CVE-2025-55181 (GCVE-0-2025-55181)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-02 22:13 – Updated: 2025-12-03 00:33
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Sending an HTTP request/response body with greater than 2^31 bytes triggers an infinite loop in proxygen::coro::HTTPQuicCoroSession which blocks the backing event loop and unconditionally appends data to a std::vector per-loop iteration. This issue leads to unbounded memory growth and eventually causes the process to run out of memory.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-12-03 00:33 UTC
CWE
- Excessive Iteration (CWE-834)
- CWE-834 - Excessive Iteration
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.facebook.com/security/advisories/cve-… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/facebook/proxygen/commit/17689… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-55181",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-12-03T00:33:16.510713Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-834",
"description": "CWE-834 Excessive Iteration",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-03T00:33:57.022Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "proxygen",
"vendor": "Facebook",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "v2025.12.01.00",
"status": "affected",
"version": "v2025.08.25.00",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"dateAssigned": "2025-12-01T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Sending an HTTP request/response body with greater than 2^31 bytes triggers an infinite loop in proxygen::coro::HTTPQuicCoroSession which blocks the backing event loop and unconditionally appends data to a std::vector per-loop iteration. This issue leads to unbounded memory growth and eventually causes the process to run out of memory."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"description": "Excessive Iteration (CWE-834)",
"lang": "en"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-02T22:13:31.101Z",
"orgId": "4fc57720-52fe-4431-a0fb-3d2c8747b827",
"shortName": "Meta"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://www.facebook.com/security/advisories/cve-2025-55181"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/facebook/proxygen/commit/17689399ef99b7c3d3a8b2b768b1dba1a4b72f8f"
}
]
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "4fc57720-52fe-4431-a0fb-3d2c8747b827",
"assignerShortName": "Meta",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-55181",
"datePublished": "2025-12-02T22:13:31.101Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-08-08T18:21:47.119Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-03T00:33:57.022Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2025-55181",
"date": "2026-09-22",
"epss": "0.00293",
"percentile": "0.22167"
},
"nvd": {
"cve": {
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "proxygen",
"vendor": "Facebook",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "v2025.12.01.00",
"status": "affected",
"version": "v2025.08.25.00",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"source": "cve-assign@fb.com"
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:facebook:proxygen:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "04739A4D-B1C7-4118-BFA2-0ED356D20275",
"versionEndIncluding": "2025.12.01.00",
"versionStartIncluding": "2025.08.25.00",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Sending an HTTP request/response body with greater than 2^31 bytes triggers an infinite loop in proxygen::coro::HTTPQuicCoroSession which blocks the backing event loop and unconditionally appends data to a std::vector per-loop iteration. This issue leads to unbounded memory growth and eventually causes the process to run out of memory."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2025-55181",
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:41:24.797",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "LOW",
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
"impactScore": 1.4,
"source": "cve-assign@fb.com",
"type": "Secondary"
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2025-55181",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "yes"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-12-03T00:33:16.510713Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2025-12-02T22:16:08.380",
"references": [
{
"source": "cve-assign@fb.com",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/facebook/proxygen/commit/17689399ef99b7c3d3a8b2b768b1dba1a4b72f8f"
},
{
"source": "cve-assign@fb.com",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.facebook.com/security/advisories/cve-2025-55181"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "cve-assign@fb.com",
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-834"
}
],
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
},
"redhat_vex": {
"current_release_date": "2026-06-28T07:05:33+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2025-55181",
"id": "CVE-2025-55181",
"initial_release_date": "2025-12-02T22:13:31.101000+00:00",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "proxygen: Denial of service via large HTTP request/response body",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2025/cve-2025-55181.json",
"version": "3"
},
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-55181",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-12-03T00:33:16.510713Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-834",
"description": "CWE-834 Excessive Iteration",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-03T00:33:53.658Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "proxygen",
"vendor": "Facebook",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "v2025.12.01.00",
"status": "affected",
"version": "v2025.08.25.00",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"dateAssigned": "2025-12-01T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Sending an HTTP request/response body with greater than 2^31 bytes triggers an infinite loop in proxygen::coro::HTTPQuicCoroSession which blocks the backing event loop and unconditionally appends data to a std::vector per-loop iteration. This issue leads to unbounded memory growth and eventually causes the process to run out of memory."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"description": "Excessive Iteration (CWE-834)",
"lang": "en"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-02T22:13:31.101Z",
"orgId": "4fc57720-52fe-4431-a0fb-3d2c8747b827",
"shortName": "Meta"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://www.facebook.com/security/advisories/cve-2025-55181"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/facebook/proxygen/commit/17689399ef99b7c3d3a8b2b768b1dba1a4b72f8f"
}
]
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "4fc57720-52fe-4431-a0fb-3d2c8747b827",
"assignerShortName": "Meta",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-55181",
"datePublished": "2025-12-02T22:13:31.101Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-08-08T18:21:47.119Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-03T00:33:57.022Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Loading…
Loading…
The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Loading…
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
Loading…