cve-2025-24472
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-02-11 16:50
Modified
2025-03-18 22:20
EPSS score ?
7.95% (0.91274)
Summary
An Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability [CWE-288] affecting FortiOS 7.0.0 through 7.0.16 and FortiProxy 7.2.0 through 7.2.12, 7.0.0 through 7.0.19 may allow a remote attacker to gain super-admin privileges via crafted CSF proxy requests.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Fortinet FortiOS Version: 7.0.0    7.0.16
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
   Fortinet FortiProxy Version: 7.2.0    7.2.12
Version: 7.0.0    7.0.19
Create a notification for this product.
CISA Known exploited vulnerability
Data from the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog

Date added: 2025-03-18

Due date: 2025-04-08

Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Used in ransomware: Known

Notes: https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-24-535 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-24472

Show details on NVD website


{
   containers: {
      adp: [
         {
            metrics: [
               {
                  other: {
                     content: {
                        id: "CVE-2025-24472",
                        options: [
                           {
                              Exploitation: "active",
                           },
                           {
                              Automatable: "no",
                           },
                           {
                              "Technical Impact": "total",
                           },
                        ],
                        role: "CISA Coordinator",
                        timestamp: "2025-03-18T18:32:10.857001Z",
                        version: "2.0.3",
                     },
                     type: "ssvc",
                  },
               },
               {
                  other: {
                     content: {
                        dateAdded: "2025-03-18",
                        reference: "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/feeds/known_exploited_vulnerabilities.json",
                     },
                     type: "kev",
                  },
               },
            ],
            providerMetadata: {
               dateUpdated: "2025-03-18T22:20:23.171Z",
               orgId: "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
               shortName: "CISA-ADP",
            },
            timeline: [
               {
                  lang: "en",
                  time: "2025-03-18T00:00:00+00:00",
                  value: "CVE-2025-24472 added to CISA KEV",
               },
            ],
            title: "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
         },
      ],
      cna: {
         affected: [
            {
               cpes: [
                  "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
               ],
               defaultStatus: "unaffected",
               product: "FortiOS",
               vendor: "Fortinet",
               versions: [
                  {
                     lessThanOrEqual: "7.0.16",
                     status: "affected",
                     version: "7.0.0",
                     versionType: "semver",
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            {
               cpes: [],
               defaultStatus: "unaffected",
               product: "FortiProxy",
               vendor: "Fortinet",
               versions: [
                  {
                     lessThanOrEqual: "7.2.12",
                     status: "affected",
                     version: "7.2.0",
                     versionType: "semver",
                  },
                  {
                     lessThanOrEqual: "7.0.19",
                     status: "affected",
                     version: "7.0.0",
                     versionType: "semver",
                  },
               ],
            },
         ],
         descriptions: [
            {
               lang: "en",
               value: "An Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability [CWE-288] affecting FortiOS 7.0.0 through 7.0.16 and FortiProxy 7.2.0 through 7.2.12, 7.0.0 through 7.0.19 may allow a remote attacker to gain super-admin privileges via crafted CSF proxy requests.",
            },
         ],
         metrics: [
            {
               cvssV3_1: {
                  attackComplexity: "HIGH",
                  attackVector: "NETWORK",
                  availabilityImpact: "HIGH",
                  baseScore: 8.1,
                  baseSeverity: "HIGH",
                  confidentialityImpact: "HIGH",
                  integrityImpact: "HIGH",
                  privilegesRequired: "NONE",
                  scope: "UNCHANGED",
                  userInteraction: "NONE",
                  vectorString: "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:H/RL:X/RC:C",
                  version: "3.1",
               },
               format: "CVSS",
            },
         ],
         problemTypes: [
            {
               descriptions: [
                  {
                     cweId: "CWE-288",
                     description: "Execute unauthorized code or commands",
                     lang: "en",
                     type: "CWE",
                  },
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         providerMetadata: {
            dateUpdated: "2025-02-11T16:50:42.207Z",
            orgId: "6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8",
            shortName: "fortinet",
         },
         references: [
            {
               name: "https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-24-535",
               url: "https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-24-535",
            },
         ],
         solutions: [
            {
               lang: "en",
               value: "Please upgrade to FortiOS version 7.0.17 or above \nPlease upgrade to FortiProxy version 7.2.13 or above \nPlease upgrade to FortiProxy version 7.0.20 or above",
            },
         ],
      },
   },
   cveMetadata: {
      assignerOrgId: "6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8",
      assignerShortName: "fortinet",
      cveId: "CVE-2025-24472",
      datePublished: "2025-02-11T16:50:42.207Z",
      dateReserved: "2025-01-21T20:48:07.886Z",
      dateUpdated: "2025-03-18T22:20:23.171Z",
      state: "PUBLISHED",
   },
   dataType: "CVE_RECORD",
   dataVersion: "5.1",
   "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
      cisa_known_exploited: {
         cveID: "CVE-2025-24472",
         cwes: "[\"CWE-288\"]",
         dateAdded: "2025-03-18",
         dueDate: "2025-04-08",
         knownRansomwareCampaignUse: "Known",
         notes: "https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-24-535 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-24472",
         product: "FortiOS and FortiProxy",
         requiredAction: "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
         shortDescription: " Fortinet FortiOS and FortiProxy contain an authentication bypass vulnerability that allows a remote attacker to gain super-admin privileges via crafted CSF proxy requests.",
         vendorProject: "Fortinet",
         vulnerabilityName: "Fortinet FortiOS and FortiProxy Authentication Bypass Vulnerability",
      },
      nvd: "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-24472\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"psirt@fortinet.com\",\"published\":\"2025-02-11T17:15:34.867\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-03-19T20:21:38.197\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Analyzed\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"An Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability [CWE-288] affecting FortiOS 7.0.0 through 7.0.16 and FortiProxy 7.2.0 through 7.2.12, 7.0.0 through 7.0.19 may allow a remote attacker to gain super-admin privileges via crafted CSF proxy requests.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"Una vulnerabilidad de omisión de autenticación mediante una ruta o canal alternativo [CWE-288] que afecta a FortiOS 7.0.0 a 7.0.16 y FortiProxy 7.2.0 a 7.2.12, 7.0.0 a 7.0.19 puede permitir que un atacante remoto obtenga privilegios de superadministrador a través de solicitudes de proxy CSF manipuladas.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"psirt@fortinet.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":8.1,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"HIGH\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.2,\"impactScore\":5.9},{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":9.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"CRITICAL\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":5.9}]},\"cisaExploitAdd\":\"2025-03-18\",\"cisaActionDue\":\"2025-04-08\",\"cisaRequiredAction\":\"Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.\",\"cisaVulnerabilityName\":\"Fortinet FortiOS and FortiProxy Authentication Bypass Vulnerability\",\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"psirt@fortinet.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-288\"}]},{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-306\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"7.0.0\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"7.0.20\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"1B14CD59-F557-48A0-8458-BECD3AD7DB3A\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"7.2.0\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"7.2.13\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"EDC18768-0891-465E-9900-3DF5D22A5CB3\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"7.0.0\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"7.0.17\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"BD357034-B2FD-4C2E-97FE-2C54D686D885\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-24-535\",\"source\":\"psirt@fortinet.com\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]}]}}",
      vulnrichment: {
         containers: "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2025-24472\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"active\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2025-03-18T18:32:10.857001Z\"}}}, {\"other\": {\"type\": \"kev\", \"content\": {\"dateAdded\": \"2025-03-18\", \"reference\": \"https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/feeds/known_exploited_vulnerabilities.json\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-02-12T20:36:04.504Z\"}, \"timeline\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"time\": \"2025-03-18T00:00:00+00:00\", \"value\": \"CVE-2025-24472 added to CISA KEV\"}]}], \"cna\": {\"metrics\": [{\"format\": \"CVSS\", \"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 8.1, \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:H/RL:X/RC:C\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"HIGH\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"cpes\": [\"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\"], \"vendor\": \"Fortinet\", \"product\": \"FortiOS\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"7.0.0\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"7.0.16\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}, {\"cpes\": [], \"vendor\": \"Fortinet\", \"product\": \"FortiProxy\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"7.2.0\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"7.2.12\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"7.0.0\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"7.0.19\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}], \"solutions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Please upgrade to FortiOS version 7.0.17 or above \\nPlease upgrade to FortiProxy version 7.2.13 or above \\nPlease upgrade to FortiProxy version 7.0.20 or above\"}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-24-535\", \"name\": \"https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-24-535\"}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"An\\u00a0Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability [CWE-288] affecting FortiOS 7.0.0 through 7.0.16 and FortiProxy 7.2.0 through 7.2.12, 7.0.0 through 7.0.19 may allow a remote attacker to gain super-admin privileges via crafted CSF proxy requests.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-288\", \"description\": \"Execute unauthorized code or commands\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8\", \"shortName\": \"fortinet\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-02-11T16:50:42.207Z\"}}}",
         cveMetadata: "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2025-24472\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-03-18T22:20:23.171Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2025-01-21T20:48:07.886Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8\", \"datePublished\": \"2025-02-11T16:50:42.207Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"fortinet\"}",
         dataType: "CVE_RECORD",
         dataVersion: "5.1",
      },
   },
}


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Sightings

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Nomenclature

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