cve-2025-21643
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-01-19 10:17
Modified
2025-01-20 06:30
Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
netfs: Fix kernel async DIO
Netfslib needs to be able to handle kernel-initiated asynchronous DIO that
is supplied with a bio_vec[] array. Currently, because of the async flag,
this gets passed to netfs_extract_user_iter() which throws a warning and
fails because it only handles IOVEC and UBUF iterators. This can be
triggered through a combination of cifs and a loopback blockdev with
something like:
mount //my/cifs/share /foo
dd if=/dev/zero of=/foo/m0 bs=4K count=1K
losetup --sector-size 4096 --direct-io=on /dev/loop2046 /foo/m0
echo hello >/dev/loop2046
This causes the following to appear in syslog:
WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 109 at fs/netfs/iterator.c:50 netfs_extract_user_iter+0x170/0x250 [netfs]
and the write to fail.
Fix this by removing the check in netfs_unbuffered_write_iter_locked() that
causes async kernel DIO writes to be handled as userspace writes. Note
that this change relies on the kernel caller maintaining the existence of
the bio_vec array (or kvec[] or folio_queue) until the op is complete.
References
Impacted products
{ "containers": { "cna": { "affected": [ { "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "Linux", "programFiles": [ "fs/netfs/direct_write.c" ], "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "versions": [ { "lessThan": "9f3a265836844eda30bf34c2584b8011fd4f0f49", "status": "affected", "version": "153a9961b551101cd38e94e26cd92fbfd198b19b", "versionType": "git" }, { "lessThan": "3f6bc9e3ab9b127171d39f9ac6eca1abb693b731", "status": "affected", "version": "153a9961b551101cd38e94e26cd92fbfd198b19b", "versionType": "git" } ] }, { "defaultStatus": "affected", "product": "Linux", "programFiles": [ "fs/netfs/direct_write.c" ], "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "versions": [ { "status": "affected", "version": "6.8" }, { "lessThan": "6.8", "status": "unaffected", "version": "0", "versionType": "semver" }, { "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.12.10", "versionType": "semver" }, { "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.13", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix" } ] } ], "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnetfs: Fix kernel async DIO\n\nNetfslib needs to be able to handle kernel-initiated asynchronous DIO that\nis supplied with a bio_vec[] array. Currently, because of the async flag,\nthis gets passed to netfs_extract_user_iter() which throws a warning and\nfails because it only handles IOVEC and UBUF iterators. This can be\ntriggered through a combination of cifs and a loopback blockdev with\nsomething like:\n\n mount //my/cifs/share /foo\n dd if=/dev/zero of=/foo/m0 bs=4K count=1K\n losetup --sector-size 4096 --direct-io=on /dev/loop2046 /foo/m0\n echo hello \u003e/dev/loop2046\n\nThis causes the following to appear in syslog:\n\n WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 109 at fs/netfs/iterator.c:50 netfs_extract_user_iter+0x170/0x250 [netfs]\n\nand the write to fail.\n\nFix this by removing the check in netfs_unbuffered_write_iter_locked() that\ncauses async kernel DIO writes to be handled as userspace writes. Note\nthat this change relies on the kernel caller maintaining the existence of\nthe bio_vec array (or kvec[] or folio_queue) until the op is complete." } ], "providerMetadata": { "dateUpdated": "2025-01-20T06:30:01.152Z", "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux" }, "references": [ { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9f3a265836844eda30bf34c2584b8011fd4f0f49" }, { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3f6bc9e3ab9b127171d39f9ac6eca1abb693b731" } ], "title": "netfs: Fix kernel async DIO", "x_generator": { "engine": "bippy-5f407fcff5a0" } } }, "cveMetadata": { "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "assignerShortName": "Linux", "cveId": "CVE-2025-21643", "datePublished": "2025-01-19T10:17:59.820Z", "dateReserved": "2024-12-29T08:45:45.727Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-01-20T06:30:01.152Z", "state": "PUBLISHED" }, "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "vulnerability-lookup:meta": { "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-21643\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"published\":\"2025-01-19T11:15:09.870\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-01-19T11:15:09.870\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Received\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\nnetfs: Fix kernel async DIO\\n\\nNetfslib needs to be able to handle kernel-initiated asynchronous DIO that\\nis supplied with a bio_vec[] array. Currently, because of the async flag,\\nthis gets passed to netfs_extract_user_iter() which throws a warning and\\nfails because it only handles IOVEC and UBUF iterators. This can be\\ntriggered through a combination of cifs and a loopback blockdev with\\nsomething like:\\n\\n mount //my/cifs/share /foo\\n dd if=/dev/zero of=/foo/m0 bs=4K count=1K\\n losetup --sector-size 4096 --direct-io=on /dev/loop2046 /foo/m0\\n echo hello \u003e/dev/loop2046\\n\\nThis causes the following to appear in syslog:\\n\\n WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 109 at fs/netfs/iterator.c:50 netfs_extract_user_iter+0x170/0x250 [netfs]\\n\\nand the write to fail.\\n\\nFix this by removing the check in netfs_unbuffered_write_iter_locked() that\\ncauses async kernel DIO writes to be handled as userspace writes. Note\\nthat this change relies on the kernel caller maintaining the existence of\\nthe bio_vec array (or kvec[] or folio_queue) until the op is complete.\"}],\"metrics\":{},\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3f6bc9e3ab9b127171d39f9ac6eca1abb693b731\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9f3a265836844eda30bf34c2584b8011fd4f0f49\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"}]}}" } }
Loading…
Loading…
Sightings
Author | Source | Type | Date |
---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.