CVE-2025-12946 (GCVE-0-2025-12946)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-12-09 17:02
Modified
2025-12-10 04:57
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
Summary
A vulnerability in the speedtest feature of affected NETGEAR Nighthawk routers, caused by improper input validation, can allow attackers on the router's WAN side, using attacker-in-the-middle techniques (MiTM) to manipulate DNS responses and execute commands when speedtests are run.
This issue affects RS700: through 1.0.7.82; RAX54Sv2 : before V1.1.6.36; RAX41v2: before V1.1.6.36; RAX50: before V1.2.14.114; RAXE500: before V1.2.14.114; RAX41: before V1.0.17.142; RAX43: before V1.0.17.142; RAX35v2: before V1.0.17.142; RAXE450: before V1.2.14.114; RAX43v2: before V1.1.6.36; RAX42: before V1.0.17.142; RAX45: before V1.0.17.142; RAX50v2: before V1.1.6.36; MR90: before V1.0.2.46; MS90: before V1.0.2.46; RAX42v2: before V1.1.6.36; RAX49S: before V1.1.6.36.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| NETGEAR | RS700 |
Version: 0 < |
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"value": "\u003cp\u003eDevices with automatic updates enabled may already have\nthis patch applied. If not, please check the firmware version and update it to\nthe latest.\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eFixed in:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRS700 firmware V1.0.9.6 or later\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRAX54Sv2/RAX45v2\u0026nbsp;\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/rax54sv2\"\u003efirmware\u0026nbsp;V1.1.6.36 or later\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRAX41v2\u0026nbsp;\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/rax41v2\"\u003efirmware V1.1.6.36 or later\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRAX50\u0026nbsp;\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/RAX50\"\u003efirmware V1.2.14.114 or later\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRAXE500\u0026nbsp;\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/raxe500\"\u003efirmware V1.2.14.114\u0026nbsp;or later\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRAX41 \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/rax41\"\u003efirmware V1.0.17.142 or later\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRAX43 \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/rax43\"\u003efirmware V1.0.17.142 or later\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRAX35v2 \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/RAX35v2\"\u003efirmware V1.0.17.142 or later\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRAXE450 \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/RAXE450\"\u003efirmware V1.0.17.142 or later\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRAX43v2 \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/RAX43v2\"\u003efirmware V1.1.6.36 or later\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRAX42 \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/RAX42\"\u003efirmware V1.0.17.142 or later\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRAX45\u0026nbsp;\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/RAX45\"\u003efirmware V1.0.17.142 or later\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRAX50v2 \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/RAX50v2\"\u003efirmware V1.1.6.36 or later\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMR90 \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/MR90\"\u003efirmware V1.0.2.46 or later\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMS90 \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/MS90\"\u003efirmware V1.0.2.46 or later\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRAX42v2 \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/RAX42v2\"\u003efirmware V1.1.6.36 or later\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRAX49S \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/RAX42v2\"\u003efirmware V1.1.6.36 or later\u003c/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Devices with automatic updates enabled may already have\nthis patch applied. If not, please check the firmware version and update it to\nthe latest.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nFixed in:\n\nRS700 firmware V1.0.9.6 or later\n\nRAX54Sv2/RAX45v2\u00a0 firmware\u00a0V1.1.6.36 or later https://www.netgear.com/support/product/rax54sv2 \n\nRAX41v2\u00a0 firmware V1.1.6.36 or later https://www.netgear.com/support/product/rax41v2 \n\nRAX50\u00a0 firmware V1.2.14.114 or later https://www.netgear.com/support/product/RAX50 \n\nRAXE500\u00a0 firmware V1.2.14.114\u00a0or later https://www.netgear.com/support/product/raxe500 \n\nRAX41 firmware V1.0.17.142 or later https://www.netgear.com/support/product/rax41 \n\nRAX43 firmware V1.0.17.142 or later https://www.netgear.com/support/product/rax43 \n\nRAX35v2 firmware V1.0.17.142 or later https://www.netgear.com/support/product/RAX35v2 \n\nRAXE450 firmware V1.0.17.142 or later https://www.netgear.com/support/product/RAXE450 \n\nRAX43v2 firmware V1.1.6.36 or later https://www.netgear.com/support/product/RAX43v2 \n\nRAX42 firmware V1.0.17.142 or later https://www.netgear.com/support/product/RAX42 \n\nRAX45\u00a0 firmware V1.0.17.142 or later https://www.netgear.com/support/product/RAX45 \n\nRAX50v2 firmware V1.1.6.36 or later https://www.netgear.com/support/product/RAX50v2 \n\nMR90 firmware V1.0.2.46 or later https://www.netgear.com/support/product/MR90 \n\nMS90 firmware V1.0.2.46 or later https://www.netgear.com/support/product/MS90 \n\nRAX42v2 firmware V1.1.6.36 or later https://www.netgear.com/support/product/RAX42v2 \n\nRAX49S firmware V1.1.6.36 or later https://www.netgear.com/support/product/RAX42v2"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-12-09T16:00:00.000Z",
"value": "published"
}
],
"title": "Improper input validation in NETGEAR Nighthawk routers",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.5.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a2826606-91e7-4eb6-899e-8484bd4575d5",
"assignerShortName": "NETGEAR",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-12946",
"datePublished": "2025-12-09T17:02:20.739Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-11-10T08:26:32.586Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-10T04:57:22.798Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-12946\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"a2826606-91e7-4eb6-899e-8484bd4575d5\",\"published\":\"2025-12-09T17:15:48.820\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-12-09T20:15:53.397\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Awaiting Analysis\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"A vulnerability in the speedtest feature of affected NETGEAR Nighthawk routers, caused by improper input validation, can allow attackers on the router\u0027s WAN side, using attacker-in-the-middle techniques (MiTM) to manipulate DNS responses and execute commands when speedtests are run. \\n\\n\\n\\nThis issue affects RS700: through 1.0.7.82; RAX54Sv2 : before V1.1.6.36; RAX41v2: before V1.1.6.36; RAX50: before V1.2.14.114; RAXE500: before V1.2.14.114; RAX41: before V1.0.17.142; RAX43: before V1.0.17.142; RAX35v2: before V1.0.17.142; RAXE450: before V1.2.14.114; RAX43v2: before V1.1.6.36; RAX42: before V1.0.17.142; RAX45: before V1.0.17.142; RAX50v2: before V1.1.6.36; MR90: before V1.0.2.46; MS90: before V1.0.2.46;\u202fRAX42v2: before V1.1.6.36; RAX49S: before V1.1.6.36.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV40\":[{\"source\":\"a2826606-91e7-4eb6-899e-8484bd4575d5\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"4.0\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:N/AU:N/R:A/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber\",\"baseScore\":4.4,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"ADJACENT\",\"attackComplexity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackRequirements\":\"PRESENT\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"ACTIVE\",\"vulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"vulnIntegrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"vulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"subConfidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subIntegrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subAvailabilityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"exploitMaturity\":\"UNREPORTED\",\"confidentialityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"integrityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"availabilityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackVector\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackComplexity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackRequirements\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedPrivilegesRequired\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedUserInteraction\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Safety\":\"NEGLIGIBLE\",\"Automatable\":\"NO\",\"Recovery\":\"AUTOMATIC\",\"valueDensity\":\"DIFFUSE\",\"vulnerabilityResponseEffort\":\"MODERATE\",\"providerUrgency\":\"AMBER\"}}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"a2826606-91e7-4eb6-899e-8484bd4575d5\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-20\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://kb.netgear.com/000070416/December-2025-NETGEAR-Security-Advisory\",\"source\":\"a2826606-91e7-4eb6-899e-8484bd4575d5\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/RAX50\",\"source\":\"a2826606-91e7-4eb6-899e-8484bd4575d5\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/mr90\",\"source\":\"a2826606-91e7-4eb6-899e-8484bd4575d5\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/ms90\",\"source\":\"a2826606-91e7-4eb6-899e-8484bd4575d5\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/rax35v2\",\"source\":\"a2826606-91e7-4eb6-899e-8484bd4575d5\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/rax41\",\"source\":\"a2826606-91e7-4eb6-899e-8484bd4575d5\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/rax41v2\",\"source\":\"a2826606-91e7-4eb6-899e-8484bd4575d5\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/rax42\",\"source\":\"a2826606-91e7-4eb6-899e-8484bd4575d5\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/rax42v2\",\"source\":\"a2826606-91e7-4eb6-899e-8484bd4575d5\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/rax43\",\"source\":\"a2826606-91e7-4eb6-899e-8484bd4575d5\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/rax43v2\",\"source\":\"a2826606-91e7-4eb6-899e-8484bd4575d5\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/rax45\",\"source\":\"a2826606-91e7-4eb6-899e-8484bd4575d5\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/rax49s\",\"source\":\"a2826606-91e7-4eb6-899e-8484bd4575d5\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/rax50v2\",\"source\":\"a2826606-91e7-4eb6-899e-8484bd4575d5\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/rax54sv2\",\"source\":\"a2826606-91e7-4eb6-899e-8484bd4575d5\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/raxe450\",\"source\":\"a2826606-91e7-4eb6-899e-8484bd4575d5\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/raxe500\",\"source\":\"a2826606-91e7-4eb6-899e-8484bd4575d5\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/rs700\",\"source\":\"a2826606-91e7-4eb6-899e-8484bd4575d5\"}]}}",
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2025-12946\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2025-12-09T20:22:10.139647Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-12-09T20:22:16.677Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"Improper input validation in NETGEAR Nighthawk routers\", \"source\": {\"discovery\": \"UNKNOWN\"}, \"credits\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"finder\", \"value\": \"molybdenum\"}], \"impacts\": [{\"capecId\": \"CAPEC-248\", \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"CAPEC-248 Command Injection\"}]}], \"metrics\": [{\"format\": \"CVSS\", \"cvssV4_0\": {\"Safety\": \"NEGLIGIBLE\", \"version\": \"4.0\", \"Recovery\": \"AUTOMATIC\", \"baseScore\": 4.4, \"Automatable\": \"NO\", \"attackVector\": \"ADJACENT\", \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"valueDensity\": \"DIFFUSE\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/S:N/AU:N/R:A/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber\", \"exploitMaturity\": \"UNREPORTED\", \"providerUrgency\": \"AMBER\", \"userInteraction\": \"ACTIVE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"HIGH\", \"attackRequirements\": \"PRESENT\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"subIntegrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"vulnIntegrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"subAvailabilityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"vulnAvailabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"subConfidentialityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"vulnConfidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"vulnerabilityResponseEffort\": \"MODERATE\"}, \"scenarios\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"GENERAL\"}]}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"NETGEAR\", \"modules\": [\"Speedtest\"], \"product\": \"RS700\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"versionType\": \"custom\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"1.0.7.82\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}, {\"vendor\": \"NETGEAR\", \"product\": \"RAX54Sv2\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"lessThan\": \"V1.1.6.36\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}, {\"vendor\": \"NETGEAR\", \"product\": \"RAX41v2\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"lessThan\": \"V1.1.6.36\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}, {\"vendor\": \"NETGEAR\", \"product\": \"RAX50\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"lessThan\": \"V1.2.14.114\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}, {\"vendor\": \"NETGEAR\", \"product\": \"RAXE500\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"lessThan\": \"V1.2.14.114\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}, {\"vendor\": \"NETGEAR\", \"product\": \"RAX41\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"lessThan\": \"V1.0.17.142\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}, {\"vendor\": \"NETGEAR\", \"product\": \"RAX43\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"lessThan\": \"V1.0.17.142\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}, {\"vendor\": \"NETGEAR\", \"product\": \"RAX35v2\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"lessThan\": \"V1.0.17.142\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}, {\"vendor\": \"NETGEAR\", \"product\": \"RAXE450\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"lessThan\": \"V1.2.14.114\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}, {\"vendor\": \"NETGEAR\", \"product\": \"RAX43v2\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"lessThan\": \"V1.1.6.36\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}, {\"vendor\": \"NETGEAR\", \"product\": \"RAX42\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"lessThan\": \"V1.0.17.142\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}, {\"vendor\": \"NETGEAR\", \"product\": \"RAX45\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"lessThan\": \"V1.0.17.142\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}, {\"vendor\": \"NETGEAR\", \"product\": \"RAX50v2\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"lessThan\": \"V1.1.6.36\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}, {\"vendor\": \"NETGEAR\", \"product\": \"MR90\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"lessThan\": \"V1.0.2.46\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}, {\"vendor\": \"NETGEAR\", \"product\": \"RAX42v2\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"lessThan\": \"V1.1.6.36\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}, {\"vendor\": \"NETGEAR\", \"product\": \"RAX49S\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"lessThan\": \"V1.1.6.36\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}, {\"vendor\": \"NETGEAR\", \"product\": \"MS90\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"lessThan\": \"V1.0.2.46\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}], \"timeline\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"time\": \"2025-12-09T16:00:00.000Z\", \"value\": \"published\"}], \"solutions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Devices with automatic updates enabled may already have\\nthis patch applied. If not, please check the firmware version and update it to\\nthe latest.\\n\\n\\n\\n\\n\\n\\n\\nFixed in:\\n\\nRS700 firmware V1.0.9.6 or later\\n\\nRAX54Sv2/RAX45v2\\u00a0 firmware\\u00a0V1.1.6.36 or later https://www.netgear.com/support/product/rax54sv2 \\n\\nRAX41v2\\u00a0 firmware V1.1.6.36 or later https://www.netgear.com/support/product/rax41v2 \\n\\nRAX50\\u00a0 firmware V1.2.14.114 or later https://www.netgear.com/support/product/RAX50 \\n\\nRAXE500\\u00a0 firmware V1.2.14.114\\u00a0or later https://www.netgear.com/support/product/raxe500 \\n\\nRAX41 firmware V1.0.17.142 or later https://www.netgear.com/support/product/rax41 \\n\\nRAX43 firmware V1.0.17.142 or later https://www.netgear.com/support/product/rax43 \\n\\nRAX35v2 firmware V1.0.17.142 or later https://www.netgear.com/support/product/RAX35v2 \\n\\nRAXE450 firmware V1.0.17.142 or later https://www.netgear.com/support/product/RAXE450 \\n\\nRAX43v2 firmware V1.1.6.36 or later https://www.netgear.com/support/product/RAX43v2 \\n\\nRAX42 firmware V1.0.17.142 or later https://www.netgear.com/support/product/RAX42 \\n\\nRAX45\\u00a0 firmware V1.0.17.142 or later https://www.netgear.com/support/product/RAX45 \\n\\nRAX50v2 firmware V1.1.6.36 or later https://www.netgear.com/support/product/RAX50v2 \\n\\nMR90 firmware V1.0.2.46 or later https://www.netgear.com/support/product/MR90 \\n\\nMS90 firmware V1.0.2.46 or later https://www.netgear.com/support/product/MS90 \\n\\nRAX42v2 firmware V1.1.6.36 or later https://www.netgear.com/support/product/RAX42v2 \\n\\nRAX49S firmware V1.1.6.36 or later https://www.netgear.com/support/product/RAX42v2\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"type\": \"text/html\", \"value\": \"\u003cp\u003eDevices with automatic updates enabled may already have\\nthis patch applied. If not, please check the firmware version and update it to\\nthe latest.\u003cbr\u003e\\n\u003cbr\u003e\\n\u003c/p\u003e\\n\\n\u003cp\u003eFixed in:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRS700 firmware V1.0.9.6 or later\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRAX54Sv2/RAX45v2\u0026nbsp;\u003ca target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\" href=\\\"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/rax54sv2\\\"\u003efirmware\u0026nbsp;V1.1.6.36 or later\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRAX41v2\u0026nbsp;\u003ca target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\" href=\\\"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/rax41v2\\\"\u003efirmware V1.1.6.36 or later\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRAX50\u0026nbsp;\u003ca target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\" href=\\\"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/RAX50\\\"\u003efirmware V1.2.14.114 or later\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRAXE500\u0026nbsp;\u003ca target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\" href=\\\"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/raxe500\\\"\u003efirmware V1.2.14.114\u0026nbsp;or later\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRAX41 \u003ca target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\" href=\\\"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/rax41\\\"\u003efirmware V1.0.17.142 or later\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRAX43 \u003ca target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\" href=\\\"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/rax43\\\"\u003efirmware V1.0.17.142 or later\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRAX35v2 \u003ca target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\" href=\\\"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/RAX35v2\\\"\u003efirmware V1.0.17.142 or later\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRAXE450 \u003ca target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\" href=\\\"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/RAXE450\\\"\u003efirmware V1.0.17.142 or later\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRAX43v2 \u003ca target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\" href=\\\"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/RAX43v2\\\"\u003efirmware V1.1.6.36 or later\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRAX42 \u003ca target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\" href=\\\"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/RAX42\\\"\u003efirmware V1.0.17.142 or later\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRAX45\u0026nbsp;\u003ca target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\" href=\\\"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/RAX45\\\"\u003efirmware V1.0.17.142 or later\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRAX50v2 \u003ca target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\" href=\\\"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/RAX50v2\\\"\u003efirmware V1.1.6.36 or later\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMR90 \u003ca target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\" href=\\\"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/MR90\\\"\u003efirmware V1.0.2.46 or later\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMS90 \u003ca target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\" href=\\\"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/MS90\\\"\u003efirmware V1.0.2.46 or later\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRAX42v2 \u003ca target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\" href=\\\"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/RAX42v2\\\"\u003efirmware V1.1.6.36 or later\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRAX49S \u003ca target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\" href=\\\"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/RAX42v2\\\"\u003efirmware V1.1.6.36 or later\u003c/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\", \"base64\": false}]}], \"datePublic\": \"2025-12-09T17:00:00.000Z\", \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/rs700\", \"tags\": [\"product\", \"patch\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/rax54sv2\", \"tags\": [\"product\", \"patch\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/rax41v2\", \"tags\": [\"product\", \"patch\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/RAX50\", \"tags\": [\"product\", \"patch\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/raxe500\", \"tags\": [\"product\", \"patch\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/rax41\", \"tags\": [\"product\", \"patch\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/rax43\", \"tags\": [\"product\", \"patch\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/rax35v2\", \"tags\": [\"product\", \"patch\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/raxe450\", \"tags\": [\"product\", \"patch\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/rax43v2\", \"tags\": [\"product\", \"patch\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/rax42\", \"tags\": [\"product\", \"patch\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/rax45\", \"tags\": [\"product\", \"patch\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/rax50v2\", \"tags\": [\"product\", \"patch\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/mr90\", \"tags\": [\"product\", \"patch\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/ms90\", \"tags\": [\"product\", \"patch\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/rax42v2\", \"tags\": [\"product\", \"patch\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://www.netgear.com/support/product/rax49s\", \"tags\": [\"product\", \"patch\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://kb.netgear.com/000070416/December-2025-NETGEAR-Security-Advisory\", \"tags\": [\"vendor-advisory\"]}], \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"Vulnogram 0.5.0\"}, \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"A vulnerability in the speedtest feature of affected NETGEAR Nighthawk routers, caused by improper input validation, can allow attackers on the router\u0027s WAN side, using attacker-in-the-middle techniques (MiTM) to manipulate DNS responses and execute commands when speedtests are run. \\n\\n\\n\\nThis issue affects RS700: through 1.0.7.82; RAX54Sv2 : before V1.1.6.36; RAX41v2: before V1.1.6.36; RAX50: before V1.2.14.114; RAXE500: before V1.2.14.114; RAX41: before V1.0.17.142; RAX43: before V1.0.17.142; RAX35v2: before V1.0.17.142; RAXE450: before V1.2.14.114; RAX43v2: before V1.1.6.36; RAX42: before V1.0.17.142; RAX45: before V1.0.17.142; RAX50v2: before V1.1.6.36; MR90: before V1.0.2.46; MS90: before V1.0.2.46;\\u202fRAX42v2: before V1.1.6.36; RAX49S: before V1.1.6.36.\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"type\": \"text/html\", \"value\": \"\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cp\u003eA vulnerability in the speedtest feature of affected NETGEAR Nighthawk routers, caused by improper input validation, can allow attackers on the router\u0027s WAN side, using attacker-in-the-middle techniques (MiTM) to manipulate DNS responses and execute commands when speedtests are run. \u003c/p\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects RS700: through 1.0.7.82; RAX54Sv2 : before V1.1.6.36; RAX41v2: before V1.1.6.36; RAX50: before V1.2.14.114; RAXE500: before V1.2.14.114; RAX41: before V1.0.17.142; RAX43: before V1.0.17.142; RAX35v2: before V1.0.17.142; RAXE450: before V1.2.14.114; RAX43v2: before V1.1.6.36; RAX42: before V1.0.17.142; RAX45: before V1.0.17.142; RAX50v2: before V1.1.6.36; MR90: before V1.0.2.46; MS90: before V1.0.2.46;\\u202fRAX42v2: before V1.1.6.36; RAX49S: before V1.1.6.36. \u003c/p\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\", \"base64\": false}]}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-20\", \"description\": \"CWE-20 Improper Input Validation\"}]}], \"cpeApplicability\": [{\"nodes\": [{\"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:h:netgear:rs700:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndIncluding\": \"1.0.7.82\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"0\"}], \"operator\": \"OR\"}, {\"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:h:netgear:rax54sv2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"v1.1.6.36\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"0\"}], \"operator\": \"OR\"}, {\"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:h:netgear:rax41v2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"v1.1.6.36\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"0\"}], \"operator\": \"OR\"}, {\"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:h:netgear:rax50:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"v1.2.14.114\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"0\"}], \"operator\": \"OR\"}, {\"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:h:netgear:raxe500:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"v1.2.14.114\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"0\"}], \"operator\": \"OR\"}, {\"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:h:netgear:rax41:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"v1.0.17.142\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"0\"}], \"operator\": \"OR\"}, {\"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:h:netgear:rax43:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"v1.0.17.142\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"0\"}], \"operator\": \"OR\"}, {\"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:h:netgear:rax35v2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"v1.0.17.142\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"0\"}], \"operator\": \"OR\"}, {\"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:h:netgear:raxe450:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"v1.2.14.114\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"0\"}], \"operator\": \"OR\"}, {\"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:h:netgear:rax43v2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"v1.1.6.36\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"0\"}], \"operator\": \"OR\"}, {\"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:h:netgear:rax42:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"v1.0.17.142\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"0\"}], \"operator\": \"OR\"}, {\"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:h:netgear:rax45:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"v1.0.17.142\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"0\"}], \"operator\": \"OR\"}, {\"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:h:netgear:rax50v2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"v1.1.6.36\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"0\"}], \"operator\": \"OR\"}, {\"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:h:netgear:mr90:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"v1.0.2.46\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"0\"}], \"operator\": \"OR\"}, {\"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:h:netgear:rax42v2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"v1.1.6.36\", 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"cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2025-12946\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-12-09T20:43:57.176Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2025-11-10T08:26:32.586Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"a2826606-91e7-4eb6-899e-8484bd4575d5\", \"datePublished\": \"2025-12-09T17:02:20.739Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"NETGEAR\"}",
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
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