CVE-2024-6978 (GCVE-0-2024-6978)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-31 16:56 – Updated: 2024-07-31 19:55
VLAI
Title
Cato Networks Windows SDP Client Local root certificates can be installed by low-privileged users
Summary
Cato Networks Windows SDP Client Local root certificates can be installed by low-privileged users.This issue affects SDP Client: before 5.10.28.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-07-31 18:01 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Cato Networks SDP Client Affected: 0 , < 5.10.34 (custom)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-6978",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-07-31T18:01:59.083256Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-07-31T18:02:09.690Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "platforms": [
            "Windows"
          ],
          "product": "SDP Client",
          "vendor": "Cato Networks",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "5.10.34",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "AmberWolf"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Cato Networks Windows SDP Client Local root certificates can be installed by low-privileged users.\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects SDP Client: before 5.10.28.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Cato Networks Windows SDP Client Local root certificates can be installed by low-privileged users.This issue affects SDP Client: before 5.10.28."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-248",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-248 Command Injection"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 5.6,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-20",
              "description": "CWE-20 Improper Input Validation",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-07-31T19:55:16.797Z",
        "orgId": "2505284f-8ffb-486c-bf60-e19c1097a90b",
        "shortName": "Cato"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://support.catonetworks.com/hc/en-us/articles/19767051500957-CVE-2024-6978-Windows-SDP-Client-Local-root-certificates-can-be-installed-with-low-privileged-users"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Cato Networks Windows SDP Client Local root certificates can be installed by low-privileged users",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "2505284f-8ffb-486c-bf60-e19c1097a90b",
    "assignerShortName": "Cato",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-6978",
    "datePublished": "2024-07-31T16:56:16.063Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-07-22T10:18:55.309Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-07-31T19:55:16.797Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2024-6978",
      "date": "2026-09-22",
      "epss": "0.00142",
      "percentile": "0.0391"
    },
    "fkie_nvd": {
      "configurations": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:catonetworks:cato_client:*:*:*:*:*:windows:*:*",
                  "matchCriteriaId": "ADCE09F5-AC75-454D-847F-23A6E11C145D",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.34",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Cato Networks Windows SDP Client Local root certificates can be installed by low-privileged users.This issue affects SDP Client: before 5.10.28."
        },
        {
          "lang": "es",
          "value": "Los certificados ra\u00edz locales del cliente Cato Networks Windows SDP pueden ser instalados por usuarios con pocos privilegios. Este problema afecta a SDP Client: anterior a 5.10.28."
        }
      ],
      "id": "CVE-2024-6978",
      "lastModified": "2024-08-27T16:17:54.077",
      "metrics": {
        "cvssMetricV31": [
          {
            "cvssData": {
              "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
              "attackVector": "LOCAL",
              "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "baseScore": 5.6,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "NONE",
              "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
              "scope": "CHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
              "version": "3.1"
            },
            "exploitabilityScore": 1.1,
            "impactScore": 4.0,
            "source": "2505284f-8ffb-486c-bf60-e19c1097a90b",
            "type": "Secondary"
          },
          {
            "cvssData": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "LOCAL",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 8.8,
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
              "scope": "CHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            },
            "exploitabilityScore": 2.0,
            "impactScore": 6.0,
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Primary"
          }
        ]
      },
      "published": "2024-07-31T17:15:12.090",
      "references": [
        {
          "source": "2505284f-8ffb-486c-bf60-e19c1097a90b",
          "tags": [
            "Exploit",
            "Vendor Advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://support.catonetworks.com/hc/en-us/articles/19767051500957-CVE-2024-6978-Windows-SDP-Client-Local-root-certificates-can-be-installed-with-low-privileged-users"
        }
      ],
      "sourceIdentifier": "2505284f-8ffb-486c-bf60-e19c1097a90b",
      "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
      "weaknesses": [
        {
          "description": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CWE-20"
            }
          ],
          "source": "2505284f-8ffb-486c-bf60-e19c1097a90b",
          "type": "Secondary"
        },
        {
          "description": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
            }
          ],
          "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
          "type": "Primary"
        }
      ]
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                "platforms": [
                  "Windows"
                ],
                "product": "SDP Client",
                "vendor": "Cato Networks",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThan": "5.10.34",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "0",
                    "versionType": "custom"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "2505284f-8ffb-486c-bf60-e19c1097a90b"
          }
        ],
        "configurations": [
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:catonetworks:cato_client:*:*:*:*:*:windows:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "ADCE09F5-AC75-454D-847F-23A6E11C145D",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.34",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Cato Networks Windows SDP Client Local root certificates can be installed by low-privileged users.This issue affects SDP Client: before 5.10.28."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "Los certificados ra\u00edz locales del cliente Cato Networks Windows SDP pueden ser instalados por usuarios con pocos privilegios. Este problema afecta a SDP Client: anterior a 5.10.28."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2024-6978",
        "lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:19:06.987",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
                "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 5.6,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "CHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 1.1,
              "impactScore": 4.0,
              "source": "2505284f-8ffb-486c-bf60-e19c1097a90b",
              "type": "Secondary"
            },
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 8.8,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "CHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 2.0,
              "impactScore": 6.0,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary"
            }
          ],
          "ssvcV203": [
            {
              "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "ssvcData": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-6978",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "technicalImpact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-07-31T18:01:59.083256Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              }
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2024-07-31T17:15:12.090",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "2505284f-8ffb-486c-bf60-e19c1097a90b",
            "tags": [
              "Exploit",
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://support.catonetworks.com/hc/en-us/articles/19767051500957-CVE-2024-6978-Windows-SDP-Client-Local-root-certificates-can-be-installed-with-low-privileged-users"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "2505284f-8ffb-486c-bf60-e19c1097a90b",
        "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-20"
              }
            ],
            "source": "2505284f-8ffb-486c-bf60-e19c1097a90b",
            "type": "Secondary"
          },
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
              }
            ],
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Primary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2025-05-28T20:25:18+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2024-6978",
      "id": "CVE-2024-6978",
      "initial_release_date": "2024-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "Cato Networks Windows SDP Client Local root certificates can be installed by low-privileged users",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2024/cve-2024-6978.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2024-6978",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2024-07-31T18:01:59.083256Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2024-07-31T18:02:06.061Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "platforms": [
                "Windows"
              ],
              "product": "SDP Client",
              "vendor": "Cato Networks",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "5.10.34",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "0",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "reporter",
              "value": "AmberWolf"
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "supportingMedia": [
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/html",
                  "value": "Cato Networks Windows SDP Client Local root certificates can be installed by low-privileged users.\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects SDP Client: before 5.10.28.\u003c/p\u003e"
                }
              ],
              "value": "Cato Networks Windows SDP Client Local root certificates can be installed by low-privileged users.This issue affects SDP Client: before 5.10.28."
            }
          ],
          "impacts": [
            {
              "capecId": "CAPEC-248",
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "CAPEC-248 Command Injection"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
                "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 5.6,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "CHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "format": "CVSS",
              "scenarios": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "GENERAL"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-20",
                  "description": "CWE-20 Improper Input Validation",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2024-07-31T19:55:16.797Z",
            "orgId": "2505284f-8ffb-486c-bf60-e19c1097a90b",
            "shortName": "Cato"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "url": "https://support.catonetworks.com/hc/en-us/articles/19767051500957-CVE-2024-6978-Windows-SDP-Client-Local-root-certificates-can-be-installed-with-low-privileged-users"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
          },
          "title": "Cato Networks Windows SDP Client Local root certificates can be installed by low-privileged users",
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "2505284f-8ffb-486c-bf60-e19c1097a90b",
        "assignerShortName": "Cato",
        "cveId": "CVE-2024-6978",
        "datePublished": "2024-07-31T16:56:16.063Z",
        "dateReserved": "2024-07-22T10:18:55.309Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2024-07-31T19:55:16.797Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


Loading…