cve-2024-46986
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-09-18 17:14
Modified
2024-09-18 19:01
Severity ?
9.9 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Summary
Camaleon CMS is a dynamic and advanced content management system based on Ruby on Rails. An arbitrary file write vulnerability accessible via the upload method of the MediaController allows authenticated users to write arbitrary files to any location on the web server Camaleon CMS is running on (depending on the permissions of the underlying filesystem). E.g. This can lead to a delayed remote code execution in case an attacker is able to write a Ruby file into the config/initializers/ subfolder of the Ruby on Rails application. This issue has been addressed in release version 2.8.2. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
References
security-advisories@github.comhttps://codeql.github.com/codeql-query-help/ruby/rb-path-injectionThird Party Advisory
security-advisories@github.comhttps://github.com/owen2345/camaleon-cms/security/advisories/GHSA-wmjg-vqhv-q5p5Exploit, Third Party Advisory
security-advisories@github.comhttps://owasp.org/www-community/attacks/Path_TraversalIssue Tracking
security-advisories@github.comhttps://www.reddit.com/r/rails/comments/1exwtdm/camaleon_cms_281_has_been_releasedPatch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
owen2345 camaleon-cms Version: < 2.8.2
 Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:tuzitio:camaleon_cms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "camaleon_cms",
            "vendor": "tuzitio",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "2.8.2",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "0",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-46986",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-09-18T19:00:17.229195Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-09-18T19:01:11.521Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "camaleon-cms",
          "vendor": "owen2345",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 2.8.2"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Camaleon CMS is a dynamic and advanced content management system based on Ruby on Rails. An arbitrary file write vulnerability accessible via the upload method of the MediaController allows authenticated users to write arbitrary files to any location on the web server Camaleon CMS is running on (depending on the permissions of the underlying filesystem). E.g. This can lead to a delayed remote code execution in case an attacker is able to write a Ruby file into the config/initializers/ subfolder of the Ruby on Rails application. This issue has been addressed in release version 2.8.2. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 10,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-74",
              "description": "CWE-74: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component (\u0027Injection\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-09-18T17:14:09.127Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/owen2345/camaleon-cms/security/advisories/GHSA-wmjg-vqhv-q5p5",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/owen2345/camaleon-cms/security/advisories/GHSA-wmjg-vqhv-q5p5"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://codeql.github.com/codeql-query-help/ruby/rb-path-injection",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://codeql.github.com/codeql-query-help/ruby/rb-path-injection"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://owasp.org/www-community/attacks/Path_Traversal",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://owasp.org/www-community/attacks/Path_Traversal"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://www.reddit.com/r/rails/comments/1exwtdm/camaleon_cms_281_has_been_released",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.reddit.com/r/rails/comments/1exwtdm/camaleon_cms_281_has_been_released"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-wmjg-vqhv-q5p5",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Arbitrary file write leading to RCE in Camaleon CMS"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-46986",
    "datePublished": "2024-09-18T17:14:09.127Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-09-16T16:10:09.018Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-09-18T19:01:11.521Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2024-46986\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"published\":\"2024-09-18T18:15:07.223\",\"lastModified\":\"2024-09-24T16:30:55.167\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Analyzed\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"Camaleon CMS is a dynamic and advanced content management system based on Ruby on Rails. An arbitrary file write vulnerability accessible via the upload method of the MediaController allows authenticated users to write arbitrary files to any location on the web server Camaleon CMS is running on (depending on the permissions of the underlying filesystem). E.g. This can lead to a delayed remote code execution in case an attacker is able to write a Ruby file into the config/initializers/ subfolder of the Ruby on Rails application. This issue has been addressed in release version 2.8.2. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"Camaleon CMS es un sistema de gesti\u00f3n de contenido din\u00e1mico y avanzado basado en Ruby on Rails. Una vulnerabilidad de escritura de archivos arbitrarios accesible a trav\u00e9s del m\u00e9todo de carga de MediaController permite a los usuarios autenticados escribir archivos arbitrarios en cualquier ubicaci\u00f3n del servidor web en el que se ejecuta Camaleon CMS (seg\u00fan los permisos del sistema de archivos subyacente). Por ejemplo, esto puede provocar una ejecuci\u00f3n de c\u00f3digo remoto retrasada en caso de que un atacante pueda escribir un archivo Ruby en la subcarpeta config/initializers/ de la aplicaci\u00f3n Ruby on Rails. Este problema se ha solucionado en la versi\u00f3n de lanzamiento 2.8.2. Se recomienda a los usuarios que actualicen. No se conocen workarounds para esta vulnerabilidad.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":9.9,\"baseSeverity\":\"CRITICAL\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"CHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.1,\"impactScore\":6.0},{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":9.9,\"baseSeverity\":\"CRITICAL\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"CHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.1,\"impactScore\":6.0}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-74\"}]},{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-22\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:tuzitio:camaleon_cms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"2.8.2\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"3E5A98C8-004A-4EE4-AB8F-8DF12A8A37B2\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://codeql.github.com/codeql-query-help/ruby/rb-path-injection\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/owen2345/camaleon-cms/security/advisories/GHSA-wmjg-vqhv-q5p5\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"tags\":[\"Exploit\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://owasp.org/www-community/attacks/Path_Traversal\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"tags\":[\"Issue Tracking\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.reddit.com/r/rails/comments/1exwtdm/camaleon_cms_281_has_been_released\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]}]}}",
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2024-46986\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"poc\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2024-09-18T19:00:17.229195Z\"}}}], \"affected\": [{\"cpes\": [\"cpe:2.3:a:tuzitio:camaleon_cms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\"], \"vendor\": \"tuzitio\", \"product\": \"camaleon_cms\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"lessThan\": \"2.8.2\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unknown\"}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-09-18T19:01:07.565Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"Arbitrary file write leading to RCE in Camaleon CMS\", \"source\": {\"advisory\": \"GHSA-wmjg-vqhv-q5p5\", \"discovery\": \"UNKNOWN\"}, \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"CHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 10, \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"CRITICAL\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"LOW\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"owen2345\", \"product\": \"camaleon-cms\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"\u003c 2.8.2\"}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/owen2345/camaleon-cms/security/advisories/GHSA-wmjg-vqhv-q5p5\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/owen2345/camaleon-cms/security/advisories/GHSA-wmjg-vqhv-q5p5\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_CONFIRM\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://codeql.github.com/codeql-query-help/ruby/rb-path-injection\", \"name\": \"https://codeql.github.com/codeql-query-help/ruby/rb-path-injection\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://owasp.org/www-community/attacks/Path_Traversal\", \"name\": \"https://owasp.org/www-community/attacks/Path_Traversal\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://www.reddit.com/r/rails/comments/1exwtdm/camaleon_cms_281_has_been_released\", \"name\": \"https://www.reddit.com/r/rails/comments/1exwtdm/camaleon_cms_281_has_been_released\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Camaleon CMS is a dynamic and advanced content management system based on Ruby on Rails. An arbitrary file write vulnerability accessible via the upload method of the MediaController allows authenticated users to write arbitrary files to any location on the web server Camaleon CMS is running on (depending on the permissions of the underlying filesystem). E.g. This can lead to a delayed remote code execution in case an attacker is able to write a Ruby file into the config/initializers/ subfolder of the Ruby on Rails application. This issue has been addressed in release version 2.8.2. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-74\", \"description\": \"CWE-74: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component (\u0027Injection\u0027)\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"shortName\": \"GitHub_M\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-09-18T17:14:09.127Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2024-46986\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-09-18T19:01:11.521Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2024-09-16T16:10:09.018Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"datePublished\": \"2024-09-18T17:14:09.127Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"GitHub_M\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.




Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
  • Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.