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CVE-2024-42365 (GCVE-0-2024-42365)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-08 16:29 – Updated: 2025-11-03 22:04
VLAI
Title
Asterisk allows `Write=originate` as sufficient permissions for code execution / `System()` dialplan
Summary
Asterisk is an open source private branch exchange (PBX) and telephony toolkit. Prior to asterisk versions 18.24.2, 20.9.2, and 21.4.2 and certified-asterisk versions 18.9-cert11 and 20.7-cert2, an AMI user with `write=originate` may change all configuration files in the `/etc/asterisk/` directory. This occurs because they are able to curl remote files and write them to disk, but are also able to append to existing files using the `FILE` function inside the `SET` application. This issue may result in privilege escalation, remote code execution and/or blind server-side request forgery with arbitrary protocol. Asterisk versions 18.24.2, 20.9.2, and 21.4.2 and certified-asterisk versions 18.9-cert11 and 20.7-cert2 contain a fix for this issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-08-08 16:38 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-267 - Privilege Defined With Unsafe Actions
  • CWE-1220 - Insufficient Granularity of Access Control
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
asterisk asterisk Affected: < 18.24.2
Affected: >= 19.0.0, < 20.9.2
Affected: >= 21.0.0, < 21.4.2
Affected: < 18.9-cert11
Affected: >= 19.0, < 20.7-cert2
guessed Create a notification for this product.
asterisk certified_asterisk Affected: 0 , < 18.9-cert11 (custom)
Affected: 19.0 , < 20.7-cert2 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:asterisk:certified_asterisk:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
asterisk asterisk Affected: 0 , < 18.24.2 (custom)
Affected: 19.0.0 , < 20.9.2 (custom)
Affected: 21.0.0 , < 21.4.2 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:asterisk:asterisk:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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      "descriptions": "[{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Asterisk is an open source private branch exchange (PBX) and telephony toolkit. Prior to asterisk versions 18.24.2, 20.9.2, and 21.4.2 and certified-asterisk versions 18.9-cert11 and 20.7-cert2, an AMI user with `write=originate` may change all configuration files in the `/etc/asterisk/` directory. This occurs because they are able to curl remote files and write them to disk, but are also able to append to existing files using the `FILE` function inside the `SET` application. This issue may result in privilege escalation, remote code execution and/or blind server-side request forgery with arbitrary protocol. Asterisk versions 18.24.2, 20.9.2, and 21.4.2 and certified-asterisk versions 18.9-cert11 and 20.7-cert2 contain a fix for this issue.\"}, {\"lang\": \"es\", \"value\": \"Asterisk es un kit de herramientas de telefon\\u00eda y centralita privada (PBX) de c\\u00f3digo abierto. Antes de las versiones de asterisk 18.24.2, 20.9.2 y 21.4.2 y de las versiones de asterisco certificado 18.9-cert11 y 20.7-cert2, un usuario de AMI con `write=originate` pod\\u00eda cambiar todos los archivos de configuraci\\u00f3n en `/etc/asterisk. /` directorio. Esto ocurre porque pueden curvar archivos remotos y escribirlos en el disco, pero tambi\\u00e9n pueden agregarlos a archivos existentes usando la funci\\u00f3n `FILE` dentro de la aplicaci\\u00f3n `SET`. Este problema puede provocar una escalada de privilegios, la ejecuci\\u00f3n remota de c\\u00f3digo y/o blind server-side request forgery con un protocolo arbitrario. Las versiones de Asterisk 18.24.2, 20.9.2 y 21.4.2 y las versiones de asterisco certificado 18.9-cert11 y 20.7-cert2 contienen una soluci\\u00f3n para este problema.\"}]",
      "id": "CVE-2024-42365",
      "lastModified": "2024-09-16T20:23:18.407",
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      "id": "CVE-2024-42365",
      "initial_release_date": "2024-08-08T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "asterisk: Write=originate, is sufficient permissions for code execution / System dialplan",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2024/cve-2024-42365.json",
      "version": "3"
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    "vulnrichment": {
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Prior to asterisk versions 18.24.2, 20.9.2, and 21.4.2 and certified-asterisk versions 18.9-cert11 and 20.7-cert2, an AMI user with `write=originate` may change all configuration files in the `/etc/asterisk/` directory. This occurs because they are able to curl remote files and write them to disk, but are also able to append to existing files using the `FILE` function inside the `SET` application. This issue may result in privilege escalation, remote code execution and/or blind server-side request forgery with arbitrary protocol. Asterisk versions 18.24.2, 20.9.2, and 21.4.2 and certified-asterisk versions 18.9-cert11 and 20.7-cert2 contain a fix for this issue.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-267\", \"description\": \"CWE-267: Privilege Defined With Unsafe Actions\"}]}, {\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-1220\", \"description\": \"CWE-1220: Insufficient Granularity of Access Control\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"shortName\": \"GitHub_M\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-08-08T16:29:07.436Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2024-42365\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-08-12T15:49:00.190Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2024-07-30T14:01:33.923Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"datePublished\": \"2024-08-08T16:29:07.436Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"GitHub_M\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


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