cve-2024-11187
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-01-29 21:40
Modified
2025-02-11 19:02
Summary
It is possible to construct a zone such that some queries to it will generate responses containing numerous records in the Additional section. An attacker sending many such queries can cause either the authoritative server itself or an independent resolver to use disproportionate resources processing the queries. Zones will usually need to have been deliberately crafted to attack this exposure. This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.11.0 through 9.11.37, 9.16.0 through 9.16.50, 9.18.0 through 9.18.32, 9.20.0 through 9.20.4, 9.21.0 through 9.21.3, 9.11.3-S1 through 9.11.37-S1, 9.16.8-S1 through 9.16.50-S1, and 9.18.11-S1 through 9.18.32-S1.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ISC BIND 9 Version: 9.11.0   <
Version: 9.16.0   <
Version: 9.18.0   <
Version: 9.20.0   <
Version: 9.21.0   <
Version: 9.11.3-S1   <
Version: 9.16.8-S1   <
Version: 9.18.11-S1   <
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Show details on NVD website


{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-11187",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-01-30T15:27:46.174106Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
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        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-01-30T15:27:58.342Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-02-11T19:02:32.914Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
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        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250207-0002/"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/02/msg00011.html"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "BIND 9",
          "vendor": "ISC",
          "versions": [
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              "lessThanOrEqual": "9.11.37",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.11.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
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            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "9.16.50",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.16.0",
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              "version": "9.18.0",
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      "credits": [
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          "lang": "en",
          "value": "ISC would like to thank Toshifumi Sakaguchi for bringing this vulnerability to our attention."
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      ],
      "datePublic": "2025-01-29T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
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          "lang": "en",
          "value": "It is possible to construct a zone such that some queries to it will generate responses containing numerous records in the Additional section. An attacker sending many such queries can cause either the authoritative server itself or an independent resolver to use disproportionate resources processing the queries. Zones will usually need to have been deliberately crafted to attack this exposure.\nThis issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.11.0 through 9.11.37, 9.16.0 through 9.16.50, 9.18.0 through 9.18.32, 9.20.0 through 9.20.4, 9.21.0 through 9.21.3, 9.11.3-S1 through 9.11.37-S1, 9.16.8-S1 through 9.16.50-S1, and 9.18.11-S1 through 9.18.32-S1."
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              "lang": "en",
              "value": "A `named` instance vulnerable to this issue can be compelled to consume excessive CPU resources up to the point where exhaustion of resources effectively prevents the server from responding to other client queries. This issue is most likely to affect resolvers but could also degrade authoritative server performance."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
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            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
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              "description": "CWE-405 Asymmetric Resource Consumption (Amplification)",
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          "value": "Upgrade to the patched release most closely related to your current version of BIND 9: 9.18.33, 9.20.5, 9.21.4, or 9.18.33-S1."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Many records in the additional section cause CPU exhaustion",
      "workarounds": [
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          "value": "Setting option `minimal-responses yes;` provides an effective workaround."
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    "assignerShortName": "isc",
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    "dateReserved": "2024-11-13T17:20:48.660Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-02-11T19:02:32.914Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
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  "dataVersion": "5.1",
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    "vulnrichment": {
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}


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