CVE-2021-27854 (GCVE-0-2021-27854)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-09-27 18:40 – Updated: 2025-11-04 19:12
VLAI
Title
L2 network filtering bypass using stacked VLAN0, LLC/SNAP headers, and Ethernet to Wifi frame translation
Summary
Layer 2 network filtering capabilities such as IPv6 RA guard can be bypassed using combinations of VLAN 0 headers, LLC/SNAP headers, and converting frames from Ethernet to Wifi and its reverse.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-05-21 15:06 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
IETF P802.1Q Affected: D1.0 , ≤ D1.0 (custom)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
IETF draft-ietf-v6ops-ra-guard Affected: 08 , ≤ 08 (custom)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
IEEE 802.2 Affected: 802.2h-1997 , ≤ 802.2h-1997 (custom)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2022-09-27 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-290",
                  "description": "CWE-290: Authentication Bypass by Spoofing",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2022-10-12T00:00:00.000Z",
            "orgId": "37e5125f-f79b-445b-8fad-9564f167944b",
            "shortName": "certcc"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "url": "https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-ra-guard/08/"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://standards.ieee.org/ieee/802.2/1048/"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://standards.ieee.org/ieee/802.1Q/10323/"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://kb.cert.org/vuls/id/855201"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://blog.champtar.fr/VLAN0_LLC_SNAP/"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
          },
          "title": "L2 network filtering bypass using stacked VLAN0, LLC/SNAP headers, and Ethernet to Wifi frame translation"
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "37e5125f-f79b-445b-8fad-9564f167944b",
        "assignerShortName": "certcc",
        "cveId": "CVE-2021-27854",
        "datePublished": "2022-09-27T18:40:12.738Z",
        "dateReserved": "2021-03-01T00:00:00.000Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-11-04T19:12:26.598Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


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