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CVE-2021-21973 (GCVE-0-2021-21973)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-02-24 16:42 – Updated: 2025-10-21 23:25
VLAI CISA Previdian
Summary
The vSphere Client (HTML5) contains an SSRF (Server Side Request Forgery) vulnerability due to improper validation of URLs in a vCenter Server plugin. A malicious actor with network access to port 443 may exploit this issue by sending a POST request to vCenter Server plugin leading to information disclosure. This affects: VMware vCenter Server (7.x before 7.0 U1c, 6.7 before 6.7 U3l and 6.5 before 6.5 U3n) and VMware Cloud Foundation (4.x before 4.2 and 3.x before 3.10.1.2).
SSVC
Exploitation: active Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-02-16 16:16 UTC
CWE
  • SSRF vulnerability
  • CWE-918 - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
n/a VMware vCenter Server Affected: 7.x before 7.0 U1c
Affected: 6.7 before 6.7 U3l
Affected: 6.5 before 6.5 U3n
n/a VMware Cloud Foundation Affected: 4.x before 4.2
Affected: 3.x before 3.10.1.2
CISA
Known Exploited Vulnerability - GCVE BCP-07 Compliant

Vulnerability ID: CVE-2021-21973

Status: Confirmed

Status Updated: 2022-03-07 00:00 UTC

Exploited: Yes


Timestamps
First Seen: 2022-03-07
Asserted: 2022-03-07

Scope
Notes: KEV entry: VMware vCenter Server and Cloud Foundation Server Side Request Forgery (SSRF) Vulnerability | Affected: VMware / vCenter Server and Cloud Foundation | Description: VMware vCenter Server and Cloud Foundation Server contain a SSRF vulnerability due to improper validation of URLs in a vCenter Server plugin. This allows for information disclosure. | Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions. | Due date: 2022-03-21 | Known ransomware campaign use (KEV): Unknown | Notes (KEV): https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-21973

Evidence

Type: Vendor Report

Signal: Successful Exploitation

Confidence: 80%

Source: cisa-kev


Details
Cwes CWE-20 CWE-918
Feed CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog
Product vCenter Server and Cloud Foundation
Due Date 2022-03-21
Date Added 2022-03-07
Vendorproject VMware
Vulnerabilityname VMware vCenter Server and Cloud Foundation Server Side Request Forgery (SSRF) Vulnerability
Knownransomwarecampaignuse Unknown

References

Created: 2026-02-02 12:28 UTC | Updated: 2026-02-06 07:17 UTC
Previdian
Known Exploited Vulnerability - GCVE BCP-07 Compliant

Vulnerability ID: CVE-2021-21973

Status: Confirmed

Status Updated: 2022-03-07 00:00 UTC

Exploited: Yes


Timestamps
First Seen: 2022-03-07
Asserted: 2022-03-07

Scope
Notes: KEVIntel entry: The vSphere Client (HTML5) contains an SSRF (Server Side Request Forgery) vulnerability due to improper validation of URLs in a vCenter Server... | Affected: VMware / VMware vCenter Server, VMware Cloud Foundation | CVSS: 5.3 (MEDIUM) | Used in malware: unknown | Not yet in CISA KEV: False

Evidence

Type: Public Report

Signal: Successful Exploitation

Confidence: 70%

Source: kevintel


Details
Feed KEVIntel (kevintel.com)
Title The vSphere Client (HTML5) contains an SSRF (Server Side Request Forgery) vulnerability due to improper validation of URLs in a vCenter Server...
Vendor VMware
Product VMware vCenter Server, VMware Cloud Foundation
Added Date 2022-03-07T00:00:00.000Z
Cvss Score 5.3
Epss Score None
Cvss Severity MEDIUM
Epss Percentile None
Used In Malware unknown
Ahead Of Cisa Kev None
Not Yet In Cisa Kev False

References

Created: 2026-06-23 14:05 UTC | Updated: 2026-07-10 06:14 UTC
Show details on NVD website

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      "descriptions": "[{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"The vSphere Client (HTML5) contains an SSRF (Server Side Request Forgery) vulnerability due to improper validation of URLs in a vCenter Server plugin. A malicious actor with network access to port 443 may exploit this issue by sending a POST request to vCenter Server plugin leading to information disclosure. This affects: VMware vCenter Server (7.x before 7.0 U1c, 6.7 before 6.7 U3l and 6.5 before 6.5 U3n) and VMware Cloud Foundation (4.x before 4.2 and 3.x before 3.10.1.2).\"}, {\"lang\": \"es\", \"value\": \"El VSphere Client (HTML5) contiene una vulnerabilidad SSRF (Server Side Request Forgery) debido a una comprobaci\\u00f3n inapropiada de las URL en un plugin de vCenter Server.\u0026#xa0;Un actor malicioso con acceso de red al puerto 443 puede explotar este problema mediante el env\\u00edo de una petici\\u00f3n POST al plugin vCenter Server conllevando a una divulgaci\\u00f3n de informaci\\u00f3n.\u0026#xa0;Esto afecta a: VMware vCenter Server (versiones 7.x anteriores a 7.0 U1c, versiones 6.7 anteriores a 6.7 U3l y versiones 6.5 anteriores a 6.5 U3n) y VMware Cloud Foundation (versiones 4.x anteriores a 4.2 y versiones 3.x anteriores a 3.10.1.2)\"}]",
      "id": "CVE-2021-21973",
      "lastModified": "2024-11-21T05:49:21.043",
      "metrics": "{\"cvssMetricV31\": [{\"source\": \"nvd@nist.gov\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"cvssData\": {\"version\": \"3.1\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N\", \"baseScore\": 5.3, \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"integrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"NONE\"}, \"exploitabilityScore\": 3.9, \"impactScore\": 1.4}], \"cvssMetricV2\": [{\"source\": \"nvd@nist.gov\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"cvssData\": {\"version\": \"2.0\", \"vectorString\": \"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N\", \"baseScore\": 5.0, \"accessVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"accessComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"authentication\": \"NONE\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"PARTIAL\", \"integrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"NONE\"}, \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"exploitabilityScore\": 10.0, \"impactScore\": 2.9, \"acInsufInfo\": false, \"obtainAllPrivilege\": false, \"obtainUserPrivilege\": false, \"obtainOtherPrivilege\": false, \"userInteractionRequired\": false}]}",
      "published": "2021-02-24T17:15:15.923",
      "references": "[{\"url\": \"https://www.vmware.com/security/advisories/VMSA-2021-0002.html\", \"source\": \"security@vmware.com\", \"tags\": [\"Vendor Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://www.vmware.com/security/advisories/VMSA-2021-0002.html\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Vendor Advisory\"]}]",
      "sourceIdentifier": "security@vmware.com",
      "vulnStatus": "Modified",
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    },
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    "redhat_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2026-03-27T14:54:00+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2021-21973",
      "id": "CVE-2021-21973",
      "initial_release_date": "2021-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "CVE-2021-21973",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2021/cve-2021-21973.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
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}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


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