Vulnerability-Lookup

CNVD-2025-28838

Vulnerability from cnvd - Published: 2025-11-20

Title

WordPress Payments Braintree For WooCommerce plugin授权绕过漏洞

Description

WordPress Payments Braintree For WooCommerce plugin是一个专为WordPress网站设计的支付插件，支持通过PayPal和信用卡两种方式完成支付。 WordPress Payments Braintree For WooCommerce plugin存在授权绕过漏洞，该漏洞源于缺少能力检查，攻击者可利用该漏洞导致检索支付方法随机数并创建欺诈交易。

Severity

高

Patch Name

WordPress Payments Braintree For WooCommerce plugin授权绕过漏洞的补丁

Patch Description

Formal description

目前厂商已发布升级程序修复该安全问题，详情见厂商官网: https://wordpress.org/plugins/woo-payment-gateway/

Reference

https://developer.wordpress.org/rest-api/using-the-rest-api/authentication/

Impacted products

Name
WordPress Payments Braintree For WooCommerce plugin <=3.2.78

Show details on source website

JSON

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{
  "cves": {
    "cve": {
      "cveNumber": "CVE-2025-12903",
      "cveUrl": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-12903"
    }
  },
  "description": "WordPress Payments Braintree For WooCommerce plugin\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e13\u4e3aWordPress\u7f51\u7ad9\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u652f\u4ed8\u63d2\u4ef6\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u901a\u8fc7PayPal\u548c\u4fe1\u7528\u5361\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u5b8c\u6210\u652f\u4ed8\u3002\n\nWordPress Payments Braintree For WooCommerce plugin\u5b58\u5728\u6388\u6743\u7ed5\u8fc7\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8e\u7f3a\u5c11\u80fd\u529b\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5bfc\u81f4\u68c0\u7d22\u652f\u4ed8\u65b9\u6cd5\u968f\u673a\u6570\u5e76\u521b\u5efa\u6b3a\u8bc8\u4ea4\u6613\u3002",
  "formalWay": "\u76ee\u524d\u5382\u5546\u5df2\u53d1\u5e03\u5347\u7ea7\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4fee\u590d\u8be5\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8be6\u60c5\u89c1\u5382\u5546\u5b98\u7f51:\r\nhttps://wordpress.org/plugins/woo-payment-gateway/",
  "isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
  "number": "CNVD-2025-28838",
  "openTime": "2025-11-20",
  "patchDescription": "WordPress Payments Braintree For WooCommerce plugin\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e13\u4e3aWordPress\u7f51\u7ad9\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u652f\u4ed8\u63d2\u4ef6\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u901a\u8fc7PayPal\u548c\u4fe1\u7528\u5361\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u5b8c\u6210\u652f\u4ed8\u3002\r\n\r\nWordPress Payments Braintree For WooCommerce plugin\u5b58\u5728\u6388\u6743\u7ed5\u8fc7\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8e\u7f3a\u5c11\u80fd\u529b\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5bfc\u81f4\u68c0\u7d22\u652f\u4ed8\u65b9\u6cd5\u968f\u673a\u6570\u5e76\u521b\u5efa\u6b3a\u8bc8\u4ea4\u6613\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u516c\u544a\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u8865\u4e01\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u4e86\u6b64\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002",
  "patchName": "WordPress Payments Braintree For WooCommerce plugin\u6388\u6743\u7ed5\u8fc7\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u8865\u4e01",
  "products": {
    "product": "WordPress Payments Braintree For WooCommerce plugin \u003c=3.2.78"
  },
  "referenceLink": "https://developer.wordpress.org/rest-api/using-the-rest-api/authentication/",
  "serverity": "\u9ad8",
  "submitTime": "2025-11-14",
  "title": "WordPress Payments Braintree For WooCommerce plugin\u6388\u6743\u7ed5\u8fc7\u6f0f\u6d1e"
}

CVE-2025-12903 (GCVE-0-2025-12903)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-12 08:28 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:05

Title

Payment Plugins Braintree For WooCommerce <= 3.2.78 - Missing Authorization to Payment Token Exposure and Transaction Fraud

Summary

The Payment Plugins Braintree For WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass due to a missing capability check on the wc-braintree/v1/3ds/vaulted_nonce REST API endpoint in all versions up to, and including, 3.2.78. This is due to the endpoint being registered with permission_callback set to __return_true and processing user-supplied token IDs without verifying ownership or authentication. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to retrieve payment method nonces for any stored payment token in the system, which can be used to create fraudulent transactions, charge customer credit cards, or attach payment methods to other subscriptions.

Severity

7.5 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-11-12 14:32 UTC

CWE

CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

Assigner

Wordfence mitre root

References

6 references

URL	Tags
https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabil…
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/woo-pa…
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/woo-pa…
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/woo-pa…
https://developer.wordpress.org/rest-api/using-th…
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_…

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
paymentplugins	Payment Plugins Braintree For WooCommerce	Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.2.78 (semver)

Credits

M Indra Purnama

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-12903",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-11-12T14:32:17.346830Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-11-12T14:39:14.500Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Payment Plugins Braintree For WooCommerce",
          "vendor": "paymentplugins",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "3.2.78",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "M Indra Purnama"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The Payment Plugins Braintree For WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass due to a missing capability check on the wc-braintree/v1/3ds/vaulted_nonce REST API endpoint in all versions up to, and including, 3.2.78. This is due to the endpoint being registered with permission_callback set to __return_true and processing user-supplied token IDs without verifying ownership or authentication. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to retrieve payment method nonces for any stored payment token in the system, which can be used to create fraudulent transactions, charge customer credit cards, or attach payment methods to other subscriptions."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
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          "descriptions": [
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              "cweId": "CWE-639",
              "description": "CWE-639 Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
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      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:05:33.780Z",
        "orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
        "shortName": "Wordfence"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/89cd5429-39a0-441f-ba69-dea111eae5ed?source=cve"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/woo-payment-gateway/tags/3.2.78/includes/api/class-wc-braintree-controller-3ds.php#L23"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/woo-payment-gateway/tags/3.2.78/includes/api/class-wc-braintree-controller-3ds.php#L35"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/woo-payment-gateway/tags/3.2.78/includes/api/class-wc-braintree-controller-3ds.php#L41"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://developer.wordpress.org/rest-api/using-the-rest-api/authentication/"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\u0026reponame=\u0026old=3392259%40woo-payment-gateway\u0026new=3392259%40woo-payment-gateway\u0026sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail="
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
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          "time": "2025-11-07T22:41:59.000Z",
          "value": "Vendor Notified"
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          "time": "2025-11-11T20:05:21.000Z",
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      "title": "Payment Plugins Braintree For WooCommerce \u003c= 3.2.78 - Missing Authorization to Payment Token Exposure and Transaction Fraud"
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    "datePublished": "2025-11-12T08:28:04.669Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-11-07T20:09:44.746Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:05:33.780Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
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  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
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}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

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Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

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CNVD-2025-28838

CVE-2025-12903 (GCVE-0-2025-12903)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

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