Vulnerability-Lookup

CNVD-2025-25374

Vulnerability from cnvd - Published: 2025-10-21

Title

F5 BIG-IP权限提升漏洞

Description

F5 BIG-IP是F5公司的一款集成了网络流量编排、负载均衡、智能DNS，远程接入策略管理等功能的应用交付平台。 BIG-IP的iControl REST和TMOS Shell（tmsh）模块存在权限提升漏洞，该漏洞产生的原因是认证后的攻击者（至少具备资源管理员角色）可通过受影响的iControl REST接口或本地tmsh命令，执行具有更高权限的系统命令，进而绕过安全边界。攻击者可利用该漏洞在BIG-IP管理端口或self IP地址下，执行任意高级Shell（bash）命令、创建或删除文件，甚至绕过设备模式的安全限制。

Severity

高

Patch Name

F5 BIG-IP权限提升漏洞的补丁

Patch Description

Formal description

目前厂商已发布升级补丁以修复漏洞，补丁获取链接： https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000156572

Reference

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-59481

Impacted products

Name
F5 F5 BIG-IP null

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

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    "cve": {
      "cveNumber": "CVE-2025-59481",
      "cveUrl": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-59481"
    }
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  "isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
  "number": "CNVD-2025-25374",
  "openTime": "2025-10-21",
  "patchDescription": "F5 BIG-IP\u662fF5\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e00\u6b3e\u96c6\u6210\u4e86\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u7f16\u6392\u3001\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u3001\u667a\u80fdDNS\uff0c\u8fdc\u7a0b\u63a5\u5165\u7b56\u7565\u7ba1\u7406\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4ea4\u4ed8\u5e73\u53f0\u3002\r\n\r\nBIG-IP\u7684iControl REST\u548cTMOS Shell\uff08tmsh\uff09\u6a21\u5757\u5b58\u5728\u6743\u9650\u63d0\u5347\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u8ba4\u8bc1\u540e\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u8005\uff08\u81f3\u5c11\u5177\u5907\u8d44\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u89d2\u8272\uff09\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u7684iControl REST\u63a5\u53e3\u6216\u672c\u5730tmsh\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u6743\u9650\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u7ed5\u8fc7\u5b89\u5168\u8fb9\u754c\u3002\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5728BIG-IP\u7ba1\u7406\u7aef\u53e3\u6216self IP\u5730\u5740\u4e0b\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u610f\u9ad8\u7ea7Shell\uff08bash\uff09\u547d\u4ee4\u3001\u521b\u5efa\u6216\u5220\u9664\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u7ed5\u8fc7\u8bbe\u5907\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u9650\u5236\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u516c\u544a\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u8865\u4e01\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u4e86\u6b64\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002",
  "patchName": "F5 BIG-IP\u6743\u9650\u63d0\u5347\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u8865\u4e01",
  "products": {
    "product": "F5 F5 BIG-IP null"
  },
  "referenceLink": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-59481",
  "serverity": "\u9ad8",
  "submitTime": "2025-10-17",
  "title": "F5 BIG-IP\u6743\u9650\u63d0\u5347\u6f0f\u6d1e"
}

CVE-2025-59481 (GCVE-0-2025-59481)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-15 13:55 – Updated: 2026-02-26 16:57

Title

BIG-IP iControl REST and tmsh vulnerability

Summary

A vulnerability exists in an undisclosed iControl REST and BIG-IP TMOS Shell (tmsh) command that may allow an authenticated attacker with at least resource administrator role to execute arbitrary system commands with higher privileges. A successful exploit can allow the attacker to cross a security boundary. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.

Severity

8.7 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N

8.5 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

6.5 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-10-16 03:56 UTC

CWE

CWE-250 - Execution with Unnecessary Privileges

Assigner

f5 mitre root Scorecard

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000156642	vendor-advisory

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
F5	BIG-IP	Affected: 17.5.0 , < 17.5.1.3 (custom) Affected: 17.1.0 , < 17.1.3 (custom) Affected: 16.1.0 , < 16.1.6.1 (custom) Affected: 15.1.0 , < 15.1.10.8 (custom)

Date Public

2025-10-15 14:00

Credits

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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                "id": "CVE-2025-59481",
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                "timestamp": "2025-10-16T03:56:42.608726Z",
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Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

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CNVD-2025-25374

CVE-2025-59481 (GCVE-0-2025-59481)

Tags

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Nomenclature

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