Vulnerability-Lookup

CNVD-2025-14206

Vulnerability from cnvd - Published: 2025-06-27

Title

VMware Avi Load Balancer SQL注入漏洞

Description

VMware Avi Load Balancer是美国威睿（VMware）公司的一个负载平衡平台。 VMware Avi Load Balancer存在SQL注入漏洞，该漏洞源于应用缺少对外部输入SQL语句的验证。攻击者可利用该漏洞执行非法SQL命令窃取数据库敏感数据。

Severity

中

Patch Name

VMware Avi Load Balancer SQL注入漏洞的补丁

Patch Description

VMware Avi Load Balancer是美国威睿（VMware）公司的一个负载平衡平台。 VMware Avi Load Balancer存在SQL注入漏洞，该漏洞源于应用缺少对外部输入SQL语句的验证。攻击者可利用该漏洞执行非法SQL命令窃取数据库敏感数据。目前，供应商发布了安全公告及相关补丁信息，修复了此漏洞。

Formal description

目前厂商已发布升级程序修复该安全问题，详情见厂商官网： https://support.broadcom.com/web/ecx/support-content-notification/-/external/content/SecurityAdvisories/0/25707

Reference

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-41233

Impacted products

Name
['VMWare VMware Avi Load Balancer 30.1.1', 'VMWare VMware Avi Load Balancer 30.1.2', 'VMWare VMware Avi Load Balancer 30.2.1', 'VMWare VMware Avi Load Balancer 30.2.2']

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JSON

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{
  "cves": {
    "cve": {
      "cveNumber": "CVE-2025-41233",
      "cveUrl": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-41233"
    }
  },
  "description": "VMware Avi Load Balancer\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u5a01\u777f\uff08VMware\uff09\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5e73\u8861\u5e73\u53f0\u3002\n\nVMware Avi Load Balancer\u5b58\u5728SQL\u6ce8\u5165\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8e\u5e94\u7528\u7f3a\u5c11\u5bf9\u5916\u90e8\u8f93\u5165SQL\u8bed\u53e5\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6267\u884c\u975e\u6cd5SQL\u547d\u4ee4\u7a83\u53d6\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u654f\u611f\u6570\u636e\u3002",
  "formalWay": "\u76ee\u524d\u5382\u5546\u5df2\u53d1\u5e03\u5347\u7ea7\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4fee\u590d\u8be5\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8be6\u60c5\u89c1\u5382\u5546\u5b98\u7f51\uff1a\r\nhttps://support.broadcom.com/web/ecx/support-content-notification/-/external/content/SecurityAdvisories/0/25707",
  "isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
  "number": "CNVD-2025-14206",
  "openTime": "2025-06-27",
  "patchDescription": "VMware Avi Load Balancer\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u5a01\u777f\uff08VMware\uff09\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5e73\u8861\u5e73\u53f0\u3002\r\n\r\nVMware Avi Load Balancer\u5b58\u5728SQL\u6ce8\u5165\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8e\u5e94\u7528\u7f3a\u5c11\u5bf9\u5916\u90e8\u8f93\u5165SQL\u8bed\u53e5\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6267\u884c\u975e\u6cd5SQL\u547d\u4ee4\u7a83\u53d6\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u654f\u611f\u6570\u636e\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u516c\u544a\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u8865\u4e01\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u4e86\u6b64\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002",
  "patchName": "VMware Avi Load Balancer SQL\u6ce8\u5165\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u8865\u4e01",
  "products": {
    "product": [
      "VMWare VMware Avi Load Balancer 30.1.1",
      "VMWare VMware Avi Load Balancer 30.1.2",
      "VMWare VMware Avi Load Balancer 30.2.1",
      "VMWare VMware Avi Load Balancer 30.2.2"
    ]
  },
  "referenceLink": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-41233",
  "serverity": "\u4e2d",
  "submitTime": "2025-06-24",
  "title": "VMware Avi Load Balancer SQL\u6ce8\u5165\u6f0f\u6d1e"
}

CVE-2025-41233 (GCVE-0-2025-41233)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-12 21:39 – Updated: 2025-06-13 14:05

Summary

Description: VMware AVI Load Balancer contains an authenticated blind SQL Injection vulnerability. VMware has evaluated the severity of the issue to be in the Moderate severity range https://www.broadcom.com/support/vmware-services/security-response with a maximum CVSSv3 base score of 6.8 https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3-0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N . Known Attack Vectors: An authenticated malicious user with network access may be able to use specially crafted SQL queries to gain database access. Resolution: To remediate CVE-2025-41233 apply the patches to the Avi Controller listed in the 'Fixed Version' column of the 'Response Matrix' found below. Workarounds: None. Additional Documentation: None. Acknowledgements: VMware would like to thank Alexandru Copaceanu https://www.linkedin.com/in/alexandru-copaceanu-b39aaa1a8/ for reporting this issue to us. Notes: None. Response Matrix: ProductVersionRunning OnCVECVSSv4SeverityFixed VersionWorkaroundsAdditional DocumentsVMware Avi Load Balancer30.1.1AnyCVE-2025-41233 6.8 https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3-0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N Moderate 30.1.2-2p3 https://techdocs.broadcom.com/us/en/vmware-security-load-balancing/avi-load-balancer/avi-load-balancer/30-1/vmware-avi-load-balancer-release-notes/release-notes-30-1-2.html NoneNoneVMware Avi Load Balancer30.1.2AnyCVE-2025-41233 6.8 https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3-0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N Moderate 30.1.2-2p3 https://techdocs.broadcom.com/us/en/vmware-security-load-balancing/avi-load-balancer/avi-load-balancer/30-1/vmware-avi-load-balancer-release-notes/release-notes-30-1-2.html NoneNoneVMware Avi Load Balancer30.2.1AnyCVE-2025-41233 6.8 https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3-0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N Moderate 30.2.1-2p6 https://techdocs.broadcom.com/us/en/vmware-security-load-balancing/avi-load-balancer/avi-load-balancer/30-2/vmware-avi-load-balancer-release-notes/release-notes-for-avi-load-balancer-version-30-2-1.html NoneNoneVMware Avi Load Balancer30.2.2AnyCVE-2025-41233 6.8 https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3-0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N Moderate 30.2.2-2p5 https://techdocs.broadcom.com/us/en/vmware-security-load-balancing/avi-load-balancer/avi-load-balancer/30-2/vmware-avi-load-balancer-release-notes/release-notes-for-avi-load-balancer-version-30-2-2.html NoneNoneVMware Avi Load Balancer30.2.3AnyCVE-2025-41233N/AN/AUnaffectedNoneNoneVMware Avi Load Balancer31.1.1AnyCVE-2025-41233 6.8 https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3-0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N Moderate 31.1.1-2p2 https://techdocs.broadcom.com/us/en/vmware-security-load-balancing/avi-load-balancer/avi-load-balancer/31-1/vmware-avi-load-balancer-release-notes/Release-Note-Section-20627.html NoneNone CWE-89 in the Avi Load Balancer component of VMware allows an authenticated attacker to execute blind SQL injections in versions 30.1.1, 30.1.2, 30.2.1, and 30.2.2 due to improper input validation, enabling unauthorized database access.

Severity

6.8 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-06-13 14:05 UTC

CWE

CWE-89 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')

Assigner

vmware mitre root

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://support.broadcom.com/web/ecx/support-cont…

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
VMware	Avi Load Balancer	Affected: 30.1.1 (ANY) Affected: 30.1.2 (ANY) Affected: 30.2.1 (ANY) Affected: 30.2.2 (ANY) Unaffected: 30.2.3 Affected: 31.1.1 (ANY) Unaffected: 30.1.2-2p3 (ANY) Unaffected: 30.2.1-2p6 (ANY) Unaffected: 30.2.2-2p5 (ANY) Unaffected: 31.1.1-2p2 (ANY)

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JSON

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{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-41233",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-06-13T14:05:34.365225Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-06-13T14:05:40.989Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Avi Load Balancer",
          "vendor": "VMware",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "30.1.1",
              "versionType": "ANY"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "30.1.2",
              "versionType": "ANY"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "30.2.1",
              "versionType": "ANY"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "30.2.2",
              "versionType": "ANY"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "30.2.3"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "31.1.1",
              "versionType": "ANY"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "30.1.2-2p3",
              "versionType": "ANY"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "30.2.1-2p6",
              "versionType": "ANY"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "30.2.2-2p5",
              "versionType": "ANY"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "31.1.1-2p2",
              "versionType": "ANY"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
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              "value": "\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDescription:\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eVMware AVI Load Balancer contains an authenticated blind SQL Injection vulnerability. VMware has evaluated the severity of the issue to be in the \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.broadcom.com/support/vmware-services/security-response\"\u003eModerate severity range\u003c/a\u003e\u0026nbsp;with a maximum CVSSv3 base score of \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3-0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N\"\u003e6.8\u003c/a\u003e.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eKnown Attack Vectors:\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAn authenticated malicious user with network access may be able to use specially crafted SQL queries to gain database access.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eResolution:\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo remediate CVE-2025-41233 apply the patches to the Avi Controller listed in the \u0027Fixed Version\u0027 column of the \u0027Response Matrix\u0027 found below.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWorkarounds:\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eNone.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAdditional Documentation:\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eNone.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAcknowledgements:\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eVMware would like to thank \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.linkedin.com/in/alexandru-copaceanu-b39aaa1a8/\"\u003eAlexandru Copaceanu\u003c/a\u003e\u0026nbsp;for reporting this issue to us.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eNotes:\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eNone.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eResponse Matrix:\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003ctable\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eVersion\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRunning On\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCVE\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCVSSv4\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSeverity\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFixed Version\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWorkarounds\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAdditional Documents\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eVMware Avi Load Balancer\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e30.1.1\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eAny\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eCVE-2025-41233\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3-0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N\"\u003e6.8\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eModerate\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://techdocs.broadcom.com/us/en/vmware-security-load-balancing/avi-load-balancer/avi-load-balancer/30-1/vmware-avi-load-balancer-release-notes/release-notes-30-1-2.html\"\u003e30.1.2-2p3\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNone\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNone\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eVMware Avi Load Balancer\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e30.1.2\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eAny\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eCVE-2025-41233\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3-0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N\"\u003e6.8\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eModerate\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://techdocs.broadcom.com/us/en/vmware-security-load-balancing/avi-load-balancer/avi-load-balancer/30-1/vmware-avi-load-balancer-release-notes/release-notes-30-1-2.html\"\u003e30.1.2-2p3\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNone\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNone\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eVMware Avi Load Balancer\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e30.2.1\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eAny\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eCVE-2025-41233\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3-0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N\"\u003e6.8\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eModerate\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://techdocs.broadcom.com/us/en/vmware-security-load-balancing/avi-load-balancer/avi-load-balancer/30-2/vmware-avi-load-balancer-release-notes/release-notes-for-avi-load-balancer-version-30-2-1.html\"\u003e30.2.1-2p6\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNone\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNone\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eVMware Avi Load Balancer\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e30.2.2\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eAny\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eCVE-2025-41233\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3-0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N\"\u003e6.8\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eModerate\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://techdocs.broadcom.com/us/en/vmware-security-load-balancing/avi-load-balancer/avi-load-balancer/30-2/vmware-avi-load-balancer-release-notes/release-notes-for-avi-load-balancer-version-30-2-2.html\"\u003e30.2.2-2p5\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNone\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNone\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eVMware Avi Load Balancer\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e30.2.3\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eAny\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eCVE-2025-41233\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eN/A\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eN/A\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUnaffected\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNone\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNone\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eVMware Avi Load Balancer\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e31.1.1\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eAny\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eCVE-2025-41233\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3-0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N\"\u003e6.8\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eModerate\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://techdocs.broadcom.com/us/en/vmware-security-load-balancing/avi-load-balancer/avi-load-balancer/31-1/vmware-avi-load-balancer-release-notes/Release-Note-Section-20627.html\"\u003e31.1.1-2p2\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNone\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNone\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/tbody\u003e\u003c/table\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eCWE-89 in the Avi Load Balancer component of VMware allows an authenticated attacker to execute blind SQL injections in versions 30.1.1, 30.1.2, 30.2.1, and 30.2.2 due to improper input validation, enabling unauthorized database access."
            }
          ],
          "value": "Description:\n\nVMware AVI Load Balancer contains an authenticated blind SQL Injection vulnerability. VMware has evaluated the severity of the issue to be in the  Moderate severity range https://www.broadcom.com/support/vmware-services/security-response \u00a0with a maximum CVSSv3 base score of  6.8 https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3-0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N .\n\nKnown Attack Vectors:\n\nAn authenticated malicious user with network access may be able to use specially crafted SQL queries to gain database access.\n\nResolution:\n\nTo remediate CVE-2025-41233 apply the patches to the Avi Controller listed in the \u0027Fixed Version\u0027 column of the \u0027Response Matrix\u0027 found below.\n\nWorkarounds:\n\nNone.\n\nAdditional Documentation:\n\nNone.\n\nAcknowledgements:\n\nVMware would like to thank  Alexandru Copaceanu https://www.linkedin.com/in/alexandru-copaceanu-b39aaa1a8/ \u00a0for reporting this issue to us.\n\nNotes:\n\nNone.\n\n\u00a0\n\nResponse Matrix:\n\nProductVersionRunning OnCVECVSSv4SeverityFixed VersionWorkaroundsAdditional DocumentsVMware Avi Load Balancer30.1.1AnyCVE-2025-41233 6.8 https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3-0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N Moderate 30.1.2-2p3 https://techdocs.broadcom.com/us/en/vmware-security-load-balancing/avi-load-balancer/avi-load-balancer/30-1/vmware-avi-load-balancer-release-notes/release-notes-30-1-2.html NoneNoneVMware Avi Load Balancer30.1.2AnyCVE-2025-41233 6.8 https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3-0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N Moderate 30.1.2-2p3 https://techdocs.broadcom.com/us/en/vmware-security-load-balancing/avi-load-balancer/avi-load-balancer/30-1/vmware-avi-load-balancer-release-notes/release-notes-30-1-2.html NoneNoneVMware Avi Load Balancer30.2.1AnyCVE-2025-41233 6.8 https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3-0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N Moderate 30.2.1-2p6 https://techdocs.broadcom.com/us/en/vmware-security-load-balancing/avi-load-balancer/avi-load-balancer/30-2/vmware-avi-load-balancer-release-notes/release-notes-for-avi-load-balancer-version-30-2-1.html NoneNoneVMware Avi Load Balancer30.2.2AnyCVE-2025-41233 6.8 https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3-0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N Moderate 30.2.2-2p5 https://techdocs.broadcom.com/us/en/vmware-security-load-balancing/avi-load-balancer/avi-load-balancer/30-2/vmware-avi-load-balancer-release-notes/release-notes-for-avi-load-balancer-version-30-2-2.html NoneNoneVMware Avi Load Balancer30.2.3AnyCVE-2025-41233N/AN/AUnaffectedNoneNoneVMware Avi Load Balancer31.1.1AnyCVE-2025-41233 6.8 https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3-0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N Moderate 31.1.1-2p2 https://techdocs.broadcom.com/us/en/vmware-security-load-balancing/avi-load-balancer/avi-load-balancer/31-1/vmware-avi-load-balancer-release-notes/Release-Note-Section-20627.html NoneNone\n\nCWE-89 in the Avi Load Balancer component of VMware allows an authenticated attacker to execute blind SQL injections in versions 30.1.1, 30.1.2, 30.2.1, and 30.2.2 due to improper input validation, enabling unauthorized database access."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Authenticated blind SQL injection may allow attackers to perform unauthorized database queries, potentially leading to data exposure or modification."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 6.8,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-89",
              "description": "CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command (\u0027SQL Injection\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-06-12T21:39:53.475Z",
        "orgId": "dcf2e128-44bd-42ed-91e8-88f912c1401d",
        "shortName": "vmware"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://support.broadcom.com/web/ecx/support-content-notification/-/external/content/SecurityAdvisories/0/25707"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "dcf2e128-44bd-42ed-91e8-88f912c1401d",
    "assignerShortName": "vmware",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-41233",
    "datePublished": "2025-06-12T21:39:53.475Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T09:29:46.972Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-06-13T14:05:40.989Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

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Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

CNVD-2025-14206

CVE-2025-41233 (GCVE-0-2025-41233)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Related by attack behaviour