Vulnerability-Lookup

CNVD-2020-44628

Vulnerability from cnvd - Published: 2020-08-06

Title

October CMS信息泄露漏洞

Description

October CMS是一套基于PHP和Laravel Web应用程序框架的开源内容管理系统（CMS）。 October CMS 1.0.468之前版本中存在信息泄露漏洞，该漏洞源于程序没有将加密的cookie值绑定到该值的cookie名上。攻击者可利用该漏洞获取敏感信息。

Severity

低

Patch Name

October CMS信息泄露漏洞的补丁

Patch Description

October CMS是一套基于PHP和Laravel Web应用程序框架的开源内容管理系统（CMS）。 October CMS 1.0.468之前版本中存在信息泄露漏洞，该漏洞源于程序没有将加密的cookie值绑定到该值的cookie名上。攻击者可利用该漏洞获取敏感信息。目前，供应商发布了安全公告及相关补丁信息，修复了此漏洞。

Formal description

厂商已发布了漏洞修复程序，请及时关注更新： https://github.com/octobercms/october/security/advisories/GHSA-55mm-5399-7r63

Reference

https://github.com/octobercms/library/commit/28310d4fb336a1741b39498f4474497644a6875c

Impacted products

Name
October CMS October CMS <1.0.468

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "cves": {
    "cve": {
      "cveNumber": "CVE-2020-15128",
      "cveUrl": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-15128"
    }
  },
  "description": "October CMS\u662f\u4e00\u5957\u57fa\u4e8ePHP\u548cLaravel Web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u5185\u5bb9\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08CMS\uff09\u3002\n\nOctober CMS 1.0.468\u4e4b\u524d\u7248\u672c\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u4fe1\u606f\u6cc4\u9732\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8e\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6ca1\u6709\u5c06\u52a0\u5bc6\u7684cookie\u503c\u7ed1\u5b9a\u5230\u8be5\u503c\u7684cookie\u540d\u4e0a\u3002\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u83b7\u53d6\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u3002",
  "formalWay": "\u5382\u5546\u5df2\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u6f0f\u6d1e\u4fee\u590d\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u8bf7\u53ca\u65f6\u5173\u6ce8\u66f4\u65b0\uff1a\r\nhttps://github.com/octobercms/october/security/advisories/GHSA-55mm-5399-7r63",
  "isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
  "number": "CNVD-2020-44628",
  "openTime": "2020-08-06",
  "patchDescription": "October CMS\u662f\u4e00\u5957\u57fa\u4e8ePHP\u548cLaravel Web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u5185\u5bb9\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08CMS\uff09\u3002\r\n\r\nOctober CMS 1.0.468\u4e4b\u524d\u7248\u672c\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u4fe1\u606f\u6cc4\u9732\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8e\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6ca1\u6709\u5c06\u52a0\u5bc6\u7684cookie\u503c\u7ed1\u5b9a\u5230\u8be5\u503c\u7684cookie\u540d\u4e0a\u3002\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u83b7\u53d6\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u516c\u544a\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u8865\u4e01\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u4e86\u6b64\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002",
  "patchName": "October CMS\u4fe1\u606f\u6cc4\u9732\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u8865\u4e01",
  "products": {
    "product": "October CMS October CMS \u003c1.0.468"
  },
  "referenceLink": "https://github.com/octobercms/library/commit/28310d4fb336a1741b39498f4474497644a6875c",
  "serverity": "\u4f4e",
  "submitTime": "2020-08-03",
  "title": "October CMS\u4fe1\u606f\u6cc4\u9732\u6f0f\u6d1e"
}

CVE-2020-15128 (GCVE-0-2020-15128)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-07-31 17:45 – Updated: 2024-08-04 13:08

Title

Reliance on Cookies without validation in OctoberCMS

Summary

In OctoberCMS before version 1.0.468, encrypted cookie values were not tied to the name of the cookie the value belonged to. This meant that certain classes of attacks that took advantage of other theoretical vulnerabilities in user facing code (nothing exploitable in the core project itself) had a higher chance of succeeding. Specifically, if your usage exposed a way for users to provide unfiltered user input and have it returned to them as an encrypted cookie (ex. storing a user provided search query in a cookie) they could then use the generated cookie in place of other more tightly controlled cookies; or if your usage exposed the plaintext version of an encrypted cookie at any point to the user they could theoretically provide encrypted content from your application back to it as an encrypted cookie and force the framework to decrypt it for them. Issue has been fixed in build 468 (v1.0.468).

Severity

6.1 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N

CWE

CWE-565 - {"CWE-565":"Reliance on Cookies without Validation and Integrity Checking"}

Assigner

GitHub_M mitre root

References

3 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/octobercms/october/security/ad…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/octobercms/library/pull/508	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/octobercms/library/commit/2831…	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
octobercms	october	Affected: < 1.0.468

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T13:08:22.316Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/octobercms/october/security/advisories/GHSA-55mm-5399-7r63"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/octobercms/library/pull/508"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/octobercms/library/commit/28310d4fb336a1741b39498f4474497644a6875c"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "october",
          "vendor": "octobercms",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 1.0.468"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In OctoberCMS before version 1.0.468, encrypted cookie values were not tied to the name of the cookie the value belonged to. This meant that certain classes of attacks that took advantage of other theoretical vulnerabilities in user facing code (nothing exploitable in the core project itself) had a higher chance of succeeding. Specifically, if your usage exposed a way for users to provide unfiltered user input and have it returned to them as an encrypted cookie (ex. storing a user provided search query in a cookie) they could then use the generated cookie in place of other more tightly controlled cookies; or if your usage exposed the plaintext version of an encrypted cookie at any point to the user they could theoretically provide encrypted content from your application back to it as an encrypted cookie and force the framework to decrypt it for them. Issue has been fixed in build 468 (v1.0.468)."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 6.1,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-565",
              "description": "{\"CWE-565\":\"Reliance on Cookies without Validation and Integrity Checking\"}",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2020-07-31T17:45:20.000Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/octobercms/october/security/advisories/GHSA-55mm-5399-7r63"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/octobercms/library/pull/508"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/octobercms/library/commit/28310d4fb336a1741b39498f4474497644a6875c"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-55mm-5399-7r63",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Reliance on Cookies without validation in OctoberCMS",
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "security-advisories@github.com",
          "ID": "CVE-2020-15128",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC",
          "TITLE": "Reliance on Cookies without validation in OctoberCMS"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "october",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_value": "\u003c 1.0.468"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "octobercms"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "In OctoberCMS before version 1.0.468, encrypted cookie values were not tied to the name of the cookie the value belonged to. This meant that certain classes of attacks that took advantage of other theoretical vulnerabilities in user facing code (nothing exploitable in the core project itself) had a higher chance of succeeding. Specifically, if your usage exposed a way for users to provide unfiltered user input and have it returned to them as an encrypted cookie (ex. storing a user provided search query in a cookie) they could then use the generated cookie in place of other more tightly controlled cookies; or if your usage exposed the plaintext version of an encrypted cookie at any point to the user they could theoretically provide encrypted content from your application back to it as an encrypted cookie and force the framework to decrypt it for them. Issue has been fixed in build 468 (v1.0.468)."
            }
          ]
        },
        "impact": {
          "cvss": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 6.1,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "{\"CWE-565\":\"Reliance on Cookies without Validation and Integrity Checking\"}"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/octobercms/october/security/advisories/GHSA-55mm-5399-7r63",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "url": "https://github.com/octobercms/october/security/advisories/GHSA-55mm-5399-7r63"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/octobercms/library/pull/508",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://github.com/octobercms/library/pull/508"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/octobercms/library/commit/28310d4fb336a1741b39498f4474497644a6875c",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://github.com/octobercms/library/commit/28310d4fb336a1741b39498f4474497644a6875c"
            }
          ]
        },
        "source": {
          "advisory": "GHSA-55mm-5399-7r63",
          "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2020-15128",
    "datePublished": "2020-07-31T17:45:20.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2020-06-25T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T13:08:22.316Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.