{
  "document": {
    "acknowledgments": [
      {
        "summary": "This vulnerability was found during internal security testing."
      }
    ],
    "category": "csaf_security_advisory",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "summary",
        "text": "A vulnerability in the IOx application environment of multiple Cisco platforms could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause the IOx web server to stop processing HTTPS requests, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition.\r\n\r\nThe vulnerability is due to a Transport Layer Security (TLS) implementation issue. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted TLS packets to the IOx web server on an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the IOx web server to stop processing HTTPS requests, resulting in a DoS condition.\r\n\r\nCisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability. There are no workarounds that address this vulnerability.\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\nThis advisory is part of the September 25, 2019, release of the Cisco IOS and IOS XE Software Security Advisory Bundled Publication, which includes 12 Cisco Security Advisories that describe 13 vulnerabilities. For a complete list of the advisories and links to them, see Cisco Event Response: September 2019 Semiannual Cisco IOS and IOS XE Software Security Advisory Bundled Publication [\"https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/viewErp.x?alertId=ERP-72547\"].",
        "title": "Summary"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "This vulnerability affects the following Cisco products if they are configured with the Cisco IOx application environment and are running a software release earlier than the first fixed release for that device:\r\n\r\n Cisco 510 WPAN Industrial Router: Industrial Routers Operating System Software\r\n Cisco CGR 1000 Compute Module: CGR 1000 IOx Compute Platform Firmware\r\n Cisco IC3000 Industrial Compute Gateway: Industrial Compute Gateway Software\r\n Cisco Industrial Ethernet 4000 Series Switches: Cisco IOS Software\r\n\r\nFor more information about which software releases are vulnerable, see the Fixed Software [\"#fs\"] section of this advisory.\r\n  Assess the Cisco IOx Application Environment  Cisco 510 WPAN Industrial Router\r\nAdministrators can see the status of IOx functionality by examining the device in Cisco IoT Field Network Director or by accessing the IOx (Linux) terminal and using the monit summary CLI command, as shown in the following example:\r\n\r\n\r\n#monit summary\r\n\r\n\r\nIf the output contains Process \u2018caf\u2019 Running, as shown in the following example, the device is vulnerable:\r\n\r\n\r\nProcess \u0027caf\u0027                   Running\r\n  Cisco CGR 1000 Compute Module\r\nAdministrators can see the status of IOx functionality by using the show iox host list detail | include IOX Server is running CLI command, as shown in the following example:\r\n\r\n\r\nCGR1000#show iox host list detail | include IOX Server is running\r\n     IOX Server is running.  Process ID: 305  CGR1000#\r\n    Cisco IC3000 Industrial Compute Gateway\r\nOn the Cisco IC3000, IOx functionality is enabled by default. Administrators can see the status of IOx functionality by using the show iox summary CLI command, as shown in the following example:\r\n\r\n\r\nic3k#show iox summary\r\nIOx Infrastructure Summary:  ---------------------------  eid: IC3000-2C2F-K9+FOC2227Y304  pfm: IC3000-2C2F-K9  s/n: FOC2227Y304  images: Lnx: 1.0.1., IOx: 1.7.0:r/1.7.0.0:fc6e9cf  boot: 2018-09-17 17:37:55  time: 2018-09-18 18:07:28  load: 18:07:28 up 1 day, 29 min, 0 users, load average: 0.32, 0.11, 0.02  memory: ok, used: 481/7854 (6%)  disk: ok, used: /:270305/338869 (79%), /software:57272/87462892 (0%)  process: warning, running: 4/5, failed: sshd  networking: ok  logs: ok, errors: caf (0)  apps: ok,\r\n    Cisco Industrial Ethernet 4000 Series Switches\r\nAdministrators can see the status of IOx functionality by using the show iox detail command, as shown in the following example:\r\n\r\n\r\nswitch#show iox detail\r\n  IOx InfrastructureSummary:  ---------------------------  Services State         : OK  NetworkingConfigured:  : OK  IOSNetworkReachable    : OK  HostInfrastructureState: OK  .  .  .  IOx Processes State:  --------------------  caf                    : Running  ioxhad                 : Running  libvirtd               : Running  monit                  : Running",
        "title": "Vulnerable Products"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Only products listed in the Vulnerable Products [\"#vp\"] section of this advisory are known to be affected by this vulnerability.\r\n\r\nCisco has confirmed that this vulnerability does not affect Cisco IOS XE Software, Cisco IOS XR Software, or Cisco NX-OS Software.",
        "title": "Products Confirmed Not Vulnerable"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "If this vulnerability is exploited, the affected Cisco IOx web server will stop processing HTTPS requests from the IOx client and the browser until the affected devices are reloaded.",
        "title": "Details"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "There are no workarounds that address this vulnerability.",
        "title": "Workarounds"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Cisco has released free software updates that address the vulnerability described in this advisory. Customers may only install and expect support for software versions and feature sets for which they have purchased a license. By installing, downloading, accessing, or otherwise using such software upgrades, customers agree to follow the terms of the Cisco software license:\r\nhttps://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/products/end-user-license-agreement.html [\"https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/products/end-user-license-agreement.html\"]\r\n\r\nAdditionally, customers may only download software for which they have a valid license, procured from Cisco directly, or through a Cisco authorized reseller or partner. In most cases this will be a maintenance upgrade to software that was previously purchased. Free security software updates do not entitle customers to a new software license, additional software feature sets, or major revision upgrades.\r\n\r\nWhen considering software upgrades [\"https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/resources/security_vulnerability_policy.html#fixes\"], customers are advised to regularly consult the advisories for Cisco products, which are available from the Cisco Security Advisories and Alerts page [\"https://www.cisco.com/go/psirt\"], to determine exposure and a complete upgrade solution.\r\n\r\nIn all cases, customers should ensure that the devices to be upgraded contain sufficient memory and confirm that current hardware and software configurations will continue to be supported properly by the new release. If the information is not clear, customers are advised to contact the Cisco Technical Assistance Center (TAC) or their contracted maintenance providers.\r\n  Customers Without Service Contracts\r\nCustomers who purchase directly from Cisco but do not hold a Cisco service contract and customers who make purchases through third-party vendors but are unsuccessful in obtaining fixed software through their point of sale should obtain upgrades by contacting the Cisco TAC:\r\nhttps://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/web/tsd-cisco-worldwide-contacts.html [\"https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/web/tsd-cisco-worldwide-contacts.html\"]\r\n\r\nCustomers should have the product serial number available and be prepared to provide the URL of this advisory as evidence of entitlement to a free upgrade.\r\n  Fixed Releases\r\nCisco fixed this vulnerability in the following releases:\r\n\r\n      Cisco 510 WPAN Industrial Router: Industrial Routers Operating System Software releases 6.1.27 and later\r\nCisco IC3000 Industrial Compute Gateway: Industrial Compute Gateway Software releases 1.1.1 and later\r\nCisco Industrial Ethernet 4000 Series Switches: Cisco IOS Software releases 15.2(7)E and later\r\n\r\nCisco expects to fix this vulnerability in the following releases:\r\n\r\n      Cisco CGR 1000 Compute Module: CGR 1000 IOx Compute Platform Firmware releases 1.8.x.y and later",
        "title": "Fixed Software"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "To learn about Cisco security vulnerability disclosure policies and publications, see the Security Vulnerability Policy [\"http://internal/tab?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cisco.com%2Fweb%2Fabout%2Fsecurity%2Fpsirt%2Fsecurity_vulnerability_policy.html\u0026referrer=https%3A%2F%2Ftvce.cisco.com%2Fsecurity%2Faims%2FSecurityPublicationDetail.aspx%3FMode%3DEdit%26ID%3D71670%26Version%3D1%26Revision%3D1\u0026target=_blank\"]. This document also contains instructions for obtaining fixed software and receiving security vulnerability information from Cisco.",
        "title": "Vulnerability Policy"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "The Cisco Product Security Incident Response Team (PSIRT) is not aware of any public announcements or malicious use of the vulnerability that is described in this advisory.",
        "title": "Exploitation and Public Announcements"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "This vulnerability was found during internal security testing.",
        "title": "Source"
      },
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "THIS DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED ON AN \"AS IS\" BASIS AND DOES NOT IMPLY ANY KIND OF GUARANTEE OR WARRANTY, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR USE. YOUR USE OF THE INFORMATION ON THE DOCUMENT OR MATERIALS LINKED FROM THE DOCUMENT IS AT YOUR OWN RISK. CISCO RESERVES THE RIGHT TO CHANGE OR UPDATE THIS DOCUMENT AT ANY TIME.\r\n\r\nA standalone copy or paraphrase of the text of this document that omits the distribution URL is an uncontrolled copy and may lack important information or contain factual errors. The information in this document is intended for end users of Cisco products.",
        "title": "Legal Disclaimer"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "vendor",
      "contact_details": "psirt@cisco.com",
      "issuing_authority": "Cisco PSIRT",
      "name": "Cisco",
      "namespace": "https://wwww.cisco.com"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "Cisco IOx Application Environment Denial of Service Vulnerability",
        "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190925-iox"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Cisco Event Response: September 2019 Semiannual Cisco IOS and IOS XE Software Security Advisory Bundled Publication",
        "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/viewErp.x?alertId=ERP-72547"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Cisco Security Vulnerability Policy",
        "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/resources/security_vulnerability_policy.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Cisco Event Response: September 2019 Semiannual Cisco IOS and IOS XE Software Security Advisory Bundled Publication",
        "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/viewErp.x?alertId=ERP-72547"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/products/end-user-license-agreement.html",
        "url": "https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/products/end-user-license-agreement.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "considering software upgrades",
        "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/resources/security_vulnerability_policy.html#fixes"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Cisco Security Advisories and Alerts page",
        "url": "https://www.cisco.com/go/psirt"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/web/tsd-cisco-worldwide-contacts.html",
        "url": "https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/web/tsd-cisco-worldwide-contacts.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Security Vulnerability Policy",
        "url": "http://internal/tab?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cisco.com%2Fweb%2Fabout%2Fsecurity%2Fpsirt%2Fsecurity_vulnerability_policy.html\u0026amp;referrer=https%3A%2F%2Ftvce.cisco.com%2Fsecurity%2Faims%2FSecurityPublicationDetail.aspx%3FMode%3DEdit%26ID%3D71670%26Version%3D1%26Revision%3D1\u0026amp;target=_blank"
      }
    ],
    "title": "Cisco IOx Application Environment Denial of Service Vulnerability",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2019-09-25T16:00:00+00:00",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2024-05-10T22:49:00+00:00",
        "engine": {
          "name": "TVCE"
        }
      },
      "id": "cisco-sa-20190925-iox",
      "initial_release_date": "2019-09-25T16:00:00+00:00",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2019-09-25T15:51:24+00:00",
          "number": "1.0.0",
          "summary": "Initial public release."
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "1.0.0"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "branches": [
                  {
                    "category": "service_pack",
                    "name": "15.0(2)SG11a",
                    "product": {
                      "name": "15.0(2)SG11a",
                      "product_id": "CSAFPID-262335"
                    }
                  }
                ],
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "15.0SG"
              },
              {
                "branches": [
                  {
                    "category": "service_pack",
                    "name": "15.2(5)E1",
                    "product": {
                      "name": "15.2(5)E1",
                      "product_id": "CSAFPID-220441"
                    }
                  },
                  {
                    "category": "service_pack",
                    "name": "15.2(5)E2",
                    "product": {
                      "name": "15.2(5)E2",
                      "product_id": "CSAFPID-225740"
                    }
                  },
                  {
                    "category": "service_pack",
                    "name": "15.2(6)E",
                    "product": {
                      "name": "15.2(6)E",
                      "product_id": "CSAFPID-227598"
                    }
                  },
                  {
                    "category": "service_pack",
                    "name": "15.2(5)E2b",
                    "product": {
                      "name": "15.2(5)E2b",
                      "product_id": "CSAFPID-227754"
                    }
                  },
                  {
                    "category": "service_pack",
                    "name": "15.2(5)E2c",
                    "product": {
                      "name": "15.2(5)E2c",
                      "product_id": "CSAFPID-228151"
                    }
                  },
                  {
                    "category": "service_pack",
                    "name": "15.2(6)E0a",
                    "product": {
                      "name": "15.2(6)E0a",
                      "product_id": "CSAFPID-230591"
                    }
                  },
                  {
                    "category": "service_pack",
                    "name": "15.2(6)E1",
                    "product": {
                      "name": "15.2(6)E1",
                      "product_id": "CSAFPID-230592"
                    }
                  },
                  {
                    "category": "service_pack",
                    "name": "15.2(6)E0c",
                    "product": {
                      "name": "15.2(6)E0c",
                      "product_id": "CSAFPID-231245"
                    }
                  },
                  {
                    "category": "service_pack",
                    "name": "15.2(6)E1a",
                    "product": {
                      "name": "15.2(6)E1a",
                      "product_id": "CSAFPID-238999"
                    }
                  },
                  {
                    "category": "service_pack",
                    "name": "15.2(6)E1s",
                    "product": {
                      "name": "15.2(6)E1s",
                      "product_id": "CSAFPID-240186"
                    }
                  },
                  {
                    "category": "service_pack",
                    "name": "15.2(6)E2a",
                    "product": {
                      "name": "15.2(6)E2a",
                      "product_id": "CSAFPID-247630"
                    }
                  },
                  {
                    "category": "service_pack",
                    "name": "15.2(6)E3",
                    "product": {
                      "name": "15.2(6)E3",
                      "product_id": "CSAFPID-262684"
                    }
                  }
                ],
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "15.2E"
              },
              {
                "branches": [
                  {
                    "category": "service_pack",
                    "name": "15.3(3)JAA1",
                    "product": {
                      "name": "15.3(3)JAA1",
                      "product_id": "CSAFPID-230594"
                    }
                  }
                ],
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "15.3JAA"
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_family",
            "name": "IOS"
          },
          {
            "category": "product_family",
            "name": "Cisco Industrial Routers Operating System Software",
            "product": {
              "name": "Cisco Industrial Routers Operating System Software ",
              "product_id": "CSAFPID-210631"
            }
          },
          {
            "category": "product_family",
            "name": "Cisco IOx",
            "product": {
              "name": "Cisco IOx ",
              "product_id": "CSAFPID-265038"
            }
          },
          {
            "category": "product_family",
            "name": "Cisco Industrial Compute Gateway Software",
            "product": {
              "name": "Cisco Industrial Compute Gateway Software ",
              "product_id": "CSAFPID-265046"
            }
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Cisco"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2019-12656",
      "ids": [
        {
          "system_name": "Cisco Bug ID",
          "text": "CSCvo19668"
        },
        {
          "system_name": "Cisco Bug ID",
          "text": "CSCvp28143"
        },
        {
          "system_name": "Cisco Bug ID",
          "text": "CSCvp28178"
        },
        {
          "system_name": "Cisco Bug ID",
          "text": "CSCvo42730"
        },
        {
          "system_name": "Cisco Bug ID",
          "text": "CSCvq86542"
        }
      ],
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Complete.",
          "title": "Affected Product Comprehensiveness"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-220441",
          "CSAFPID-225740",
          "CSAFPID-227598",
          "CSAFPID-227754",
          "CSAFPID-228151",
          "CSAFPID-230591",
          "CSAFPID-230592",
          "CSAFPID-230594",
          "CSAFPID-231245",
          "CSAFPID-238999",
          "CSAFPID-240186",
          "CSAFPID-247630",
          "CSAFPID-262335",
          "CSAFPID-262684",
          "CSAFPID-210631",
          "CSAFPID-265038",
          "CSAFPID-265046"
        ]
      },
      "release_date": "2019-09-25T16:00:00+00:00",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "details": "Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-265046",
            "CSAFPID-220441",
            "CSAFPID-225740",
            "CSAFPID-227598",
            "CSAFPID-227754",
            "CSAFPID-228151",
            "CSAFPID-230591",
            "CSAFPID-230592",
            "CSAFPID-230594",
            "CSAFPID-231245",
            "CSAFPID-238999",
            "CSAFPID-240186",
            "CSAFPID-247630",
            "CSAFPID-262335",
            "CSAFPID-262684",
            "CSAFPID-210631",
            "CSAFPID-265038"
          ],
          "url": "https://software.cisco.com"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.0"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-220441",
            "CSAFPID-225740",
            "CSAFPID-227598",
            "CSAFPID-227754",
            "CSAFPID-228151",
            "CSAFPID-230591",
            "CSAFPID-230592",
            "CSAFPID-230594",
            "CSAFPID-231245",
            "CSAFPID-238999",
            "CSAFPID-240186",
            "CSAFPID-247630",
            "CSAFPID-262335",
            "CSAFPID-262684",
            "CSAFPID-210631",
            "CSAFPID-265038",
            "CSAFPID-265046"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "Cisco IOx Application Environment Denial of Service Vulnerability"
    }
  ]
}