Vulnerability-Lookup

BDU:2026-01259 (CVE-2022-49939)

Vulnerability from fstec – Published: 2026-02-05 – Updated: 2026-02-05 – View on bdu.fstec.ru Fixed

Title

Уязвимость функции binder_inc_ref_for_node() модуля drivers/android/binder.c драйвера связи с Android ядра операционной системы Linux, позволяющая нарушителю оказать воздействие на конфиденциальность, целостность и доступность защищаемой информации

Summary

Уязвимость функции binder_inc_ref_for_node() модуля drivers/android/binder.c драйвера связи с Android ядра операционной системы Linux связана с повторным использованием ранее освобожденной памяти. Эксплуатация уязвимости может позволить нарушителю оказать воздействие на конфиденциальность, целостность и доступность защищаемой информации

Severity

6.0 (Medium) CVSS 2.0


                      
                        AV:L/AC:H/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C

7.0 (High) CVSS 3.1


                      
                        CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Class

Code vulnerability

Status

Confirmed by the vendor

Exploitation

Data structure manipulation, Timing and state manipulation

Incidents

Being clarified

Remediation

Software update

CWE

CWE-362 - Одновременное выполнение с использованием общего ресурса с неправильной синхронизацией («Ситуация гонки»)
CWE-416 - Использование после освобождения

Aliases

CVE-2022-49939

References

16 references

URL
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c2a4b5dc8fa71af73bab704d0cac42ac39767ed6
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/229f47603dd306bc0eb1a831439adb8e48bb0eae
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/603a47f2ae56bf68288784d3c0a8c5b8e0a827ed
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/30d0901b307f27d36b2655fb3048cf31ee0e89c0
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/06e5b43ca4dab06a92bf4c2f33766e6fb11b880a
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9629f2dfdb1dad294b468038ff8e161e94d0b609
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-49939
https://git.kernel.org/linus/a0e44c64b6061dda7e00b7c458e4523e2331b739
https://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v4.x/ChangeLog-4.14.293
https://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v4.x/ChangeLog-4.19.258
https://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/ChangeLog-5.4.213
https://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/ChangeLog-5.10.142
https://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/ChangeLog-5.15.66
https://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/ChangeLog-5.19.8
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2025061848-CVE-2022-49939-f8be@gregkh/
https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2022-49939

Impacted products

2 products from 1 vendor

Vendors

Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения

Products

Debian GNU/Linux, Linux

Versions

11 (Debian GNU/Linux), от 4.14 до 4.14.292 включительно (Linux), от 4.15 до 4.19.257 включительно (Linux), от 4.20 до 5.4.212 включительно (Linux), от 5.5 до 5.10.141 включительно (Linux), от 5.11 до 5.15.65 включительно (Linux), от 5.16 до 5.19.7 включительно (Linux)

Product types

Operating system

Platforms

Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Debian GNU/Linux 11, Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Linux от 4.14 до 4.14.292 включительно, Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Linux от 4.15 до 4.19.257 включительно, Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Linux от 4.20 до 5.4.212 включительно, Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Linux от 5.5 до 5.10.141 включительно, Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Linux от 5.11 до 5.15.65 включительно, Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Linux от 5.16 до 5.19.7 включительно

Mitigations

В условиях отсутствия обновлений безопасности от производителя рекомендуется придерживаться "Рекомендаций по безопасной настройке операционных систем LINUX", изложенных в методическом документе ФСТЭК России, утверждённом 25 декабря 2022 года. Использование рекомендаций: Для Linux: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2025061848-CVE-2022-49939-f8be@gregkh/ https://git.kernel.org/linus/a0e44c64b6061dda7e00b7c458e4523e2331b739 https://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v4.x/ChangeLog-4.14.293 https://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v4.x/ChangeLog-4.19.258 https://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/ChangeLog-5.4.213 https://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/ChangeLog-5.10.142 https://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/ChangeLog-5.15.66 https://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/ChangeLog-5.19.8 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c2a4b5dc8fa71af73bab704d0cac42ac39767ed6 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/229f47603dd306bc0eb1a831439adb8e48bb0eae https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/603a47f2ae56bf68288784d3c0a8c5b8e0a827ed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/30d0901b307f27d36b2655fb3048cf31ee0e89c0 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/06e5b43ca4dab06a92bf4c2f33766e6fb11b880a https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9629f2dfdb1dad294b468038ff8e161e94d0b609 Для Debian GNU/Linux: https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2022-49939

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "CVSS 2.0": "AV:L/AC:H/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C",
  "CVSS 3.0": "AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
  "CVSS 4.0": null,
  "remediation_\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440": null,
  "remediation_\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435": null,
  "\u0412\u0435\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0440 \u041f\u041e": "\u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f",
  "\u0412\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f \u041f\u041e": "11 (Debian GNU/Linux), \u043e\u0442 4.14 \u0434\u043e 4.14.292 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e (Linux), \u043e\u0442 4.15 \u0434\u043e 4.19.257 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e (Linux), \u043e\u0442 4.20 \u0434\u043e 5.4.212 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e (Linux), \u043e\u0442 5.5 \u0434\u043e 5.10.141 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e (Linux), \u043e\u0442 5.11 \u0434\u043e 5.15.65 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e (Linux), \u043e\u0442 5.16 \u0434\u043e 5.19.7 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e (Linux)",
  "\u0412\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043f\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e": "\u0412 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \"\u0420\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c LINUX\", \u0438\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0435 \u0424\u0421\u0422\u042d\u041a \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c 25 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0431\u0440\u044f 2022 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430.\n\n\n\n\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439:\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f Linux:\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2025061848-CVE-2022-49939-f8be@gregkh/\nhttps://git.kernel.org/linus/a0e44c64b6061dda7e00b7c458e4523e2331b739\nhttps://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v4.x/ChangeLog-4.14.293\nhttps://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v4.x/ChangeLog-4.19.258\nhttps://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/ChangeLog-5.4.213\nhttps://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/ChangeLog-5.10.142\nhttps://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/ChangeLog-5.15.66\nhttps://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/ChangeLog-5.19.8\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c2a4b5dc8fa71af73bab704d0cac42ac39767ed6\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/229f47603dd306bc0eb1a831439adb8e48bb0eae\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/603a47f2ae56bf68288784d3c0a8c5b8e0a827ed\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/30d0901b307f27d36b2655fb3048cf31ee0e89c0\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/06e5b43ca4dab06a92bf4c2f33766e6fb11b880a\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9629f2dfdb1dad294b468038ff8e161e94d0b609\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f Debian GNU/Linux:\nhttps://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2022-49939",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "18.08.2022",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "05.02.2026",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "05.02.2026",
  "\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440": "BDU:2026-01259",
  "\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "CVE-2022-49939",
  "\u0418\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430",
  "\u041a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041f\u041e": "Debian GNU/Linux, Linux",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041e\u0421 \u0438 \u0442\u0438\u043f \u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b": "\u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Debian GNU/Linux 11 , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Linux \u043e\u0442 4.14 \u0434\u043e 4.14.292 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Linux \u043e\u0442 4.15 \u0434\u043e 4.19.257 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Linux \u043e\u0442 4.20 \u0434\u043e 5.4.212 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Linux \u043e\u0442 5.5 \u0434\u043e 5.10.141 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Linux \u043e\u0442 5.11 \u0434\u043e 5.15.65 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Linux \u043e\u0442 5.16 \u0434\u043e 5.19.7 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e ",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 binder_inc_ref_for_node() \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044f drivers/android/binder.c \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438 \u0441 Android \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Linux, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0446\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0449\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438",
  "\u041d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0430": "\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f",
  "\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "\u041e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0430 \u0441 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0445\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 (\u00ab\u0421\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0433\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0438\u00bb) (CWE-362), \u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f (CWE-416)",
  "\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 binder_inc_ref_for_node() \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044f drivers/android/binder.c \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438 \u0441 Android \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Linux \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0438. \u042d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0446\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0449\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438",
  "\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": null,
  "\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f": null,
  "\u0421\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044c \u0441 \u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0418\u0411": "\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f",
  "\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430",
  "\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "\u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f",
  "\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "\u041c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043f\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445, \u041c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043f\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c",
  "\u0421\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c2a4b5dc8fa71af73bab704d0cac42ac39767ed6\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/229f47603dd306bc0eb1a831439adb8e48bb0eae\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/603a47f2ae56bf68288784d3c0a8c5b8e0a827ed\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/30d0901b307f27d36b2655fb3048cf31ee0e89c0\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/06e5b43ca4dab06a92bf4c2f33766e6fb11b880a\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9629f2dfdb1dad294b468038ff8e161e94d0b609\nhttps://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-49939\nhttps://git.kernel.org/linus/a0e44c64b6061dda7e00b7c458e4523e2331b739\nhttps://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v4.x/ChangeLog-4.14.293\nhttps://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v4.x/ChangeLog-4.19.258\nhttps://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/ChangeLog-5.4.213\nhttps://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/ChangeLog-5.10.142\nhttps://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/ChangeLog-5.15.66\nhttps://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/ChangeLog-5.19.8\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2025061848-CVE-2022-49939-f8be@gregkh/\nhttps://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2022-49939",
  "\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c",
  "\u0422\u0438\u043f \u041f\u041e": "\u041e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430",
  "\u0422\u0438\u043f \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "CWE-362, CWE-416",
  "\u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 2.0 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 6)\n\u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 3.1 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 7)"
}

CVE-2022-49939 (GCVE-0-2022-49939)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-18 10:54 – Updated: 2026-08-05 08:56

Title

binder: fix UAF of ref->proc caused by race condition

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: binder: fix UAF of ref->proc caused by race condition A transaction of type BINDER_TYPE_WEAK_HANDLE can fail to increment the reference for a node. In this case, the target proc normally releases the failed reference upon close as expected. However, if the target is dying in parallel the call will race with binder_deferred_release(), so the target could have released all of its references by now leaving the cleanup of the new failed reference unhandled. The transaction then ends and the target proc gets released making the ref->proc now a dangling pointer. Later on, ref->node is closed and we attempt to take spin_lock(&ref->proc->inner_lock), which leads to the use-after-free bug reported below. Let's fix this by cleaning up the failed reference on the spot instead of relying on the target to do so. ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in _raw_spin_lock+0xa8/0x150 Write of size 4 at addr ffff5ca207094238 by task kworker/1:0/590 CPU: 1 PID: 590 Comm: kworker/1:0 Not tainted 5.19.0-rc8 #10 Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) Workqueue: events binder_deferred_func Call trace: dump_backtrace.part.0+0x1d0/0x1e0 show_stack+0x18/0x70 dump_stack_lvl+0x68/0x84 print_report+0x2e4/0x61c kasan_report+0xa4/0x110 kasan_check_range+0xfc/0x1a4 __kasan_check_write+0x3c/0x50 _raw_spin_lock+0xa8/0x150 binder_deferred_func+0x5e0/0x9b0 process_one_work+0x38c/0x5f0 worker_thread+0x9c/0x694 kthread+0x188/0x190 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20

Severity

7.8 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Assigner

Linux mitre root

References

7 references

URL	Tags
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/229f47603dd306bc0…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/06e5b43ca4dab06a9…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/30d0901b307f27d36…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9629f2dfdb1dad294…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c2a4b5dc8fa71af73…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/603a47f2ae56bf682…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a0e44c64b6061dda7…

Impacted products

2 products

Vendor	Product	Version
Linux	Linux	Affected: 372e3147df7016ebeaa372939e8774a1292db558 , < 229f47603dd306bc0eb1a831439adb8e48bb0eae (git) Affected: 372e3147df7016ebeaa372939e8774a1292db558 , < 06e5b43ca4dab06a92bf4c2f33766e6fb11b880a (git) Affected: 372e3147df7016ebeaa372939e8774a1292db558 , < 30d0901b307f27d36b2655fb3048cf31ee0e89c0 (git) Affected: 372e3147df7016ebeaa372939e8774a1292db558 , < 9629f2dfdb1dad294b468038ff8e161e94d0b609 (git) Affected: 372e3147df7016ebeaa372939e8774a1292db558 , < c2a4b5dc8fa71af73bab704d0cac42ac39767ed6 (git) Affected: 372e3147df7016ebeaa372939e8774a1292db558 , < 603a47f2ae56bf68288784d3c0a8c5b8e0a827ed (git) Affected: 372e3147df7016ebeaa372939e8774a1292db558 , < a0e44c64b6061dda7e00b7c458e4523e2331b739 (git)
Linux	Linux	Affected: 4.14 Unaffected: 0 , < 4.14 (semver) Unaffected: 4.14.293 , ≤ 4.14.* (semver) Unaffected: 4.19.258 , ≤ 4.19.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.4.213 , ≤ 5.4.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.10.142 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.66 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.19.8 , ≤ 5.19.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.0 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)

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{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/android/binder.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "229f47603dd306bc0eb1a831439adb8e48bb0eae",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "372e3147df7016ebeaa372939e8774a1292db558",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "06e5b43ca4dab06a92bf4c2f33766e6fb11b880a",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "372e3147df7016ebeaa372939e8774a1292db558",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "30d0901b307f27d36b2655fb3048cf31ee0e89c0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "372e3147df7016ebeaa372939e8774a1292db558",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "9629f2dfdb1dad294b468038ff8e161e94d0b609",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "372e3147df7016ebeaa372939e8774a1292db558",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "c2a4b5dc8fa71af73bab704d0cac42ac39767ed6",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "372e3147df7016ebeaa372939e8774a1292db558",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "603a47f2ae56bf68288784d3c0a8c5b8e0a827ed",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "372e3147df7016ebeaa372939e8774a1292db558",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "a0e44c64b6061dda7e00b7c458e4523e2331b739",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "372e3147df7016ebeaa372939e8774a1292db558",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/android/binder.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.14"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.14",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "4.14.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "4.14.293",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "4.19.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "4.19.258",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.4.213",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.10.142",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.66",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.19.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.19.8",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.0",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "4.14.293",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.14",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "4.19.258",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.14",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.4.213",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.14",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.142",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.14",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.66",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.14",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.19.8",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.14",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.0",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.14",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbinder: fix UAF of ref-\u003eproc caused by race condition\n\nA transaction of type BINDER_TYPE_WEAK_HANDLE can fail to increment the\nreference for a node. In this case, the target proc normally releases\nthe failed reference upon close as expected. However, if the target is\ndying in parallel the call will race with binder_deferred_release(), so\nthe target could have released all of its references by now leaving the\ncleanup of the new failed reference unhandled.\n\nThe transaction then ends and the target proc gets released making the\nref-\u003eproc now a dangling pointer. Later on, ref-\u003enode is closed and we\nattempt to take spin_lock(\u0026ref-\u003eproc-\u003einner_lock), which leads to the\nuse-after-free bug reported below. Let\u0027s fix this by cleaning up the\nfailed reference on the spot instead of relying on the target to do so.\n\n  ==================================================================\n  BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in _raw_spin_lock+0xa8/0x150\n  Write of size 4 at addr ffff5ca207094238 by task kworker/1:0/590\n\n  CPU: 1 PID: 590 Comm: kworker/1:0 Not tainted 5.19.0-rc8 #10\n  Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)\n  Workqueue: events binder_deferred_func\n  Call trace:\n   dump_backtrace.part.0+0x1d0/0x1e0\n   show_stack+0x18/0x70\n   dump_stack_lvl+0x68/0x84\n   print_report+0x2e4/0x61c\n   kasan_report+0xa4/0x110\n   kasan_check_range+0xfc/0x1a4\n   __kasan_check_write+0x3c/0x50\n   _raw_spin_lock+0xa8/0x150\n   binder_deferred_func+0x5e0/0x9b0\n   process_one_work+0x38c/0x5f0\n   worker_thread+0x9c/0x694\n   kthread+0x188/0x190\n   ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20"
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:L - Reachable only via local ioctl on /dev/binder (or binderfs); requires opening the binder device and issuing BC_TRANSACTION commands, not network or adjacent protocols.\nAC:L - The attacker controls both sides of the race (sender transaction and target proc exit/close), and public exploitation of CVE-2022-20421 shows the race can be won reliably (reported 100% with a widened window).\nPR:L - binder_open has no capability check; on Android phones (the primary binder deployment) an unprivileged untrusted_app can open /dev/binder and trigger the path.\nUI:N - Exploitation needs no victim action; the attacker\u2019s own processes open binder, exchange the crafted weak-handle transaction, and close the target fd.\nS:U - Impact is privilege escalation within the same OS kernel authority (local LPE), not a VM/IOMMU/sandbox boundary escape.\nC:H - Use-after-free of binder_proc enables heap reuse and, as demonstrated publicly, arbitrary kernel read primitives for full confidentiality compromise.\nI:H - The same UAF has been developed into type confusion and arbitrary kernel write / LPE, so integrity impact is High per UAF guidance and proven exploits.\nA:H - The UAF manifests as a kernel oops/KASAN use-after-free on spin_lock of freed ref-\u003eproc and can crash or hang the system even without full exploitation."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T08:56:48.206Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/229f47603dd306bc0eb1a831439adb8e48bb0eae"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/06e5b43ca4dab06a92bf4c2f33766e6fb11b880a"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/30d0901b307f27d36b2655fb3048cf31ee0e89c0"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9629f2dfdb1dad294b468038ff8e161e94d0b609"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c2a4b5dc8fa71af73bab704d0cac42ac39767ed6"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/603a47f2ae56bf68288784d3c0a8c5b8e0a827ed"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a0e44c64b6061dda7e00b7c458e4523e2331b739"
        }
      ],
      "title": "binder: fix UAF of ref-\u003eproc caused by race condition",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2022-49939",
    "datePublished": "2025-06-18T10:54:40.100Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-05-01T14:05:17.255Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T08:56:48.206Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

BDU:2026-01259 (CVE-2022-49939)

CVE-2022-49939 (GCVE-0-2022-49939)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Related by attack behaviour