Vulnerability-Lookup

BDU:2025-06808 (CVE-2024-53178)

Vulnerability from fstec – Published: 2025-06-16 – Updated: 2025-10-24 – View on bdu.fstec.ru Fixed

Title

Уязвимость модуля fs/smb/client/cached_dir.c ядра операционной системы Linux, позволяющая нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании

Summary

Уязвимость модуля fs/smb/client/cached_dir.c ядра операционной системы Linux связана с ошибками при обновлении счетчика ссылок. Эксплуатация уязвимости может позволить нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании

Severity

5.5 (Medium) CVSS 2.0


                      
                        AV:L/AC:H/Au:S/C:C/I:N/A:C

6.3 (Medium) CVSS 3.1


                      
                        CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

Class

Code vulnerability

Status

Confirmed by the vendor

Exploitation

Resource manipulation

Incidents

Being clarified

Remediation

Software update

CWE

CWE-911 - Неправильное обновление счетчика ссылок

Aliases

CVE-2024-53178

References

10 references

URL
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1d76332d783db12684b67592f1fb2057b88af4c3
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/31fabf70d58388d5475e48ca8a6b7d2847b36678
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/73a57b25b4df23f22814fc06b7e8f9cf570be026
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7afb86733685c64c604d32faf00fa4a1f22c2ab1
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-53178
https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-53178.html
https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2024-53178
https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2024-53178
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2024122718-CVE-2024-53178-07bf@gregkh/
https://поддержка.нппкт.рф/bin/view/ОСнова/Обновления/2.13/

Impacted products

18 products from 6 vendors

Vendors

Canonical Ltd., Red Hat, Inc., Novell Inc., Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения, АО «НППКТ»

Products

Ubuntu, Red Hat Enterprise Linux, Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop, Suse Linux Enterprise Server, SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications, SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing, SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem, SUSE Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension, OpenSUSE Leap, SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools, SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension, SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching, SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud, SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time, SUSE Real Time Module, SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Legacy, Linux, ОСОН ОСнова Оnyx (запись в едином реестре российских программ №5913)

Versions

20.04 LTS (Ubuntu), 22.04 LTS (Ubuntu), 9 (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 15 SP6 (Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop), 15 SP6 (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 15 SP6 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications), 15 SP6 (SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing), 15 SP6 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem), 24.04 LTS (Ubuntu), 15 SP6 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension), 15.6 (OpenSUSE Leap), 15 SP6 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools), 15 SP6 (SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension), 15 SP6 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching), 15 SP6 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud), 15 SP6 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time), 15 SP6 (SUSE Real Time Module), 15 SP6 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Legacy), до 6.13 rc1 (Linux), от 6.6.0 до 6.6.64 (Linux), от 6.11.0 до 6.11.11 (Linux), от 6.12.0 до 6.12.2 (Linux), до 2.13 (ОСОН ОСнова Оnyx)

Product types

Operating system, Application software

Platforms

Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 20.04 LTS, Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 22.04 LTS, Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9, Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP6, Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6, Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP6, Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 24.04 LTS, Novell Inc. OpenSUSE Leap 15.6, Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP6, Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Linux до 6.13 rc1, Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Linux от 6.6.0 до 6.6.64, Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Linux от 6.11.0 до 6.11.11, Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Linux от 6.12.0 до 6.12.2, АО «НППКТ» ОСОН ОСнова Оnyx до 2.13 (запись в едином реестре российских программ №5913)

Mitigations

В условиях отсутствия обновлений безопасности от производителя рекомендуется придерживаться "Рекомендаций по безопасной настройке операционных систем LINUX", изложенных в методическом документе ФСТЭК России, утверждённом 25 декабря 2022 года. Использование рекомендаций: Для Linux: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2024122718-CVE-2024-53178-07bf@gregkh/ https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1d76332d783db12684b67592f1fb2057b88af4c3 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/31fabf70d58388d5475e48ca8a6b7d2847b36678 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/73a57b25b4df23f22814fc06b7e8f9cf570be026 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7afb86733685c64c604d32faf00fa4a1f22c2ab1 Для программных продуктов Red Hat Inc.: https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-53178 Для программных продуктов Novell Inc.: https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-53178.html Для программных продуктов Ubuntu: https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2024-53178 Обновление программного обеспечения linux до версии 6.6.90-0.osnova2u1

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "CVSS 2.0": "AV:L/AC:H/Au:S/C:C/I:N/A:C",
  "CVSS 3.0": "AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
  "CVSS 4.0": null,
  "remediation_\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440": null,
  "remediation_\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435": null,
  "\u0412\u0435\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0440 \u041f\u041e": "Canonical Ltd., Red Hat, Inc., Novell Inc., \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0410\u041e \u00ab\u041d\u041f\u041f\u041a\u0422\u00bb",
  "\u0412\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f \u041f\u041e": "20.04 LTS (Ubuntu), 22.04 LTS (Ubuntu), 9 (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 15 SP6 (Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop), 15 SP6 (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 15 SP6 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications), 15 SP6 (SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing), 15 SP6 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem), 24.04 LTS (Ubuntu), 15 SP6 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension), 15.6 (OpenSUSE Leap), 15 SP6 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools), 15 SP6 (SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension), 15 SP6 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching), 15 SP6 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud), 15 SP6 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time), 15 SP6 (SUSE Real Time Module), 15 SP6 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Legacy), \u0434\u043e 6.13 rc1 (Linux), \u043e\u0442 6.6.0 \u0434\u043e 6.6.64 (Linux), \u043e\u0442 6.11.0 \u0434\u043e 6.11.11 (Linux), \u043e\u0442 6.12.0 \u0434\u043e 6.12.2 (Linux), \u0434\u043e 2.13 (\u041e\u0421\u041e\u041d \u041e\u0421\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u041enyx)",
  "\u0412\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043f\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e": "\u0412 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \"\u0420\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c LINUX\", \u0438\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0435 \u0424\u0421\u0422\u042d\u041a \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c 25 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0431\u0440\u044f 2022 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430.\n\n\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439:\n\u0414\u043b\u044f Linux:\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2024122718-CVE-2024-53178-07bf@gregkh/\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1d76332d783db12684b67592f1fb2057b88af4c3\t\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/31fabf70d58388d5475e48ca8a6b7d2847b36678\t\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/73a57b25b4df23f22814fc06b7e8f9cf570be026\t\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7afb86733685c64c604d32faf00fa4a1f22c2ab1\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 Red Hat Inc.:\nhttps://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-53178\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 Novell Inc.:\nhttps://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-53178.html\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 Ubuntu:\nhttps://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2024-53178\n\n\u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f linux \u0434\u043e \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 6.6.90-0.osnova2u1",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "18.11.2024",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "24.10.2025",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "16.06.2025",
  "\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440": "BDU:2025-06808",
  "\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "CVE-2024-53178",
  "\u0418\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430",
  "\u041a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041f\u041e": "Ubuntu, Red Hat Enterprise Linux, Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop, Suse Linux Enterprise Server, SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications, SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing, SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem, SUSE Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension, OpenSUSE Leap, SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools, SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension, SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching, SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud, SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time, SUSE Real Time Module, SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Legacy, Linux, \u041e\u0421\u041e\u041d \u041e\u0421\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u041enyx (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u21165913)",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041e\u0421 \u0438 \u0442\u0438\u043f \u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b": "Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 20.04 LTS , Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 22.04 LTS , Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 , Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP6 , Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6 , Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP6 , Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 24.04 LTS , Novell Inc. OpenSUSE Leap 15.6 , Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP6 , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Linux \u0434\u043e 6.13 rc1 , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Linux \u043e\u0442 6.6.0 \u0434\u043e 6.6.64 , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Linux \u043e\u0442 6.11.0 \u0434\u043e 6.11.11 , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Linux \u043e\u0442 6.12.0 \u0434\u043e 6.12.2 , \u0410\u041e \u00ab\u041d\u041f\u041f\u041a\u0422\u00bb \u041e\u0421\u041e\u041d \u041e\u0421\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u041enyx \u0434\u043e 2.13  (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u21165913)",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044f fs/smb/client/cached_dir.c \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Linux, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438",
  "\u041d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0430": "\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f",
  "\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "\u041d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043e\u043a (CWE-911)",
  "\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044f fs/smb/client/cached_dir.c \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Linux \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0441 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043e\u043a. \u042d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438",
  "\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": null,
  "\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f": null,
  "\u0421\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044c \u0441 \u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0418\u0411": "\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f",
  "\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430",
  "\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "\u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f",
  "\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "\u041c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043f\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0430\u043c\u0438",
  "\u0421\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1d76332d783db12684b67592f1fb2057b88af4c3\t\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/31fabf70d58388d5475e48ca8a6b7d2847b36678\t\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/73a57b25b4df23f22814fc06b7e8f9cf570be026\t\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7afb86733685c64c604d32faf00fa4a1f22c2ab1\nhttps://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-53178\nhttps://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-53178.html\nhttps://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2024-53178\nhttps://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2024-53178\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2024122718-CVE-2024-53178-07bf@gregkh/\nhttps://\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430.\u043d\u043f\u043f\u043a\u0442.\u0440\u0444/bin/view/\u041e\u0421\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430/\u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f/2.13/",
  "\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c",
  "\u0422\u0438\u043f \u041f\u041e": "\u041e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430, \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u041f\u041e \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c",
  "\u0422\u0438\u043f \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "CWE-911",
  "\u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 2.0 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 5,5)\n\u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 3.1 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 6,3)"
}

CVE-2024-53178 (GCVE-0-2024-53178)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-27 13:49 – Updated: 2026-08-05 11:44

Title

smb: Don't leak cfid when reconnect races with open_cached_dir

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: smb: Don't leak cfid when reconnect races with open_cached_dir open_cached_dir() may either race with the tcon reconnection even before compound_send_recv() or directly trigger a reconnection via SMB2_open_init() or SMB_query_info_init(). The reconnection process invokes invalidate_all_cached_dirs() via cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(), which removes all cfids from the cfids->entries list but doesn't drop a ref if has_lease isn't true. This results in the currently-being-constructed cfid not being on the list, but still having a refcount of 2. It leaks if returned from open_cached_dir(). Fix this by setting cfid->has_lease when the ref is actually taken; the cfid will not be used by other threads until it has a valid time. Addresses these kmemleaks: unreferenced object 0xffff8881090c4000 (size 1024): comm "bash", pid 1860, jiffies 4295126592 hex dump (first 32 bytes): 00 01 00 00 00 00 ad de 22 01 00 00 00 00 ad de ........"....... 00 ca 45 22 81 88 ff ff f8 dc 4f 04 81 88 ff ff ..E"......O..... backtrace (crc 6f58c20f): [<ffffffff8b895a1e>] __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x2be/0x350 [<ffffffff8bda06e3>] open_cached_dir+0x993/0x1fb0 [<ffffffff8bdaa750>] cifs_readdir+0x15a0/0x1d50 [<ffffffff8b9a853f>] iterate_dir+0x28f/0x4b0 [<ffffffff8b9a9aed>] __x64_sys_getdents64+0xfd/0x200 [<ffffffff8cf6da05>] do_syscall_64+0x95/0x1a0 [<ffffffff8d00012f>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e unreferenced object 0xffff8881044fdcf8 (size 8): comm "bash", pid 1860, jiffies 4295126592 hex dump (first 8 bytes): 00 cc cc cc cc cc cc cc ........ backtrace (crc 10c106a9): [<ffffffff8b89a3d3>] __kmalloc_node_track_caller_noprof+0x363/0x480 [<ffffffff8b7d7256>] kstrdup+0x36/0x60 [<ffffffff8bda0700>] open_cached_dir+0x9b0/0x1fb0 [<ffffffff8bdaa750>] cifs_readdir+0x15a0/0x1d50 [<ffffffff8b9a853f>] iterate_dir+0x28f/0x4b0 [<ffffffff8b9a9aed>] __x64_sys_getdents64+0xfd/0x200 [<ffffffff8cf6da05>] do_syscall_64+0x95/0x1a0 [<ffffffff8d00012f>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e And addresses these BUG splats when unmounting the SMB filesystem: BUG: Dentry ffff888140590ba0{i=1000000000080,n=/} still in use (2) [unmount of cifs cifs] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 3433 at fs/dcache.c:1536 umount_check+0xd0/0x100 Modules linked in: CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 3433 Comm: bash Not tainted 6.12.0-rc4-g850925a8133c-dirty #49 Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 11/12/2020 RIP: 0010:umount_check+0xd0/0x100 Code: 8d 7c 24 40 e8 31 5a f4 ff 49 8b 54 24 40 41 56 49 89 e9 45 89 e8 48 89 d9 41 57 48 89 de 48 c7 c7 80 e7 db ac e8 f0 72 9a ff <0f> 0b 58 31 c0 5a 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f e9 2b e5 5d 01 41 RSP: 0018:ffff88811cc27978 EFLAGS: 00010286 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888140590ba0 RCX: ffffffffaaf20bae RDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffff8881f6fb6f40 RBP: ffff8881462ec000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed1023984ee3 R10: ffff88811cc2771f R11: 00000000016cfcc0 R12: ffff888134383e08 R13: 0000000000000002 R14: ffff8881462ec668 R15: ffffffffaceab4c0 FS: 00007f23bfa98740(0000) GS:ffff8881f6f80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000556de4a6f808 CR3: 0000000123c80000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0 Call Trace: <TASK> d_walk+0x6a/0x530 shrink_dcache_for_umount+0x6a/0x200 generic_shutdown_super+0x52/0x2a0 kill_anon_super+0x22/0x40 cifs_kill_sb+0x159/0x1e0 deactivate_locked_super+0x66/0xe0 cleanup_mnt+0x140/0x210 task_work_run+0xfb/0x170 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x29f/0x2b0 do_syscall_64+0xa1/0x1a0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e RIP: 0033:0x7f23bfb93ae7 Code: ff ff ff ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 8b 0d 11 93 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 b8 ff ff ff ff eb bf 0f 1f 44 00 00 b8 50 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d e9 92 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 ---truncated---

Severity

7.5 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

4.7 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-10-01 20:04 UTC

CWE

CWE-401 - Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime

Assigner

Linux mitre root

References

4 references

URL	Tags
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/31fabf70d58388d54…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1d76332d783db1268…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/73a57b25b4df23f22…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7afb86733685c64c6…

Impacted products

2 products

Vendor	Product	Version
Linux	Linux	Affected: ebe98f1447bbccf8228335c62d86af02a0ed23f7 , < 31fabf70d58388d5475e48ca8a6b7d2847b36678 (git) Affected: ebe98f1447bbccf8228335c62d86af02a0ed23f7 , < 1d76332d783db12684b67592f1fb2057b88af4c3 (git) Affected: ebe98f1447bbccf8228335c62d86af02a0ed23f7 , < 73a57b25b4df23f22814fc06b7e8f9cf570be026 (git) Affected: ebe98f1447bbccf8228335c62d86af02a0ed23f7 , < 7afb86733685c64c604d32faf00fa4a1f22c2ab1 (git)
Linux	Linux	Affected: 6.1 Unaffected: 0 , < 6.1 (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.64 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.11.11 , ≤ 6.11.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.2 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.13 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)

Show details on NVD website

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{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
              "attackVector": "LOCAL",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 4.7,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "integrityImpact": "NONE",
              "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-53178",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-10-01T20:04:23.545545Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-401",
                "description": "CWE-401 Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-10-01T20:07:21.785Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/smb/client/cached_dir.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "31fabf70d58388d5475e48ca8a6b7d2847b36678",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "ebe98f1447bbccf8228335c62d86af02a0ed23f7",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "1d76332d783db12684b67592f1fb2057b88af4c3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "ebe98f1447bbccf8228335c62d86af02a0ed23f7",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "73a57b25b4df23f22814fc06b7e8f9cf570be026",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "ebe98f1447bbccf8228335c62d86af02a0ed23f7",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "7afb86733685c64c604d32faf00fa4a1f22c2ab1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "ebe98f1447bbccf8228335c62d86af02a0ed23f7",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/smb/client/cached_dir.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.1"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.1",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.64",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.11.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.11.11",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.2",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.13",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.64",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.1",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.11.11",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.1",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.2",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.1",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.13",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.1",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nsmb: Don\u0027t leak cfid when reconnect races with open_cached_dir\n\nopen_cached_dir() may either race with the tcon reconnection even before\ncompound_send_recv() or directly trigger a reconnection via\nSMB2_open_init() or SMB_query_info_init().\n\nThe reconnection process invokes invalidate_all_cached_dirs() via\ncifs_mark_open_files_invalid(), which removes all cfids from the\ncfids-\u003eentries list but doesn\u0027t drop a ref if has_lease isn\u0027t true. This\nresults in the currently-being-constructed cfid not being on the list,\nbut still having a refcount of 2. It leaks if returned from\nopen_cached_dir().\n\nFix this by setting cfid-\u003ehas_lease when the ref is actually taken; the\ncfid will not be used by other threads until it has a valid time.\n\nAddresses these kmemleaks:\n\nunreferenced object 0xffff8881090c4000 (size 1024):\n  comm \"bash\", pid 1860, jiffies 4295126592\n  hex dump (first 32 bytes):\n    00 01 00 00 00 00 ad de 22 01 00 00 00 00 ad de  ........\".......\n    00 ca 45 22 81 88 ff ff f8 dc 4f 04 81 88 ff ff  ..E\"......O.....\n  backtrace (crc 6f58c20f):\n    [\u003cffffffff8b895a1e\u003e] __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x2be/0x350\n    [\u003cffffffff8bda06e3\u003e] open_cached_dir+0x993/0x1fb0\n    [\u003cffffffff8bdaa750\u003e] cifs_readdir+0x15a0/0x1d50\n    [\u003cffffffff8b9a853f\u003e] iterate_dir+0x28f/0x4b0\n    [\u003cffffffff8b9a9aed\u003e] __x64_sys_getdents64+0xfd/0x200\n    [\u003cffffffff8cf6da05\u003e] do_syscall_64+0x95/0x1a0\n    [\u003cffffffff8d00012f\u003e] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e\nunreferenced object 0xffff8881044fdcf8 (size 8):\n  comm \"bash\", pid 1860, jiffies 4295126592\n  hex dump (first 8 bytes):\n    00 cc cc cc cc cc cc cc                          ........\n  backtrace (crc 10c106a9):\n    [\u003cffffffff8b89a3d3\u003e] __kmalloc_node_track_caller_noprof+0x363/0x480\n    [\u003cffffffff8b7d7256\u003e] kstrdup+0x36/0x60\n    [\u003cffffffff8bda0700\u003e] open_cached_dir+0x9b0/0x1fb0\n    [\u003cffffffff8bdaa750\u003e] cifs_readdir+0x15a0/0x1d50\n    [\u003cffffffff8b9a853f\u003e] iterate_dir+0x28f/0x4b0\n    [\u003cffffffff8b9a9aed\u003e] __x64_sys_getdents64+0xfd/0x200\n    [\u003cffffffff8cf6da05\u003e] do_syscall_64+0x95/0x1a0\n    [\u003cffffffff8d00012f\u003e] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e\n\nAnd addresses these BUG splats when unmounting the SMB filesystem:\n\nBUG: Dentry ffff888140590ba0{i=1000000000080,n=/}  still in use (2) [unmount of cifs cifs]\nWARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 3433 at fs/dcache.c:1536 umount_check+0xd0/0x100\nModules linked in:\nCPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 3433 Comm: bash Not tainted 6.12.0-rc4-g850925a8133c-dirty #49\nHardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 11/12/2020\nRIP: 0010:umount_check+0xd0/0x100\nCode: 8d 7c 24 40 e8 31 5a f4 ff 49 8b 54 24 40 41 56 49 89 e9 45 89 e8 48 89 d9 41 57 48 89 de 48 c7 c7 80 e7 db ac e8 f0 72 9a ff \u003c0f\u003e 0b 58 31 c0 5a 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f e9 2b e5 5d 01 41\nRSP: 0018:ffff88811cc27978 EFLAGS: 00010286\nRAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888140590ba0 RCX: ffffffffaaf20bae\nRDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffff8881f6fb6f40\nRBP: ffff8881462ec000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed1023984ee3\nR10: ffff88811cc2771f R11: 00000000016cfcc0 R12: ffff888134383e08\nR13: 0000000000000002 R14: ffff8881462ec668 R15: ffffffffaceab4c0\nFS:  00007f23bfa98740(0000) GS:ffff8881f6f80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\nCS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\nCR2: 0000556de4a6f808 CR3: 0000000123c80000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0\nCall Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n d_walk+0x6a/0x530\n shrink_dcache_for_umount+0x6a/0x200\n generic_shutdown_super+0x52/0x2a0\n kill_anon_super+0x22/0x40\n cifs_kill_sb+0x159/0x1e0\n deactivate_locked_super+0x66/0xe0\n cleanup_mnt+0x140/0x210\n task_work_run+0xfb/0x170\n syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x29f/0x2b0\n do_syscall_64+0xa1/0x1a0\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e\nRIP: 0033:0x7f23bfb93ae7\nCode: ff ff ff ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 8b 0d 11 93 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 b8 ff ff ff ff eb bf 0f 1f 44 00 00 b8 50 00 00 00 0f 05 \u003c48\u003e 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d e9 92 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 \n---truncated---"
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:N - The SMB client\u0027s cached-dir code reacts directly to remote peer behaviour \u2014 a malicious or compromised SMB server, or an on-path attacker able to drop/reset the tcp/445 connection, sets `tcon-\u003eneed_reconnect` (via `cifs_reconnect()` or a `STATUS_NETWORK_NAME_DELETED` response) and thereby drives `invalidate_all_cached_dirs()` into the window that leaks the cfid.\nAC:L - The attacker controls the reconnect side and can force it repeatedly; moreover `open_cached_dir()` triggers the reconnect synchronously inside `SMB2_open_init()` once `need_reconnect` is set, so the leak is deterministic rather than a race that must be won, and each leak pins another dentry/inode.\nPR:N - No credentials or privileges on the target client are needed \u2014 the attack originates from the server/network side, and the client-side trigger is an ordinary unprivileged `getdents64()`/`stat` on the mount performed by any process or background daemon.\nUI:N - Against an already-mounted share (fstab/autofs/automounted corporate file server) no victim action is required; routine directory access by any existing process supplies the `open_cached_dir()` call while the attacker forces reconnection.\nS:U - The leaked refcount, exhausted memory and resulting BUG are all confined to the kernel of the affected client; no security boundary such as a VM or IOMMU domain is crossed.\nC:N - The defect is an over-reference/leak, not an under-reference or out-of-bounds access; no freed or out-of-bounds memory is read and no kernel data is disclosed to the attacker.\nI:N - Nothing is written out of bounds and no freed object is reused, so the bug provides no mechanism to modify kernel or user data.\nA:H - Each triggered leak permanently loses a `cached_fid`, its path string and a pinned dentry/inode, so repeated triggering exhausts memory, and unmounting the share hits `umount_check` WARN plus `VFS: Busy inodes after unmount` \u2192 `BUG()` at fs/super.c:661 (or `VFS_PTR_POISON`ed inodes that crash on later use) \u2014 a hard kernel crash."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:44:25.194Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/31fabf70d58388d5475e48ca8a6b7d2847b36678"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1d76332d783db12684b67592f1fb2057b88af4c3"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/73a57b25b4df23f22814fc06b7e8f9cf570be026"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7afb86733685c64c604d32faf00fa4a1f22c2ab1"
        }
      ],
      "title": "smb: Don\u0027t leak cfid when reconnect races with open_cached_dir",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-53178",
    "datePublished": "2024-12-27T13:49:22.085Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-11-19T17:17:25.008Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:44:25.194Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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