Vulnerability-Lookup

BDU:2025-06065 (CVE-2022-49086)

Vulnerability from fstec – Published: 2025-05-28 – Updated: 2025-05-28 – View on bdu.fstec.ru Fixed

Title

Уязвимость функций nla_alloc_flow_actions() и ovs_nla_free_set_action() модуля net/openvswitch/flow_netlink.c ядра операционной системы Linux, позволяющая нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании

Summary

Уязвимость функций nla_alloc_flow_actions() и ovs_nla_free_set_action() модуля net/openvswitch/flow_netlink.c ядра операционной системы Linux связана с утечкой памяти. Эксплуатация уязвимости может позволить нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании

Severity

4.6 (Medium) CVSS 2.0


                      
                        AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:C

5.5 (Medium) CVSS 3.1


                      
                        CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Class

Code vulnerability

Status

Confirmed by the vendor

Exploitation

Resource exhaustion

Incidents

Being clarified

Remediation

Software update

CWE

CWE-401 - Неправильное освобождение памяти перед удалением последней ссылки («утечка памяти»)

Aliases

CVE-2022-49086, ROS-20250522-01

References

12 references

URL
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2025022657-CVE-2022-49086-a289@gregkh/
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1f30fb9166d4f15a1aa19449b9da871fe0ed4796_x0001_
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3554c214b83ec9a839ed574263a34218f372990c_x0001_
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/53bce9d19b0a9d245b25cd050b81652ed974a509_x0001_
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5ae05b5eb58773cfec307ff88aff4cfd843c4cff_x0001_
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7438dc55c0709819b813f4778aec2c48b782990b_x0001_
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/837b96d8103938e35e7d92cd9db96af914ca4fff_x0001_
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ef6f9ce0a79aa23b10fc5f3b3cab3814a25aac40
https://redos.red-soft.ru/support/secure/uyazvimosti/mnozhestvennye-uyazvimosti…
https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2022-49086
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-49086
https://www.suse.com/pt-br/security/cve/CVE-2022-49086.html

Impacted products

13 products from 5 vendors

Vendors

Novell Inc., Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения, ООО «Ред Софт», Red Hat, Inc.

Products

SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching, Debian GNU/Linux, РЕД ОС (запись в едином реестре российских программ №3751), SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications, Linux, Red Hat Enterprise Linux, SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server, SUSE Manager Proxy, SUSE Manager Server, SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro, SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension, SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing, Suse Linux Enterprise Server

Versions

12 SP5 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching), 11 (Debian GNU/Linux), 7.3 (РЕД ОС), 15 SP4 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications), до 5.18 (Linux), 9 (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 4.3 (SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server), 4.3 (SUSE Manager Proxy), 4.3 (SUSE Manager Server), 5.3 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro), 15 SP4 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching), 15 SP4 (SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension), 15 SP5 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications), 5.4 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro), 15 SP5 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching), 5.5 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro), 15 SP4-ESPOS (SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing), 15 SP4-LTSS (SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing), 15 SP4-LTSS (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 12 SP5-LTSS (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 12 SP5 LTSS Extended Security (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 15 SP5-LTSS (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 15 SP5-LTSS (SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing), 15 SP5-ESPOS (SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing), от 5.15 до 5.15.34 (Linux), от 5.16 до 5.16.20 (Linux), от 5.17 до 5.17.3 (Linux), от 5.10 до 5.10.111 (Linux), от 4.3 до 4.19.249 (Linux), от 5.4 до 5.4.200 (Linux)

Product types

Application software, Operating system, Network device, Network software

Platforms

Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Debian GNU/Linux 11, ООО «Ред Софт» РЕД ОС 7.3 (запись в едином реестре российских программ №3751), Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4, Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Linux до 5.18, Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9, Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP5, Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSS, Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS, Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 LTSS Extended Security, Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5-LTSS, Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Linux от 5.15 до 5.15.34, Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Linux от 5.16 до 5.16.20, Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Linux от 5.17 до 5.17.3, Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Linux от 5.10 до 5.10.111, Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Linux от 4.3 до 4.19.249, Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Linux от 5.4 до 5.4.200

Mitigations

В условиях отсутствия обновлений безопасности от производителя рекомендуется придерживаться "Рекомендаций по безопасной настройке операционных систем LINUX", изложенных в методическом документе ФСТЭК России, утверждённом 25 декабря 2022 года. Использование рекомендаций: Для Linux: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2025022657-CVE-2022-49086-a289@gregkh/ https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1f30fb9166d4f15a1aa19449b9da871fe0ed4796_x0001_ https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3554c214b83ec9a839ed574263a34218f372990c_x0001_ https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/53bce9d19b0a9d245b25cd050b81652ed974a509_x0001_ https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5ae05b5eb58773cfec307ff88aff4cfd843c4cff_x0001_ https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7438dc55c0709819b813f4778aec2c48b782990b_x0001_ https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/837b96d8103938e35e7d92cd9db96af914ca4fff_x0001_ https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ef6f9ce0a79aa23b10fc5f3b3cab3814a25aac40 Для РедОС: http://repo.red-soft.ru/redos/7.3c/x86_64/updates/ Для Debian GNU/Linux: https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2022-49086 Для программных продуктов Red Hat Inc.: https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-49086 Для программных продуктов Novell Inc.: https://www.suse.com/pt-br/security/cve/CVE-2022-49086.html

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "CVSS 2.0": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:C",
  "CVSS 3.0": "AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
  "CVSS 4.0": null,
  "remediation_\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440": null,
  "remediation_\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435": null,
  "\u0412\u0435\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0440 \u041f\u041e": "Novell Inc., \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u041e\u041e\u041e \u00ab\u0420\u0435\u0434 \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0442\u00bb, Red Hat, Inc.",
  "\u0412\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f \u041f\u041e": "12 SP5 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching), 11 (Debian GNU/Linux), 7.3 (\u0420\u0415\u0414 \u041e\u0421), 15 SP4 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications), \u0434\u043e 5.18 (Linux), 9 (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 4.3 (SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server), 4.3 (SUSE Manager Proxy), 4.3 (SUSE Manager Server), 5.3 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro), 15 SP4 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching), 15 SP4 (SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension), 15 SP5 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications), 5.4 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro), 15 SP5 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching), 5.5 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro), 15 SP4-ESPOS (SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing), 15 SP4-LTSS (SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing), 15 SP4-LTSS (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 12 SP5-LTSS (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 12 SP5 LTSS Extended Security (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 15 SP5-LTSS (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 15 SP5-LTSS (SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing), 15 SP5-ESPOS (SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing), \u043e\u0442 5.15 \u0434\u043e 5.15.34 (Linux), \u043e\u0442 5.16 \u0434\u043e 5.16.20 (Linux), \u043e\u0442 5.17 \u0434\u043e 5.17.3 (Linux), \u043e\u0442 5.10 \u0434\u043e 5.10.111 (Linux), \u043e\u0442 4.3 \u0434\u043e 4.19.249 (Linux), \u043e\u0442 5.4 \u0434\u043e 5.4.200 (Linux)",
  "\u0412\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043f\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e": "\u0412 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \"\u0420\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c LINUX\", \u0438\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0435 \u0424\u0421\u0422\u042d\u041a \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c 25 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0431\u0440\u044f 2022 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430. \n\n\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439: \n\u0414\u043b\u044f Linux:\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2025022657-CVE-2022-49086-a289@gregkh/\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1f30fb9166d4f15a1aa19449b9da871fe0ed4796_x0001_\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3554c214b83ec9a839ed574263a34218f372990c_x0001_\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/53bce9d19b0a9d245b25cd050b81652ed974a509_x0001_\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5ae05b5eb58773cfec307ff88aff4cfd843c4cff_x0001_\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7438dc55c0709819b813f4778aec2c48b782990b_x0001_\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/837b96d8103938e35e7d92cd9db96af914ca4fff_x0001_\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ef6f9ce0a79aa23b10fc5f3b3cab3814a25aac40\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0420\u0435\u0434\u041e\u0421: \nhttp://repo.red-soft.ru/redos/7.3c/x86_64/updates/\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f Debian GNU/Linux:\nhttps://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2022-49086\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 Red Hat Inc.:\nhttps://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-49086\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 Novell Inc.:\nhttps://www.suse.com/pt-br/security/cve/CVE-2022-49086.html",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "04.04.2022",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "28.05.2025",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "28.05.2025",
  "\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440": "BDU:2025-06065",
  "\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "CVE-2022-49086, ROS-20250522-01",
  "\u0418\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430",
  "\u041a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041f\u041e": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching, Debian GNU/Linux, \u0420\u0415\u0414 \u041e\u0421 (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u21163751), SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications, Linux, Red Hat Enterprise Linux, SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server, SUSE Manager Proxy, SUSE Manager Server, SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro, SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension, SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing, Suse Linux Enterprise Server",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041e\u0421 \u0438 \u0442\u0438\u043f \u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b": "\u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Debian GNU/Linux 11 , \u041e\u041e\u041e \u00ab\u0420\u0435\u0434 \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0442\u00bb \u0420\u0415\u0414 \u041e\u0421 7.3  (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u21163751), Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4 , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Linux \u0434\u043e 5.18 , Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 , Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP5 , Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSS , Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS , Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 LTSS Extended Security , Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5-LTSS , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Linux \u043e\u0442 5.15 \u0434\u043e 5.15.34 , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Linux \u043e\u0442 5.16 \u0434\u043e 5.16.20 , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Linux \u043e\u0442 5.17 \u0434\u043e 5.17.3 , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Linux \u043e\u0442 5.10 \u0434\u043e 5.10.111 , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Linux \u043e\u0442 4.3 \u0434\u043e 4.19.249 , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Linux \u043e\u0442 5.4 \u0434\u043e 5.4.200 ",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0439 nla_alloc_flow_actions() \u0438 ovs_nla_free_set_action() \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044f net/openvswitch/flow_netlink.c \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Linux, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438",
  "\u041d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0430": "\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f",
  "\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "\u041d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0438 (\u00ab\u0443\u0442\u0435\u0447\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0438\u00bb) (CWE-401)",
  "\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0439 nla_alloc_flow_actions() \u0438 ovs_nla_free_set_action() \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044f net/openvswitch/flow_netlink.c \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Linux \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0441 \u0443\u0442\u0435\u0447\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0438. \u042d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438",
  "\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": null,
  "\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f": null,
  "\u0421\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044c \u0441 \u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0418\u0411": "\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f",
  "\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430",
  "\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "\u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f",
  "\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "\u0418\u0441\u0447\u0435\u0440\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u043e\u0432",
  "\u0421\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2025022657-CVE-2022-49086-a289@gregkh/\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1f30fb9166d4f15a1aa19449b9da871fe0ed4796_x0001_\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3554c214b83ec9a839ed574263a34218f372990c_x0001_\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/53bce9d19b0a9d245b25cd050b81652ed974a509_x0001_\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5ae05b5eb58773cfec307ff88aff4cfd843c4cff_x0001_\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7438dc55c0709819b813f4778aec2c48b782990b_x0001_\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/837b96d8103938e35e7d92cd9db96af914ca4fff_x0001_\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ef6f9ce0a79aa23b10fc5f3b3cab3814a25aac40\nhttps://redos.red-soft.ru/support/secure/uyazvimosti/mnozhestvennye-uyazvimosti-kernel-lt-220525/?sphrase_id=981622\nhttps://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2022-49086\nhttps://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-49086\nhttps://www.suse.com/pt-br/security/cve/CVE-2022-49086.html",
  "\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c",
  "\u0422\u0438\u043f \u041f\u041e": "\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u041f\u041e \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c, \u041e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430, \u0421\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u0421\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e",
  "\u0422\u0438\u043f \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "CWE-401",
  "\u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 2.0 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 4,6)\n\u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 3.1 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 5,5)"
}

CVE-2022-49086 (GCVE-0-2022-49086)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-26 01:54 – Updated: 2026-05-11 18:52

Title

net: openvswitch: fix leak of nested actions

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: openvswitch: fix leak of nested actions While parsing user-provided actions, openvswitch module may dynamically allocate memory and store pointers in the internal copy of the actions. So this memory has to be freed while destroying the actions. Currently there are only two such actions: ct() and set(). However, there are many actions that can hold nested lists of actions and ovs_nla_free_flow_actions() just jumps over them leaking the memory. For example, removal of the flow with the following actions will lead to a leak of the memory allocated by nf_ct_tmpl_alloc(): actions:clone(ct(commit),0) Non-freed set() action may also leak the 'dst' structure for the tunnel info including device references. Under certain conditions with a high rate of flow rotation that may cause significant memory leak problem (2MB per second in reporter's case). The problem is also hard to mitigate, because the user doesn't have direct control over the datapath flows generated by OVS. Fix that by iterating over all the nested actions and freeing everything that needs to be freed recursively. New build time assertion should protect us from this problem if new actions will be added in the future. Unfortunately, openvswitch module doesn't use NLA_F_NESTED, so all attributes has to be explicitly checked. sample() and clone() actions are mixing extra attributes into the user-provided action list. That prevents some code generalization too.

Severity

No CVSS data available.

Assigner

Linux mitre root

References

7 references

URL	Tags
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7438dc55c0709819b…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ef6f9ce0a79aa23b1…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5ae05b5eb58773cfe…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/837b96d8103938e35…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3554c214b83ec9a83…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/53bce9d19b0a9d245…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1f30fb9166d4f15a1…

Impacted products

2 products

Vendor	Product	Version
Linux	Linux	Affected: 34ae932a40369be6bd6ea97d66b6686361b4370d , < 7438dc55c0709819b813f4778aec2c48b782990b (git) Affected: 34ae932a40369be6bd6ea97d66b6686361b4370d , < ef6f9ce0a79aa23b10fc5f3b3cab3814a25aac40 (git) Affected: 34ae932a40369be6bd6ea97d66b6686361b4370d , < 5ae05b5eb58773cfec307ff88aff4cfd843c4cff (git) Affected: 34ae932a40369be6bd6ea97d66b6686361b4370d , < 837b96d8103938e35e7d92cd9db96af914ca4fff (git) Affected: 34ae932a40369be6bd6ea97d66b6686361b4370d , < 3554c214b83ec9a839ed574263a34218f372990c (git) Affected: 34ae932a40369be6bd6ea97d66b6686361b4370d , < 53bce9d19b0a9d245b25cd050b81652ed974a509 (git) Affected: 34ae932a40369be6bd6ea97d66b6686361b4370d , < 1f30fb9166d4f15a1aa19449b9da871fe0ed4796 (git)
Linux	Linux	Affected: 4.3 Unaffected: 0 , < 4.3 (semver) Unaffected: 4.19.249 , ≤ 4.19.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.4.200 , ≤ 5.4.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.10.111 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.34 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.16.20 , ≤ 5.16.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.17.3 , ≤ 5.17.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.18 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)

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{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/openvswitch/flow_netlink.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "7438dc55c0709819b813f4778aec2c48b782990b",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "34ae932a40369be6bd6ea97d66b6686361b4370d",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "ef6f9ce0a79aa23b10fc5f3b3cab3814a25aac40",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "34ae932a40369be6bd6ea97d66b6686361b4370d",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5ae05b5eb58773cfec307ff88aff4cfd843c4cff",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "34ae932a40369be6bd6ea97d66b6686361b4370d",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "837b96d8103938e35e7d92cd9db96af914ca4fff",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "34ae932a40369be6bd6ea97d66b6686361b4370d",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "3554c214b83ec9a839ed574263a34218f372990c",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "34ae932a40369be6bd6ea97d66b6686361b4370d",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "53bce9d19b0a9d245b25cd050b81652ed974a509",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "34ae932a40369be6bd6ea97d66b6686361b4370d",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "1f30fb9166d4f15a1aa19449b9da871fe0ed4796",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "34ae932a40369be6bd6ea97d66b6686361b4370d",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/openvswitch/flow_netlink.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.3"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.3",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "4.19.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "4.19.249",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.4.200",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.10.111",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.34",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.16.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.16.20",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.17.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.17.3",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.18",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "4.19.249",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.3",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.4.200",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.3",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.111",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.3",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.34",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.3",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.16.20",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.3",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.17.3",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.3",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.18",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.3",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: openvswitch: fix leak of nested actions\n\nWhile parsing user-provided actions, openvswitch module may dynamically\nallocate memory and store pointers in the internal copy of the actions.\nSo this memory has to be freed while destroying the actions.\n\nCurrently there are only two such actions: ct() and set().  However,\nthere are many actions that can hold nested lists of actions and\novs_nla_free_flow_actions() just jumps over them leaking the memory.\n\nFor example, removal of the flow with the following actions will lead\nto a leak of the memory allocated by nf_ct_tmpl_alloc():\n\n  actions:clone(ct(commit),0)\n\nNon-freed set() action may also leak the \u0027dst\u0027 structure for the\ntunnel info including device references.\n\nUnder certain conditions with a high rate of flow rotation that may\ncause significant memory leak problem (2MB per second in reporter\u0027s\ncase).  The problem is also hard to mitigate, because the user doesn\u0027t\nhave direct control over the datapath flows generated by OVS.\n\nFix that by iterating over all the nested actions and freeing\neverything that needs to be freed recursively.\n\nNew build time assertion should protect us from this problem if new\nactions will be added in the future.\n\nUnfortunately, openvswitch module doesn\u0027t use NLA_F_NESTED, so all\nattributes has to be explicitly checked.  sample() and clone() actions\nare mixing extra attributes into the user-provided action list.  That\nprevents some code generalization too."
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T18:52:45.807Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7438dc55c0709819b813f4778aec2c48b782990b"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ef6f9ce0a79aa23b10fc5f3b3cab3814a25aac40"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5ae05b5eb58773cfec307ff88aff4cfd843c4cff"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/837b96d8103938e35e7d92cd9db96af914ca4fff"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3554c214b83ec9a839ed574263a34218f372990c"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/53bce9d19b0a9d245b25cd050b81652ed974a509"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1f30fb9166d4f15a1aa19449b9da871fe0ed4796"
        }
      ],
      "title": "net: openvswitch: fix leak of nested actions",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2022-49086",
    "datePublished": "2025-02-26T01:54:44.072Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-02-26T01:49:39.248Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T18:52:45.807Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.