BDU:2023-02885 (CVE-2023-22651)
Vulnerability from fstec – Published: 2023-05-29 – Updated: 2023-05-29 – View on bdu.fstec.ru Fixed
VLAI
Title
Уязвимость компонента Webhook программного обеспечения управления кластерами Kubernets Rancher, позволяющая нарушителю повысить свои привилегии
Summary
Уязвимость компонента Webhook программного обеспечения управления кластерами Kubernets Rancher связана с недостатками разграничения доступа. Эксплуатация уязвимости может позволить нарушителю, действующему удалённо, повысить свои привилегии
Severity
Class
Architecture vulnerability
Status
Confirmed by the vendor
Exploitation
Authorization bypass
Incidents
Being clarified
Remediation
Software update
CWE
- CWE-269 - Небезопасное управление привилегиями
Aliases
References
Impacted products
1 product
from 1 vendor
Vendors
Rancher Labs
Products
Rancher
Versions
от 2.6.0 до 2.7.2 включительно (Rancher)
Product types
Application software
Mitigations
Использование рекомендаций:
https://github.com/rancher/webhook/commit/a4a498613b43a3ee93c5ab06742a3bc8adace45d
https://github.com/rancher/rancher/security/advisories/GHSA-6m9f-pj6w-w87g
Компенсирующие меры:
Рекомендуется вручную перенастроить Webhook с помощью приведенного ниже сценария. Обратите внимание, что скрипт должен запускаться внутри local кластера или с kubeconfig, указывающим на local кластер с правами администратора:
#!/bin/bash
set -euo pipefail
function prereqs() {
if ! [ -x "$(command -v kubectl)" ]; then
echo "error: kubectl is not installed." >&2
exit 1
fi
if [[ -z "$(kubectl config view -o jsonpath='{.clusters[].cluster.server}')" ]]; then
echo "error: No kubernetes cluster found on kubeconfig." >&2
exit 1
fi
}
function restart_deployment(){
kubectl rollout restart deployment rancher-webhook -n cattle-system
kubectl rollout status deployment rancher-webhook -n cattle-system --timeout=30s
}
function workaround() {
echo "Cluster: $(kubectl config view -o jsonpath='{.clusters[].cluster.server}')"
if ! kubectl get validatingwebhookconfigurations.admissionregistration.k8s.io rancher.cattle.io > /dev/null 2>&1; then
echo "webhook rancher.cattle.io not found, restarting deployment:"
restart_deployment
echo "waiting for webhook configuration"
sleep 15s
fi
local -i webhooks
webhooks="$(kubectl get validatingwebhookconfigurations.admissionregistration.k8s.io rancher.cattle.io --no-headers | awk '{ print $2 }')"
if [ "${webhooks}" == "0" ]; then
echo "Webhook misconfiguration status: Cluster is affected by CVE-2023-22651"
echo "Running workaround:"
kubectl delete validatingwebhookconfiguration rancher.cattle.io
restart_deployment
ret=$?
if [ $ret -eq 0 ]; then
echo "Webhook restored, CVE-2023-22651 is fixed"
else
echo "error trying to restart deployment. try again in a few seconds."
fi
else
echo "Webhook misconfiguration status: not present (skipping)"
fi
echo "Done"
}
function main() {
prereqs
workaround
}
main
{
"CVSS 2.0": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C",
"CVSS 3.0": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"CVSS 4.0": null,
"remediation_\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440": null,
"remediation_\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435": null,
"\u0412\u0435\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0440 \u041f\u041e": "Rancher Labs",
"\u0412\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f \u041f\u041e": "\u043e\u0442 2.6.0 \u0434\u043e 2.7.2 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e (Rancher)",
"\u0412\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043f\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e": "\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439:\nhttps://github.com/rancher/webhook/commit/a4a498613b43a3ee93c5ab06742a3bc8adace45d\nhttps://github.com/rancher/rancher/security/advisories/GHSA-6m9f-pj6w-w87g\n\n\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b:\n\u0420\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0440\u0443\u0447\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u044c Webhook \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f. \u041e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0435\u043d \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0438 local \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441 kubeconfig, \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c \u043d\u0430 local \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0430\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430:\n#!/bin/bash\n\nset -euo pipefail\n\nfunction prereqs() {\n if ! [ -x \"$(command -v kubectl)\" ]; then\n echo \"error: kubectl is not installed.\" \u003e\u00262\n exit 1\n fi\n\n if [[ -z \"$(kubectl config view -o jsonpath=\u0027{.clusters[].cluster.server}\u0027)\" ]]; then\n echo \"error: No kubernetes cluster found on kubeconfig.\" \u003e\u00262\n exit 1\n fi\n}\n\nfunction restart_deployment(){\n kubectl rollout restart deployment rancher-webhook -n cattle-system\n kubectl rollout status deployment rancher-webhook -n cattle-system --timeout=30s\n}\n\nfunction workaround() {\n echo \"Cluster: $(kubectl config view -o jsonpath=\u0027{.clusters[].cluster.server}\u0027)\"\n\n if ! kubectl get validatingwebhookconfigurations.admissionregistration.k8s.io rancher.cattle.io \u003e /dev/null 2\u003e\u00261; then\n echo \"webhook rancher.cattle.io not found, restarting deployment:\"\n restart_deployment\n\n echo \"waiting for webhook configuration\"\n sleep 15s\n fi\n\n local -i webhooks\n webhooks=\"$(kubectl get validatingwebhookconfigurations.admissionregistration.k8s.io rancher.cattle.io --no-headers | awk \u0027{ print $2 }\u0027)\"\n\n if [ \"${webhooks}\" == \"0\" ]; then\n echo \"Webhook misconfiguration status: Cluster is affected by CVE-2023-22651\"\n \n echo \"Running workaround:\"\n kubectl delete validatingwebhookconfiguration rancher.cattle.io\n restart_deployment\n\n ret=$?\n if [ $ret -eq 0 ]; then\n echo \"Webhook restored, CVE-2023-22651 is fixed\"\n else\n echo \"error trying to restart deployment. try again in a few seconds.\"\n fi\n else\n echo \"Webhook misconfiguration status: not present (skipping)\"\n fi\n\n echo \"Done\"\n}\n\nfunction main() {\n prereqs\n workaround\n}\n\nmain",
"\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "18.04.2023",
"\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "29.05.2023",
"\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "29.05.2023",
"\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440": "BDU:2023-02885",
"\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "CVE-2023-22651",
"\u0418\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430",
"\u041a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b",
"\u041d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041f\u041e": "Rancher",
"\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041e\u0421 \u0438 \u0442\u0438\u043f \u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b": null,
"\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 Webhook \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 Kubernets Rancher, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0441\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0438",
"\u041d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0430": "\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f",
"\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "\u041d\u0435\u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 (CWE-269)",
"\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 Webhook \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 Kubernets Rancher \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0441 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430. \u042d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e, \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e, \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0441\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0438",
"\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": null,
"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f": null,
"\u0421\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044c \u0441 \u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0418\u0411": "\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f",
"\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430",
"\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "\u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f",
"\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "\u041d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438",
"\u0421\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438": "https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2023-22651 \nhttps://github.com/rancher/rancher/security/advisories/GHSA-6m9f-pj6w-w87g",
"\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c",
"\u0422\u0438\u043f \u041f\u041e": "\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u041f\u041e \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c",
"\u0422\u0438\u043f \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "CWE-269",
"\u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 2.0 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 9)\n\u041a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 3.0 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 9,9)"
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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