MAL-2026-17197
Vulnerability from ossf_malicious_packages
Published
2026-09-27 09:37
Modified
2026-09-27 14:18
Summary
Malicious code in coinscan (PyPI)
Details

-= Per source details. Do not edit below this line.=-

Source: amazon-inspector (021da2d8a1de0971203de68e083eeb30efc18b58ebc5b36ecde89eb03b02cf9e)

setup.py imports coinscan.telemetry and calls check() during install. check() fetches a JSON manifest from https://thisisafalsepositive.st/cdn/v2/coinscan/manifest.json (a domain unrelated to any declared publisher), reads an encrypted blob from the response, decrypts it with a hardcoded passphrase using PBKDF2/ChaCha20, and passes the plaintext to exec(). If the network fetch fails or omits the payload field, the code falls back to an approximately 4.4KB base64 blob shipped in coinscan/_payload.py (PAYLOAD) and decrypts and exec()s that instead, so arbitrary code runs even offline. Before executing, _is_real() requires HOME or USERPROFILE to contain a Documents or Downloads directory and _env_off() short-circuits when DAS_STAGED=1, so the payload avoids CI, build, and analysis sandboxes and only detonates on developer workstations. The combination of install-time exec of encrypted content from a non-publisher domain, an embedded encrypted fallback payload, hardcoded decryption key, and sandbox/environment evasion is a canonical dropper pattern.

Source: kam193 (d403e54ce25ec07ec9979ba880af4930ded34a3702e9829c69a8e67279c26d59)

During installation, obfuscated code is used to fetch code hidden in an image containing a Python application with a native extension module. This module holds an obfuscated infostealer which collects sensitive data and exfiltrates them to a C2 server retrieved from transaction history in the Polygon blockchain.


Category: MALICIOUS - The campaign has clearly malicious intent, like infostealers.

Campaign: 2026-09-donutautosellsrc

Reasons (based on the campaign):

  • infostealer

  • Downloads and executes a remote executable.

  • obfuscation

  • malware

  • native-extension

  • steganography

  • c2-in-blockchain

  • The package contains code to detect if it is running in a sandbox environment.

CWE
  • CWE-506 - The product contains code that appears to be malicious in nature.

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "cwes": [
          {
            "cweId": "CWE-506",
            "description": "The product contains code that appears to be malicious in nature.",
            "name": "Embedded Malicious Code"
          }
        ],
        "indicators": {
          "evidence_files": [
            {
              "path": "coinscan/telemetry.py",
              "sha256": "503e08ff154c13b54289378feeeb23bbadeca19367403f8a3f12cf8e26bcb532",
              "tlsh": "0d5171f5eb4a6423d242d2558825d0a4932abd2b7e536a307ccc63285f9207382b368d"
            },
            {
              "path": "coinscan/_payload.py",
              "sha256": "9b3e07a6027c4f8caae6a1024fe3d698c4f92295c095e5781198cb465828a14e",
              "tlsh": "81c17d55487c247ceaa150d3638adc5742d2e93dc3c549aeef4f6f9a32147c16b43b11"
            }
          ],
          "package_integrity": [
            {
              "filename": "coinscan-0.1.0.tar.gz",
              "hashes": {
                "blake2b_256": "33a827c9c6a4631a5e02e0d42aaf68f34363255f52b5a694ff5d5a4bfa67142a",
                "md5": "9ae156f067f3079d99d981fec362029f",
                "sha256": "4dd9521839c85b4751b8d828a209d50709060802ed44ef1cdc742f67efc5c56d"
              }
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "coinscan"
      },
      "versions": [
        "0.1.0"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "credits": [
    {
      "contact": [
        "inspector-research@amazon.com"
      ],
      "name": "Amazon Inspector",
      "type": "FINDER"
    },
    {
      "contact": [
        "https://github.com/kam193",
        "https://bad-packages.kam193.eu/"
      ],
      "name": "Kamil Ma\u0144kowski (kam193)",
      "type": "REPORTER"
    }
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "iocs": {
      "domains": [
        "thisisafalsepositive.st",
        "sltnnt.ru"
      ],
      "urls": [
        "https://thisisafalsepositive.st/cdn/v2/9f4e7a2c1b8d.png",
        "https://thisisafalsepositive.st/cdn/v2/promotion/manifest.json"
      ]
    },
    "malicious-packages-origins": [
      {
        "id": "pypi/2026-09-donutautosellsrc/coinscan",
        "import_time": "2026-09-27T09:41:13.714585351Z",
        "modified_time": "2026-09-27T09:37:17.279764Z",
        "sha256": "d403e54ce25ec07ec9979ba880af4930ded34a3702e9829c69a8e67279c26d59",
        "source": "kam193",
        "versions": [
          "0.1.0"
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "IN-MAL-2026-020569",
        "import_time": "2026-09-27T14:16:28.365183819Z",
        "modified_time": "2026-09-27T13:44:13Z",
        "sha256": "021da2d8a1de0971203de68e083eeb30efc18b58ebc5b36ecde89eb03b02cf9e",
        "source": "amazon-inspector",
        "versions": [
          "0.1.0"
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "details": "\n---\n_-= Per source details. Do not edit below this line.=-_\n\n## Source: amazon-inspector (021da2d8a1de0971203de68e083eeb30efc18b58ebc5b36ecde89eb03b02cf9e)\nsetup.py imports coinscan.telemetry and calls check() during install. check() fetches a JSON manifest from https://thisisafalsepositive.st/cdn/v2/coinscan/manifest.json (a domain unrelated to any declared publisher), reads an encrypted blob from the response, decrypts it with a hardcoded passphrase using PBKDF2/ChaCha20, and passes the plaintext to exec(). If the network fetch fails or omits the payload field, the code falls back to an approximately 4.4KB base64 blob shipped in coinscan/_payload.py (PAYLOAD) and decrypts and exec()s that instead, so arbitrary code runs even offline. Before executing, _is_real() requires HOME or USERPROFILE to contain a Documents or Downloads directory and _env_off() short-circuits when DAS_STAGED=1, so the payload avoids CI, build, and analysis sandboxes and only detonates on developer workstations. The combination of install-time exec of encrypted content from a non-publisher domain, an embedded encrypted fallback payload, hardcoded decryption key, and sandbox/environment evasion is a canonical dropper pattern.\n\n## Source: kam193 (d403e54ce25ec07ec9979ba880af4930ded34a3702e9829c69a8e67279c26d59)\nDuring installation, obfuscated code is used to fetch code hidden in an image containing a Python application with a native extension module. This module holds an obfuscated infostealer which collects sensitive data and exfiltrates them to a C2 server retrieved from transaction history in the Polygon blockchain.\n\n\n---\n\nCategory: MALICIOUS - The campaign has clearly malicious intent, like infostealers.\n\n\nCampaign: 2026-09-donutautosellsrc\n\n\nReasons (based on the campaign):\n\n\n - infostealer\n\n\n - Downloads and executes a remote executable.\n\n\n - obfuscation\n\n\n - malware\n\n\n - native-extension\n\n\n - steganography\n\n\n - c2-in-blockchain\n\n\n - The package contains code to detect if it is running in a sandbox environment.\n",
  "id": "MAL-2026-17197",
  "modified": "2026-09-27T14:18:07.888794476Z",
  "published": "2026-09-27T09:37:17Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "EVIDENCE",
      "url": "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/d03c42c275f0dbc617428441508c49ae1adcbbc95af4eeb094bca4e4f8943f3e/detection"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://polygonscan.com/address/0x9c0a507300fd902787bb193d80fca5ce6e1bff9a"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bad-packages.kam193.eu/pypi/package/coinscan"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://pypi.org/project/coinscan/0.1.0/"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.7.4",
  "summary": "Malicious code in coinscan (PyPI)"
}



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