CVE-2026-64323 (GCVE-0-2026-64323)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-25 08:49 – Updated: 2026-07-27 04:59
VLAI
Title
udf: validate VAT header length against the VAT inode size
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: udf: validate VAT header length against the VAT inode size udf_load_vat() takes the virtual partition's start offset straight from the on-disk VAT 2.0 header without checking it against the VAT inode size: map->s_type_specific.s_virtual.s_start_offset = le16_to_cpu(vat20->lengthHeader); map->s_type_specific.s_virtual.s_num_entries = (sbi->s_vat_inode->i_size - map->s_type_specific.s_virtual.s_start_offset) >> 2; lengthHeader is a fully attacker-controlled 16-bit value. If it exceeds the VAT inode size, the s_num_entries subtraction underflows to a huge count, which defeats the "block > s_num_entries" bound in udf_get_pblock_virt15(); and on the ICB-inline path that function reads ((__le32 *)(iinfo->i_data + s_start_offset))[block] so a large s_start_offset indexes past the inode's in-ICB data. Mounting a crafted UDF image with a virtual (VAT) partition then triggers an out-of-bounds read. Reject a VAT whose header length does not leave room for at least one entry within the VAT inode.
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Affected: fa5e08156335d0687c85b4e724db9448fb166601 , < 0ad2d09a8d66fa8dc6f9b70d660b5fb4478ea934 (git)
Affected: fa5e08156335d0687c85b4e724db9448fb166601 , < 883962731420ec271ed8c1cd76524f4b17faa982 (git)
Affected: fa5e08156335d0687c85b4e724db9448fb166601 , < 2900e02a0dd4fc30ac9840e7ce4ca0b041ab0d63 (git)
Affected: fa5e08156335d0687c85b4e724db9448fb166601 , < bb0d384c1f42a5b7ace0bd88fee80b9bb1d49acb (git)
Affected: fa5e08156335d0687c85b4e724db9448fb166601 , < 55287a3555ff0515b3aff181d2c08c0462a41709 (git)
Affected: fa5e08156335d0687c85b4e724db9448fb166601 , < e610fb113cdfa8bf4247c9bf4f2337b81ad4ddad (git)
Affected: fa5e08156335d0687c85b4e724db9448fb166601 , < 74580fdf022909e184223cacc364feb826982d96 (git)
Affected: fa5e08156335d0687c85b4e724db9448fb166601 , < d8202786b3d75125c84ebc4de6d946f92fde0ee8 (git)
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Linux Linux Affected: 2.6.26
Unaffected: 0 , < 2.6.26 (semver)
Unaffected: 5.10.261 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.15.212 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.1.178 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.6.145 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.12.96 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.18.39 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.1.4 , ≤ 7.1.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.2-rc1 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
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Show details on NVD website

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      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nudf: validate VAT header length against the VAT inode size\n\nudf_load_vat() takes the virtual partition\u0027s start offset straight from\nthe on-disk VAT 2.0 header without checking it against the VAT inode\nsize:\n\n\tmap-\u003es_type_specific.s_virtual.s_start_offset =\n\t\tle16_to_cpu(vat20-\u003elengthHeader);\n\tmap-\u003es_type_specific.s_virtual.s_num_entries =\n\t\t(sbi-\u003es_vat_inode-\u003ei_size -\n\t\t\tmap-\u003es_type_specific.s_virtual.s_start_offset) \u003e\u003e 2;\n\nlengthHeader is a fully attacker-controlled 16-bit value.  If it exceeds\nthe VAT inode size, the s_num_entries subtraction underflows to a huge\ncount, which defeats the \"block \u003e s_num_entries\" bound in\nudf_get_pblock_virt15(); and on the ICB-inline path that function reads\n\n\t((__le32 *)(iinfo-\u003ei_data + s_start_offset))[block]\n\nso a large s_start_offset indexes past the inode\u0027s in-ICB data.  Mounting\na crafted UDF image with a virtual (VAT) partition then triggers an\nout-of-bounds read.\n\nReject a VAT whose header length does not leave room for at least one\nentry within the VAT inode."
        }
      ],
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            "version": "3.1"
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        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d8202786b3d75125c84ebc4de6d946f92fde0ee8"
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      ],
      "title": "udf: validate VAT header length against the VAT inode size",
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    "datePublished": "2026-07-25T08:49:51.097Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-19T15:36:31.780Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-07-27T04:59:49.230Z",
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If it exceeds\\nthe VAT inode size, the s_num_entries subtraction underflows to a huge\\ncount, which defeats the \\\"block \u003e s_num_entries\\\" bound in\\nudf_get_pblock_virt15(); and on the ICB-inline path that function reads\\n\\n\\t((__le32 *)(iinfo-\u003ei_data + s_start_offset))[block]\\n\\nso a large s_start_offset indexes past the inode\u0027s in-ICB data.  Mounting\\na crafted UDF image with a virtual (VAT) partition then triggers an\\nout-of-bounds read.\\n\\nReject a VAT whose header length does not leave room for at least one\\nentry within the VAT inode.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"programFiles\":[\"fs/udf/super.c\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"fa5e08156335d0687c85b4e724db9448fb166601\",\"lessThan\":\"0ad2d09a8d66fa8dc6f9b70d660b5fb4478ea934\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"fa5e08156335d0687c85b4e724db9448fb166601\",\"lessThan\":\"883962731420ec271ed8c1cd76524f4b17faa982\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"fa5e08156335d0687c85b4e724db9448fb166601\",\"lessThan\":\"2900e02a0dd4fc30ac9840e7ce4ca0b041ab0d63\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"fa5e08156335d0687c85b4e724db9448fb166601\",\"lessThan\":\"bb0d384c1f42a5b7ace0bd88fee80b9bb1d49acb\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"fa5e08156335d0687c85b4e724db9448fb166601\",\"lessThan\":\"55287a3555ff0515b3aff181d2c08c0462a41709\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"fa5e08156335d0687c85b4e724db9448fb166601\",\"lessThan\":\"e610fb113cdfa8bf4247c9bf4f2337b81ad4ddad\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"fa5e08156335d0687c85b4e724db9448fb166601\",\"lessThan\":\"74580fdf022909e184223cacc364feb826982d96\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"fa5e08156335d0687c85b4e724db9448fb166601\",\"lessThan\":\"d8202786b3d75125c84ebc4de6d946f92fde0ee8\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]},{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"programFiles\":[\"fs/udf/super.c\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"2.6.26\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"0\",\"lessThan\":\"2.6.26\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"5.10.261\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"5.10.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"5.15.212\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"5.15.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.1.178\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.1.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.6.145\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.6.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.12.96\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.12.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.18.39\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.18.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"7.1.4\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"7.1.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"7.2-rc1\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"*\",\"versionType\":\"original_commit_for_fix\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H\",\"baseScore\":7.1,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.8,\"impactScore\":5.2}]},\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0ad2d09a8d66fa8dc6f9b70d660b5fb4478ea934\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2900e02a0dd4fc30ac9840e7ce4ca0b041ab0d63\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/55287a3555ff0515b3aff181d2c08c0462a41709\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/74580fdf022909e184223cacc364feb826982d96\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/883962731420ec271ed8c1cd76524f4b17faa982\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bb0d384c1f42a5b7ace0bd88fee80b9bb1d49acb\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d8202786b3d75125c84ebc4de6d946f92fde0ee8\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e610fb113cdfa8bf4247c9bf4f2337b81ad4ddad\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"}]}}",
    "suse_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "not set",
      "current_release_date": "2026-07-25T16:45:43Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-64323",
      "id": "CVE-2026-64323",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-07-25T16:45:43Z",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2026-64323",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2026-64323.json",
      "version": "2"
    }
  }
}



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