CVE-2026-64034 (GCVE-0-2026-64034)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-19 15:39 – Updated: 2026-08-05 12:38
VLAI
Title
net: mana: Fix TOCTOU double-fetch of hwc_msg_id from DMA buffer
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: mana: Fix TOCTOU double-fetch of hwc_msg_id from DMA buffer In mana_hwc_rx_event_handler(), resp->response.hwc_msg_id is read from DMA-coherent memory and bounds-checked, then mana_hwc_handle_resp() re-reads the same field from the same DMA buffer for test_bit() and pointer arithmetic. DMA-coherent memory is mapped uncacheable on x86 and is shared, unencrypted, in Confidential VMs (SEV-SNP/TDX), so each load goes directly to host-visible memory. A H/W can modify the value between the check and the use, bypassing the bounds validation. Fix this by reading hwc_msg_id exactly once using READ_ONCE() into a stack-local variable in mana_hwc_rx_event_handler(), and passing the validated value as a parameter to mana_hwc_handle_resp().
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: ca9c54d2d6a5ab2430c4eda364c77125d62e5e0f , < a201c66edf2ebc6cfdc3813a889ba20fecebfae3 (git)
Affected: ca9c54d2d6a5ab2430c4eda364c77125d62e5e0f , < 70ad2dff8d052a85dfef15715b531f38a29108cf (git)
Affected: ca9c54d2d6a5ab2430c4eda364c77125d62e5e0f , < 566f42fb67a7ebfed6650e407e5b72e6b3e83bf7 (git)
Affected: ca9c54d2d6a5ab2430c4eda364c77125d62e5e0f , < 6180a06bbc99fd9114b8db4be6c4d46e40f046ef (git)
Affected: ca9c54d2d6a5ab2430c4eda364c77125d62e5e0f , < 09ec063d87c2dd3fa6f3561361a017bd882e9f37 (git)
Affected: ca9c54d2d6a5ab2430c4eda364c77125d62e5e0f , < 3c4db56ccd13dd020fbf43afabaee74a40ec75e4 (git)
Affected: ca9c54d2d6a5ab2430c4eda364c77125d62e5e0f , < 35f0f0a2536a4d604b4dbad92c85c4a8fdebb870 (git)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Linux Linux Affected: 5.13
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.13 (semver)
Unaffected: 5.15.209 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.1.175 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.6.142 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.12.92 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.18.34 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.0.11 , ≤ 7.0.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.1 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
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          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
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              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
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      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
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          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
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                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.209",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.13",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
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                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.175",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.13",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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                },
                {
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                },
                {
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                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.34",
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              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
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      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: mana: Fix TOCTOU double-fetch of hwc_msg_id from DMA buffer\n\nIn mana_hwc_rx_event_handler(), resp-\u003eresponse.hwc_msg_id is read from\nDMA-coherent memory and bounds-checked, then mana_hwc_handle_resp()\nre-reads the same field from the same DMA buffer for test_bit() and\npointer arithmetic.\n\nDMA-coherent memory is mapped uncacheable on x86 and is shared,\nunencrypted, in Confidential VMs (SEV-SNP/TDX), so each load goes\ndirectly to host-visible memory. A H/W can modify the value\nbetween the check and the use, bypassing the bounds validation.\n\nFix this by reading hwc_msg_id exactly once using READ_ONCE() into a\nstack-local variable in mana_hwc_rx_event_handler(), and passing the\nvalidated value as a parameter to mana_hwc_handle_resp()."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 9.3,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:L - Exploitation requires a malicious hypervisor or host that can modify MANA HWC DMA-coherent response buffers between guest kernel loads; it is not reachable by sending network packets to the guest\u0027s data path.\nAC:L - The attacker controlling the hypervisor fully controls DMA buffer contents and can reliably flip hwc_msg_id between the validation read and the use in mana_hwc_handle_resp() on uncacheable coherent memory.\nPR:N - The attacking hypervisor needs no guest OS credentials or capabilities; exploitation targets the guest kernel through the virtual device DMA path while the MANA driver is active.\nUI:N - No victim user action is required beyond normal Azure VM operation with the MANA driver loaded and HWC receive buffers posted.\nS:C - The vulnerability crosses the VM/DMA security boundary by allowing a hostile hypervisor to corrupt guest kernel memory that the confidential-guest threat model assumes is protected from host tampering.\nC:H - Out-of-bounds indexing via bypassed hwc_msg_id validation enables reading adjacent kernel heap objects through misdirected caller_ctx access and test_bit() on the inflight bitmap.\nI:H - Host-controlled response data is copied with memcpy() to an out-of-bounds output_buf pointer, enabling arbitrary kernel memory corruption and potential control-flow hijacking.\nA:H - Out-of-bounds caller_ctx access and corrupted completion signaling can cause kernel oops, panic, or hang during HWC response handling."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:38:28.529Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a201c66edf2ebc6cfdc3813a889ba20fecebfae3"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/70ad2dff8d052a85dfef15715b531f38a29108cf"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/566f42fb67a7ebfed6650e407e5b72e6b3e83bf7"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6180a06bbc99fd9114b8db4be6c4d46e40f046ef"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/09ec063d87c2dd3fa6f3561361a017bd882e9f37"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3c4db56ccd13dd020fbf43afabaee74a40ec75e4"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/35f0f0a2536a4d604b4dbad92c85c4a8fdebb870"
        }
      ],
      "title": "net: mana: Fix TOCTOU double-fetch of hwc_msg_id from DMA buffer",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-64034",
    "datePublished": "2026-07-19T15:39:23.470Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-19T07:54:57.028Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:38:28.529Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-64034",
      "date": "2026-09-21",
      "epss": "0.00151",
      "percentile": "0.04607"
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            "affectedData": [
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                "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                "product": "Linux",
                "programFiles": [
                  "drivers/net/ethernet/microsoft/mana/hw_channel.c"
                ],
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                    "versionType": "git"
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                    "versionType": "git"
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                    "versionType": "git"
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                    "versionType": "git"
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                ]
              },
              {
                "defaultStatus": "affected",
                "product": "Linux",
                "programFiles": [
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                "vendor": "Linux",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "5.13"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "5.13",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "0",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
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                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
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                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "6.1.175",
                    "versionType": "semver"
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                  {
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                    "status": "unaffected",
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        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: mana: Fix TOCTOU double-fetch of hwc_msg_id from DMA buffer\n\nIn mana_hwc_rx_event_handler(), resp-\u003eresponse.hwc_msg_id is read from\nDMA-coherent memory and bounds-checked, then mana_hwc_handle_resp()\nre-reads the same field from the same DMA buffer for test_bit() and\npointer arithmetic.\n\nDMA-coherent memory is mapped uncacheable on x86 and is shared,\nunencrypted, in Confidential VMs (SEV-SNP/TDX), so each load goes\ndirectly to host-visible memory. A H/W can modify the value\nbetween the check and the use, bypassing the bounds validation.\n\nFix this by reading hwc_msg_id exactly once using READ_ONCE() into a\nstack-local variable in mana_hwc_rx_event_handler(), and passing the\nvalidated value as a parameter to mana_hwc_handle_resp()."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2026-64034",
        "lastModified": "2026-07-30T14:59:47.950",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 9.3,
                "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "CHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
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              "impactScore": 6.0,
              "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
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        "published": "2026-07-19T16:17:43.620",
        "references": [
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            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/09ec063d87c2dd3fa6f3561361a017bd882e9f37"
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          },
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          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6180a06bbc99fd9114b8db4be6c4d46e40f046ef"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/70ad2dff8d052a85dfef15715b531f38a29108cf"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a201c66edf2ebc6cfdc3813a889ba20fecebfae3"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis"
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-09-10T03:35:24+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-64034",
      "id": "CVE-2026-64034",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-07-19T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:fixed": "303",
      "product_status:known_affected": "146",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "43",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "kernel: net: mana: Fix TOCTOU double-fetch of hwc_msg_id from DMA buffer",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-64034.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "suse_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "important",
      "current_release_date": "2026-09-21T16:48:26Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-64034",
      "id": "CVE-2026-64034",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-07-21T13:01:04Z",
      "product_status:first_fixed": "33",
      "product_status:known_affected": "583",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "167",
      "product_status:recommended": "293",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2026-64034",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2026-64034.json",
      "version": "16"
    }
  }
}



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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


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