CVE-2026-63848 (GCVE-0-2026-63848)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-19 14:04 – Updated: 2026-08-05 12:36
VLAI
Title
drm/amdgpu/jpeg: set no_user_fence for JPEG v2.0 ring
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drm/amdgpu/jpeg: set no_user_fence for JPEG v2.0 ring JPEG rings do not support 64-bit user fence writes, reject CS submissions with user fences. (cherry picked from commit 96179da0c6b059eb31706a0abe8dd6381c533143)
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: 6ac27241106bc946bd50032f4cd96899c6a6fe69 , < f675801889b265634aefd30aa4503fc2b9e6ce1c (git)
Affected: 6ac27241106bc946bd50032f4cd96899c6a6fe69 , < 2e216c2ff159b2eb1da6e9c716d727efc73c64b5 (git)
Affected: 6ac27241106bc946bd50032f4cd96899c6a6fe69 , < b41248d1c18384835f6532e68592ee07605da283 (git)
Affected: 6ac27241106bc946bd50032f4cd96899c6a6fe69 , < 41c4f3f68a343d62bd352a95ace93a11c4ad92ed (git)
Affected: 6ac27241106bc946bd50032f4cd96899c6a6fe69 , < e5f612dc91650561fe2b5b76dd6d2898ec9ad480 (git)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Linux Linux Affected: 5.6
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.6 (semver)
Unaffected: 6.6.141 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.12.91 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.18.33 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.0.10 , ≤ 7.0.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.1 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
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    "cna": {
      "affected": [
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          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/jpeg_v2_0.c"
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          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
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            {
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
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              "versionType": "semver"
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.91",
              "versionType": "semver"
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.33",
              "versionType": "semver"
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.0.10",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
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        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
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          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
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                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.6",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
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                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.91",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.6",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.6",
                  "vulnerable": true
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                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.0.10",
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              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
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      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndrm/amdgpu/jpeg: set no_user_fence for JPEG v2.0 ring\n\nJPEG rings do not support 64-bit user fence writes, reject CS\nsubmissions with user fences.\n\n(cherry picked from commit 96179da0c6b059eb31706a0abe8dd6381c533143)"
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
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            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:L - The vulnerable code is reached only through DRM_IOCTL_AMDGPU_CS on an AMDGPU render node (/dev/dri/renderD*), requiring a local ioctl to submit a command buffer with AMDGPU_CHUNK_ID_FENCE to the JPEG v2.0 decode ring (AMDGPU_HW_IP_VCN_JPEG).\nAC:L - On affected VCN 2.0.x hardware with JPEG v2.0 (e.g. Navi/Vega20), an attacker fully controls CS submission parameters and can reliably trigger the unsupported 64-bit user fence path without races or conditions beyond attacker control.\nPR:L - DRM_IOCTL_AMDGPU_CS is gated by DRM_AUTH|DRM_RENDER_ALLOW, so any unprivileged local user with render-node access (typically render/video group membership) can reach the vulnerable path without root or init-namespace capabilities.\nUI:N - Exploitation requires only programmatic ioctl submission by the attacker; no victim interaction such as opening files, mounting filesystems, or clicking prompts is needed.\nS:U - The flaw enables GPU-initiated memory corruption within the attacker\u0027s own AMDGPU context/VM via the render node, which is a standard local kernel/GPU-driver privilege boundary rather than a cross-authority escape such as VM guest-to-host or IOMMU bypass.\nC:H - Submitting a 64-bit user fence to a JPEG ring that only supports 32-bit fence writes causes the hardware to perform misdirected or out-of-bounds GPU memory writes, providing a memory-corruption primitive that can be leveraged for information disclosure.\nI:H - The unsupported fence write gives the attacker a GPU-initiated arbitrary-write primitive at attacker-chosen GPU virtual addresses within their VM mappings, which is memory corruption exploitable for further integrity compromise or code execution.\nA:H - Incorrect fence handling on the JPEG decode ring can hang or fault the GPU, trigger driver error-recovery paths, and cause system-wide graphics disruption or kernel oops, constituting high availability impact."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:36:26.280Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
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          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f675801889b265634aefd30aa4503fc2b9e6ce1c"
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        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e5f612dc91650561fe2b5b76dd6d2898ec9ad480"
        }
      ],
      "title": "drm/amdgpu/jpeg: set no_user_fence for JPEG v2.0 ring",
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    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-63848",
    "datePublished": "2026-07-19T14:04:40.798Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-19T07:54:57.016Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:36:26.280Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
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  "dataVersion": "5.2",
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      "date": "2026-09-21",
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      "percentile": "0.03829"
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                "vendor": "Linux",
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        "lastModified": "2026-07-27T17:44:23.777",
        "metrics": {
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                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
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              "impactScore": 5.9,
              "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
              "type": "Secondary"
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      "current_release_date": "2026-07-31T19:39:06+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-63848",
      "id": "CVE-2026-63848",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-07-19T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_affected": "198",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "76",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "kernel: drm/amdgpu/jpeg: set no_user_fence for JPEG v2.0 ring",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-63848.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "suse_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-09-18T00:47:36Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-63848",
      "id": "CVE-2026-63848",
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      "product_status:first_fixed": "2",
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      "product_status:known_not_affected": "157",
      "product_status:recommended": "250",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2026-63848",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2026-63848.json",
      "version": "9"
    }
  }
}



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