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CVE-2026-53300 (GCVE-0-2026-53300)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-26 19:40 – Updated: 2026-08-05 12:34
VLAI
Title
net: enetc: fix NTMP DMA use-after-free issue
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: enetc: fix NTMP DMA use-after-free issue The AI-generated review reported a potential DMA use-after-free issue [1]. If netc_xmit_ntmp_cmd() times out and returns an error, the pending command is not explicitly aborted, while ntmp_free_data_mem() unconditionally frees the DMA buffer. If the buffer has already been reallocated elsewhere, this may lead to silent memory corruption. Because the hardware eventually processes the pending command and perform a DMA write of the response to the physical address of the freed buffer. To resolve this issue, this patch does the following modifications: 1. Convert cbdr->ring_lock from a spinlock to a mutex The lock was originally a spinlock in case NTMP operations might be invoked from atomic context. After downstream support for all NTMP tables, no such usage has materialized. A mutex lock is now required because the driver now needs to reclaim used BDs and release associated DMA memory within the lock's context, while dma_free_coherent() might sleep. 2. Introduce software command BD (struct netc_swcbd) The hardware write-back overwrites the addr and len fields of the BD, so the driver cannot rely on the hardware BD to free the associated DMA memory. The driver now maintains a software shadow BD storing the DMA buffer pointer, DMA address, and size. And netc_xmit_ntmp_cmd() only reclaims older BDs when the number of used BDs reaches NETC_CBDR_CLEAN_WORK (16). The software BD enables correct DMA memory release. With this, struct ntmp_dma_buf and ntmp_free_data_mem() are no longer needed and are removed. 3. Require callers to hold ring_lock across netc_xmit_ntmp_cmd() netc_xmit_ntmp_cmd() releases the ring_lock before the caller finishes consuming the response. At this point, if a concurrent thread submits a new command, it may trigger ntmp_clean_cbdr() and free the DMA buffer while it is still in use. Move ring_lock ownership to the caller to ensure the response buffer cannot be reclaimed prematurely. So the helpers ntmp_select_and_lock_cbdr() and ntmp_unlock_cbdr() are added. These changes eliminate the DMA use-after-free condition and ensure safe and consistent BD reclamation and DMA buffer lifecycle management.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: 4701073c3debd16d7f534f3eb808bd9b50601c0c , < 37c8933064be714ee672b0a0523c2fd045b73b3d (git)
Affected: 4701073c3debd16d7f534f3eb808bd9b50601c0c , < 655d9ce9b1d3db0aa5271acb5e5101c66bd0d58b (git)
Affected: 4701073c3debd16d7f534f3eb808bd9b50601c0c , < 3cade698881eb238f88cbbfec82acc2110440a3f (git)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Linux Linux Affected: 6.16
Unaffected: 0 , < 6.16 (semver)
Unaffected: 6.18.33 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.0.10 , ≤ 7.0.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.1 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: enetc: fix NTMP DMA use-after-free issue\n\nThe AI-generated review reported a potential DMA use-after-free issue\n[1]. If netc_xmit_ntmp_cmd() times out and returns an error, the pending\ncommand is not explicitly aborted, while ntmp_free_data_mem()\nunconditionally frees the DMA buffer. If the buffer has already been\nreallocated elsewhere, this may lead to silent memory corruption. Because\nthe hardware eventually processes the pending command and perform a DMA\nwrite of the response to the physical address of the freed buffer.\n\nTo resolve this issue, this patch does the following modifications:\n\n1. Convert cbdr-\u003ering_lock from a spinlock to a mutex\n\nThe lock was originally a spinlock in case NTMP operations might be\ninvoked from atomic context. After downstream support for all NTMP\ntables, no such usage has materialized. A mutex lock is now required\nbecause the driver now needs to reclaim used BDs and release associated\nDMA memory within the lock\u0027s context, while dma_free_coherent() might\nsleep.\n\n2. Introduce software command BD (struct netc_swcbd)\n\nThe hardware write-back overwrites the addr and len fields of the BD,\nso the driver cannot rely on the hardware BD to free the associated DMA\nmemory. The driver now maintains a software shadow BD storing the DMA\nbuffer pointer, DMA address, and size. And netc_xmit_ntmp_cmd() only\nreclaims older BDs when the number of used BDs reaches\nNETC_CBDR_CLEAN_WORK (16). The software BD enables correct DMA memory\nrelease. With this, struct ntmp_dma_buf and ntmp_free_data_mem() are no\nlonger needed and are removed.\n\n3. Require callers to hold ring_lock across netc_xmit_ntmp_cmd()\n\nnetc_xmit_ntmp_cmd() releases the ring_lock before the caller finishes\nconsuming the response. At this point, if a concurrent thread submits\na new command, it may trigger ntmp_clean_cbdr() and free the DMA buffer\nwhile it is still in use. Move ring_lock ownership to the caller to\nensure the response buffer cannot be reclaimed prematurely. So the\nhelpers ntmp_select_and_lock_cbdr() and ntmp_unlock_cbdr() are added.\n\nThese changes eliminate the DMA use-after-free condition and ensure safe\nand consistent BD reclamation and DMA buffer lifecycle management."
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        "id": "CVE-2026-53300",
        "lastModified": "2026-07-08T03:38:42.627",
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      "cve": "CVE-2026-53300",
      "id": "CVE-2026-53300",
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      "product_status:known_not_affected": "274",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "kernel: net: enetc: fix NTMP DMA use-after-free issue",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-53300.json",
      "version": "3"
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      "current_release_date": "2026-08-06T01:13:27Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-53300",
      "id": "CVE-2026-53300",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-06-28T01:09:02Z",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "293",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2026-53300",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2026-53300.json",
      "version": "5"
    }
  }
}



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  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
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