CVE-2026-52953 (GCVE-0-2026-52953)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-24 16:28 – Updated: 2026-08-05 12:32
VLAI
Title
iommu/vt-d: Fix oops due to out of scope access
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: iommu/vt-d: Fix oops due to out of scope access Below oops triggers when kill QEMU process: Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x7fffffff844eaaa7: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI Call Trace: <TASK> do_raw_spin_lock+0xaa/0xc0 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x21/0x40 domain_remove_dev_pasid+0x52/0x160 intel_nested_set_dev_pasid+0x1b9/0x1e0 __iommu_set_group_pasid+0x56/0x120 pci_dev_reset_iommu_done+0xe3/0x180 pcie_flr+0x65/0x160 __pci_reset_function_locked+0x5b/0x120 vfio_pci_core_close_device+0x63/0xe0 [vfio_pci_core] vfio_df_close+0x4f/0xa0 vfio_df_unbind_iommufd+0x2d/0x60 vfio_device_fops_release+0x3e/0x40 __fput+0xe5/0x2c0 task_work_run+0x58/0xa0 do_exit+0x2c8/0x600 do_group_exit+0x2f/0xa0 get_signal+0x863/0x8c0 arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x24/0x100 exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x87/0x380 do_syscall_64+0x2ff/0x11e0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e The global static blocked domain is a dummy domain without corresponding dmar_domain structure, accessing beyond iommu_domain structure triggers oops easily. Fix it by return early in domain_remove_dev_pasid() like identity domain.
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Affected: 7d0c9da6c1509664d96488042bacc02308ca33b2 , < 88397fad7914ee74a7880fa5ce01f9eb6bfe0743 (git)
Affected: 7d0c9da6c1509664d96488042bacc02308ca33b2 , < 1e659db468476733d217c1314c1e0d9244356d6c (git)
Affected: 7d0c9da6c1509664d96488042bacc02308ca33b2 , < a6dea58d8625c06b9654c0555f101742481335c3 (git)
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Linux Linux Affected: 6.6
Unaffected: 0 , < 6.6 (semver)
Unaffected: 6.18.33 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.0.10 , ≤ 7.0.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.1 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
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Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c"
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          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\niommu/vt-d: Fix oops due to out of scope access\n\nBelow oops triggers when kill QEMU process:\n\n  Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x7fffffff844eaaa7: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI\n  Call Trace:\n   \u003cTASK\u003e\n   do_raw_spin_lock+0xaa/0xc0\n   _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x21/0x40\n   domain_remove_dev_pasid+0x52/0x160\n   intel_nested_set_dev_pasid+0x1b9/0x1e0\n   __iommu_set_group_pasid+0x56/0x120\n   pci_dev_reset_iommu_done+0xe3/0x180\n   pcie_flr+0x65/0x160\n   __pci_reset_function_locked+0x5b/0x120\n   vfio_pci_core_close_device+0x63/0xe0 [vfio_pci_core]\n   vfio_df_close+0x4f/0xa0\n   vfio_df_unbind_iommufd+0x2d/0x60\n   vfio_device_fops_release+0x3e/0x40\n   __fput+0xe5/0x2c0\n   task_work_run+0x58/0xa0\n   do_exit+0x2c8/0x600\n   do_group_exit+0x2f/0xa0\n   get_signal+0x863/0x8c0\n   arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x24/0x100\n   exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x87/0x380\n   do_syscall_64+0x2ff/0x11e0\n   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e\n\nThe global static blocked domain is a dummy domain without corresponding\ndmar_domain structure, accessing beyond iommu_domain structure triggers\noops easily. Fix it by return early in domain_remove_dev_pasid() like\nidentity domain."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
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            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
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              "value": "AV:L - The vulnerable path is reached from local VFIO/iommufd device operations, such as a QEMU process closing or resetting an assigned PCI device with PASID state. It is not reachable by unauthenticated network traffic.\nAC:L - Once an Intel VT-d system with a PASID/ATS-capable VFIO PCI device is available, the trigger is deterministic: attach a PASID domain and close or reset the device. No race or condition outside attacker control is required.\nPR:L - The attacker needs local permission to open and operate the VFIO device and iommufd, but the relevant ioctls do not require real root after device access is granted. This is low privilege rather than unauthenticated access.\nUI:N - The attacker can trigger the bug by their own process closing/exiting or issuing device reset operations. No separate victim action is required.\nS:U - The impact is within the host kernel/IOMMU management context and does not demonstrate an IOMMU bypass or VM escape. Standard local kernel impact remains unchanged scope.\nC:N - The bug is an invalid out-of-object access that oopses in the spinlock path, with no data returned to the attacker. There is no demonstrated information disclosure primitive.\nI:H - The bad cast treats the static blocked domain as a larger Intel dmar_domain and performs spinlock/list-related accesses beyond the real object. This is kernel memory corruption, so under the higher-severity rule integrity impact is High.\nA:H - The commit documents a general protection fault/oops during QEMU teardown. A local attacker with VFIO device access can crash the kernel, causing high availability impact."
            }
          ]
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        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:32:03.109Z",
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        {
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    "cveId": "CVE-2026-52953",
    "datePublished": "2026-06-24T16:28:36.110Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-06-09T07:44:35.372Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:32:03.109Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
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      "date": "2026-08-10",
      "epss": "0.00133",
      "percentile": "0.0323"
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    "microsoft_vex": {
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      "product_status:known_affected": "1",
      "product_status:under_investigation": "1",
      "source": "Microsoft CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "iommu/vt-d: Fix oops due to out of scope access",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/vex/2026/msrc_cve-2026-52953.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
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    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-08-05T14:40:39+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-52953",
      "id": "CVE-2026-52953",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-06-24T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_affected": "184",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "90",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "kernel: iommu/vt-d: Fix oops due to out of scope access",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-52953.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "suse_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-07-21T23:52:19Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-52953",
      "id": "CVE-2026-52953",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-06-26T02:14:51Z",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "236",
      "product_status:recommended": "98",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2026-52953",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2026-52953.json",
      "version": "4"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
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