CVE-2026-45687 (GCVE-0-2026-45687)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-24 20:55 – Updated: 2026-06-24 20:55
VLAI
Title
Rocket.Chat: Authenticated Arbitrary Data Export Theft via Mass Assignment in sendFileMessage
Summary
Rocket.Chat is an open-source, secure, fully customizable communications platform. Prior to 8.5.0, 8.4.1, 8.3.3, 8.2.3, 8.1.4, 8.0.5, 7.13.7, and 7.10.11, Rocket.Chat's sendFileMessage DDP method passes the entire attacker-supplied file object into Uploads.updateFileComplete, which merges it directly into a MongoDB $set update via Object.assign. There is no allow-list of writable fields. An attacker can therefore rewrite any column on their own upload record, notably store and the store-specific path fields. This vulnerability is fixed in 8.5.0, 8.4.1, 8.3.3, 8.2.3, 8.1.4, 8.0.5, 7.13.7, and 7.10.11.
Severity
8.5 (High)
CWE
- CWE-915 - Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/RocketChat/Rocket.Chat/securit… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| RocketChat | Rocket.Chat |
Affected:
>= 8.5.0-rc.0, < 8.5.0
Affected: >= 8.4.0-rc.0, < 8.4.1 Affected: >= 8.3.0-rc.0, < 8.3.3 Affected: >= 8.2.0-rc.0, < 8.2.3 Affected: >= 8.1.0-rc.0, < 8.1.4 Affected: >= 8.0.0-rc.0, < 8.0.5 Affected: >= 7.11.0-rc.0, < 7.13.7 Affected: < 7.10.11 |
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "Rocket.Chat",
"vendor": "RocketChat",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 8.5.0-rc.0, \u003c 8.5.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 8.4.0-rc.0, \u003c 8.4.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 8.3.0-rc.0, \u003c 8.3.3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 8.2.0-rc.0, \u003c 8.2.3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 8.1.0-rc.0, \u003c 8.1.4"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 8.0.0-rc.0, \u003c 8.0.5"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 7.11.0-rc.0, \u003c 7.13.7"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 7.10.11"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Rocket.Chat is an open-source, secure, fully customizable communications platform. Prior to 8.5.0, 8.4.1, 8.3.3, 8.2.3, 8.1.4, 8.0.5, 7.13.7, and 7.10.11, Rocket.Chat\u0027s sendFileMessage DDP method passes the entire attacker-supplied file object into Uploads.updateFileComplete, which merges it directly into a MongoDB $set update via Object.assign. There is no allow-list of writable fields. An attacker can therefore rewrite any column on their own upload record, notably store and the store-specific path fields. This vulnerability is fixed in 8.5.0, 8.4.1, 8.3.3, 8.2.3, 8.1.4, 8.0.5, 7.13.7, and 7.10.11."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 8.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-915",
"description": "CWE-915: Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-24T20:55:25.918Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/RocketChat/Rocket.Chat/security/advisories/GHSA-fhc2-x8cp-c5ch",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/RocketChat/Rocket.Chat/security/advisories/GHSA-fhc2-x8cp-c5ch"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-fhc2-x8cp-c5ch",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Rocket.Chat: Authenticated Arbitrary Data Export Theft via Mass Assignment in sendFileMessage"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
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"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-45687",
"datePublished": "2026-06-24T20:55:25.918Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-05-13T04:38:01.164Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-24T20:55:25.918Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2026-45687",
"date": "2026-06-25",
"epss": "0.00205",
"percentile": "0.10597"
}
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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