Vulnerability-Lookup

CVE-2026-42805 (GCVE-0-2026-42805)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-10 09:04 – Updated: 2026-09-10 09:04

Summary

A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the Bosch Sensortec BHI385 SensorAPI (C library) within the debug message parser function bhi385_parse_debug_message (located in bhi385_parse.c). The function parses FIFO events and extracts an 8-bit message length directly from the attacker-controlled event payload (callback_info->data_ptr[0]) without enforcing bounds checks or clamping the value. When copying the payload into a fixed-size stack buffer of 17 bytes (uint8_t debug_msg[17]) via memcpy, providing a length byte greater than 16 causes the function to write past the allocated stack boundary. This memory corruption can be triggered by a malicious or compromised sensor or bus participant, leading to a firmware crash, Denial of Service (DoS), or potentially the execution of arbitrary code via adjacent stack data corruption.

Severity

8.4 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CWE

CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow

Assigner

bosch icscert root

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://psirt.bosch.com/security-advisories/BOSCH…	vendor-advisory

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version	CPE status
Bosch Sensortec	BHI385 SensorAPI (C Library)	Affected: 1.1.0 , ≤ 2.1.0 (custom)	guessed

Show details on NVD website

JSON

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{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "BHI385 SensorAPI (C Library)",
          "vendor": "Bosch Sensortec",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "2.1.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.1.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the Bosch Sensortec BHI385 SensorAPI (C library) within the debug message parser function bhi385_parse_debug_message (located in bhi385_parse.c). \r\n\r\nThe function parses FIFO events and extracts an 8-bit message length directly from the attacker-controlled event payload (callback_info-\u003edata_ptr[0]) without enforcing bounds checks or clamping the value.\r\n\r\nWhen copying the payload into a fixed-size stack buffer of 17 bytes (uint8_t debug_msg[17]) via memcpy, providing a length byte greater than 16 causes the function to write past the allocated stack boundary. \r\n\r\nThis memory corruption can be triggered by a malicious or compromised sensor or bus participant, leading to a firmware crash, Denial of Service (DoS), or potentially the execution of arbitrary code via adjacent stack data corruption."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.4,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-121",
              "description": "CWE-121 Stack-based Buffer Overflow",
              "lang": "en-US"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-10T09:04:09.212Z",
        "orgId": "c95f66b2-7e7c-41c5-8f09-6f86ec68659c",
        "shortName": "bosch"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://psirt.bosch.com/security-advisories/BOSCH-SA-223618.html",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://psirt.bosch.com/security-advisories/BOSCH-SA-223618.html"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "c95f66b2-7e7c-41c5-8f09-6f86ec68659c",
    "assignerShortName": "bosch",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-42805",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-10T09:04:09.212Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-04-30T08:03:11.875Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-10T09:04:09.212Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-42805\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"psirt@bosch.com\",\"published\":\"2026-09-10T09:17:02.013\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-09-10T09:17:02.013\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Received\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the Bosch Sensortec BHI385 SensorAPI (C library) within the debug message parser function bhi385_parse_debug_message (located in bhi385_parse.c). \\r\\n\\r\\nThe function parses FIFO events and extracts an 8-bit message length directly from the attacker-controlled event payload (callback_info-\u003edata_ptr[0]) without enforcing bounds checks or clamping the value.\\r\\n\\r\\nWhen copying the payload into a fixed-size stack buffer of 17 bytes (uint8_t debug_msg[17]) via memcpy, providing a length byte greater than 16 causes the function to write past the allocated stack boundary. \\r\\n\\r\\nThis memory corruption can be triggered by a malicious or compromised sensor or bus participant, leading to a firmware crash, Denial of Service (DoS), or potentially the execution of arbitrary code via adjacent stack data corruption.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"psirt@bosch.com\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"Bosch Sensortec\",\"product\":\"BHI385 SensorAPI (C Library)\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"1.1.0\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"2.1.0\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"psirt@bosch.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":8.4,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.5,\"impactScore\":5.9}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"psirt@bosch.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-121\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://psirt.bosch.com/security-advisories/BOSCH-SA-223618.html\",\"source\":\"psirt@bosch.com\"}]}}"
  }
}

FKIE_CVE-2026-42805

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-09-10 09:17 - Updated: 2026-09-10 09:17

Severity

8.4 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Summary

References

	URL	Tags
	psirt@bosch.com	https://psirt.bosch.com/security-advisories/BOSCH-SA-223618.html

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "product": "BHI385 SensorAPI (C Library)",
          "vendor": "Bosch Sensortec",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "2.1.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.1.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "psirt@bosch.com"
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the Bosch Sensortec BHI385 SensorAPI (C library) within the debug message parser function bhi385_parse_debug_message (located in bhi385_parse.c). \r\n\r\nThe function parses FIFO events and extracts an 8-bit message length directly from the attacker-controlled event payload (callback_info-\u003edata_ptr[0]) without enforcing bounds checks or clamping the value.\r\n\r\nWhen copying the payload into a fixed-size stack buffer of 17 bytes (uint8_t debug_msg[17]) via memcpy, providing a length byte greater than 16 causes the function to write past the allocated stack boundary. \r\n\r\nThis memory corruption can be triggered by a malicious or compromised sensor or bus participant, leading to a firmware crash, Denial of Service (DoS), or potentially the execution of arbitrary code via adjacent stack data corruption."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-42805",
  "lastModified": "2026-09-10T09:17:02.013",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 8.4,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.5,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "psirt@bosch.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-09-10T09:17:02.013",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "psirt@bosch.com",
      "url": "https://psirt.bosch.com/security-advisories/BOSCH-SA-223618.html"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "psirt@bosch.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-121"
        }
      ],
      "source": "psirt@bosch.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-7H94-3R4W-8QW8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-09-10 09:31 – Updated: 2026-09-10 09:31

Details

A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the Bosch Sensortec BHI385 SensorAPI (C library) within the debug message parser function bhi385_parse_debug_message (located in bhi385_parse.c).

The function parses FIFO events and extracts an 8-bit message length directly from the attacker-controlled event payload (callback_info->data_ptr[0]) without enforcing bounds checks or clamping the value.

When copying the payload into a fixed-size stack buffer of 17 bytes (uint8_t debug_msg[17]) via memcpy, providing a length byte greater than 16 causes the function to write past the allocated stack boundary.

This memory corruption can be triggered by a malicious or compromised sensor or bus participant, leading to a firmware crash, Denial of Service (DoS), or potentially the execution of arbitrary code via adjacent stack data corruption.

Severity

8.4 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-42805"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-121"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-09-10T09:17:02Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the Bosch Sensortec BHI385 SensorAPI (C library) within the debug message parser function bhi385_parse_debug_message (located in bhi385_parse.c). \n\nThe function parses FIFO events and extracts an 8-bit message length directly from the attacker-controlled event payload (callback_info-\u003edata_ptr[0]) without enforcing bounds checks or clamping the value.\n\nWhen copying the payload into a fixed-size stack buffer of 17 bytes (uint8_t debug_msg[17]) via memcpy, providing a length byte greater than 16 causes the function to write past the allocated stack boundary. \n\nThis memory corruption can be triggered by a malicious or compromised sensor or bus participant, leading to a firmware crash, Denial of Service (DoS), or potentially the execution of arbitrary code via adjacent stack data corruption.",
  "id": "GHSA-7h94-3r4w-8qw8",
  "modified": "2026-09-10T09:31:33Z",
  "published": "2026-09-10T09:31:33Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-42805"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://psirt.bosch.com/security-advisories/BOSCH-SA-223618.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.

Action not permitted

CVE-2026-42805 (GCVE-0-2026-42805)

FKIE_CVE-2026-42805

GHSA-7H94-3R4W-8QW8

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature