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CVE-2026-40854 (GCVE-0-2026-40854)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-16 11:21 – Updated: 2026-09-16 11:21
VLAI
Title
Session auth bypass via cookie value in T-Mobile 5G Box IDU routers
Summary
WNC T-Mobile 5G Box IDU router contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the portal.cgi component. The session verification mechanism improperly validates the sessionid cookie by checking for the existence of a corresponding file in /tmp/login_user. An attacker can bypass authentication by using directory entries such as "." or ".." in the cookie, allowing unauthorized access to the administration panel.This issue has been fixed in firmware version 1.1.0.651412
CWE
  • CWE-290 - Authentication bypass by spoofing
References
URL Tags
https://cert.pl/posts/2026/09/CVE-2026-40854 third-party-advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
WNC T-Mobile 5G Box IDU Affected: 0 , < 1.1.0.651412 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:wnc:t-mobile_5g_box_idu:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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Show details on NVD website

{
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          "product": "T-Mobile 5G Box IDU",
          "vendor": "WNC",
          "versions": [
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
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              "cpeMatch": [
                {
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            }
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      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Patryk Bogdan"
        },
        {
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          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Adam Borczyk"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
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          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "WNC T-Mobile 5G Box IDU router contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the portal.cgi component. The session verification mechanism improperly validates the sessionid cookie by checking for the existence of a corresponding file in /tmp/login_user. An attacker can bypass authentication by using directory entries such as \".\" or \"..\" in the cookie, allowing unauthorized access to the administration panel.\u003cdiv\u003eThis issue has been fixed in firmware version\u0026nbsp;\u003cspan\u003e1.1.0.651412\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/div\u003e"
            }
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        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
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            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
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            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "ADJACENT",
            "baseScore": 8.7,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
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            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
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          "descriptions": [
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              "description": "CWE-290 Authentication bypass by spoofing",
              "lang": "en",
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      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-16T11:21:10.202Z",
        "orgId": "4bb8329e-dd38-46c1-aafb-9bf32bcb93c6",
        "shortName": "CERT-PL"
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      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://cert.pl/posts/2026/09/CVE-2026-40854"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Session auth bypass via cookie value in T-Mobile 5G Box IDU routers",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
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  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "4bb8329e-dd38-46c1-aafb-9bf32bcb93c6",
    "assignerShortName": "CERT-PL",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-40854",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-16T11:21:10.202Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-04-15T11:10:34.849Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-16T11:21:10.202Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-40854\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"cvd@cert.pl\",\"published\":\"2026-09-16T12:17:03.540\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-09-16T12:17:03.540\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Received\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"WNC T-Mobile 5G Box IDU router contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the portal.cgi component. The session verification mechanism improperly validates the sessionid cookie by checking for the existence of a corresponding file in /tmp/login_user. An attacker can bypass authentication by using directory entries such as \\\".\\\" or \\\"..\\\" in the cookie, allowing unauthorized access to the administration panel.This issue has been fixed in firmware version\u00a01.1.0.651412\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"cvd@cert.pl\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"WNC\",\"product\":\"T-Mobile 5G Box IDU\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"0\",\"lessThan\":\"1.1.0.651412\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV40\":[{\"source\":\"cvd@cert.pl\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"4.0\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X\",\"baseScore\":8.7,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"ADJACENT\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"attackRequirements\":\"NONE\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"vulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"vulnIntegrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"vulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"subConfidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subIntegrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subAvailabilityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"exploitMaturity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"confidentialityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"integrityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"availabilityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackVector\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackComplexity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackRequirements\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedPrivilegesRequired\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedUserInteraction\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Safety\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Automatable\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Recovery\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"valueDensity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"vulnerabilityResponseEffort\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"providerUrgency\":\"NOT_DEFINED\"}}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"cvd@cert.pl\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-290\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://cert.pl/posts/2026/09/CVE-2026-40854\",\"source\":\"cvd@cert.pl\"}]}}"
  }
}



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