CVE-2026-2635 (GCVE-0-2026-2635)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-20 22:25 – Updated: 2026-06-30 12:08
VLAI
Title
MLflow Use of Default Password Authentication Bypass Vulnerability
Summary
MLflow Use of Default Password Authentication Bypass Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to bypass authentication on affected installations of MLflow. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the basic_auth.ini file. The file contains hard-coded default credentials. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to bypass authentication and execute arbitrary code in the context of the administrator. Was ZDI-CAN-28256.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-1393 - Use of Default Password
  • CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Assigner
zdi
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-02-19 14:15
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-2635",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-02-26T00:00:00+00:00",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-02-27T04:55:48.854Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "product": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          }
        ],
        "datePublic": "2026-02-20T22:25:03.494Z",
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "A flaw was found in MLflow. A remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability by leveraging hard-coded default credentials present in the basic_auth.ini file. This allows the attacker to bypass authentication and execute arbitrary code in the context of the mlflow python application."
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/",
                "value": "Important"
              },
              "type": "Red Hat severity rating"
            }
          },
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
              "baseScore": 7.3,
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
              "integrityImpact": "LOW",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
              "version": "3.1"
            },
            "format": "CVSS"
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-798",
                "description": "Use of Hard-coded Credentials",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-06-30T12:08:26.862Z",
          "orgId": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
          "shortName": "redhat-SADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "vdb-entry",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-2635"
          },
          {
            "name": "RHBZ#2441514",
            "tags": [
              "issue-tracking",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2441514"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_sadp-csaf-vex"
            ],
            "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-2635.json"
          }
        ],
        "timeline": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "time": "2026-02-20T23:01:16.144Z",
            "value": "Reported to Red Hat."
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "time": "2026-02-20T22:25:03.494Z",
            "value": "Made public."
          }
        ],
        "title": "mlflow: MLflow Use of Default Password Authentication Bypass Vulnerability",
        "x_adpType": "supplier",
        "x_generator": {
          "engine": "sadp-cli 1.0.0"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "MLflow",
          "vendor": "MLflow",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.4.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "dateAssigned": "2026-02-17T18:43:46.678Z",
      "datePublic": "2026-02-19T14:15:20.254Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "MLflow Use of Default Password Authentication Bypass Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to bypass authentication on affected installations of MLflow. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the basic_auth.ini file. The file contains hard-coded default credentials. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to bypass authentication and execute arbitrary code in the context of the administrator. Was ZDI-CAN-28256."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.0"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-1393",
              "description": "CWE-1393: Use of Default Password",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-02-20T22:25:03.494Z",
        "orgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e",
        "shortName": "zdi"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "ZDI-26-111",
          "tags": [
            "x_research-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-26-111/"
        },
        {
          "name": "vendor-provided URL",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/mlflow/mlflow/pull/19260"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "lang": "en",
        "value": "Peter Girnus (@gothburz) of Trend Zero Day Initiative"
      },
      "title": "MLflow Use of Default Password Authentication Bypass Vulnerability"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e",
    "assignerShortName": "zdi",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-2635",
    "datePublished": "2026-02-20T22:25:03.494Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-02-17T18:43:46.629Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-06-30T12:08:26.862Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-2635",
      "date": "2026-06-29",
      "epss": "0.01126",
      "percentile": "0.62261"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-2635\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com\",\"published\":\"2026-02-20T23:16:05.577\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-06-30T03:18:14.570\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Deferred\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"MLflow Use of Default Password Authentication Bypass Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to bypass authentication on affected installations of MLflow. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.\\n\\nThe specific flaw exists within the basic_auth.ini file. The file contains hard-coded default credentials. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to bypass authentication and execute arbitrary code in the context of the administrator. Was ZDI-CAN-28256.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"Vulnerabilidad de Omisi\u00f3n de Autenticaci\u00f3n por Uso de Contrase\u00f1a Predeterminada en MLflow. Esta vulnerabilidad permite a atacantes remotos omitir la autenticaci\u00f3n en instalaciones afectadas de MLflow. No es necesario autenticase para explotar esta vulnerabilidad.\\n\\nLa falla espec\u00edfica existe en el archivo basic_auth.ini. El archivo contiene credenciales predeterminadas almacenadas en el c\u00f3digo. Un atacante puede aprovechar esta vulnerabilidad para omitir la autenticaci\u00f3n y ejecutar c\u00f3digo arbitrario en el contexto del administrador. Fue ZDI-CAN-28256.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"MLflow\",\"product\":\"MLflow\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unknown\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"3.4.0\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}]},{\"source\":\"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"Red Hat\",\"product\":\"Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"cpes\":[\"cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai\"]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L\",\"baseScore\":7.3,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"integrityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"LOW\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":3.4}],\"cvssMetricV30\":[{\"source\":\"zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.0\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":9.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"CRITICAL\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":5.9}],\"ssvcV203\":[{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"ssvcData\":{\"timestamp\":\"2026-02-26T00:00:00+00:00\",\"id\":\"CVE-2026-2635\",\"options\":[{\"exploitation\":\"none\"},{\"automatable\":\"yes\"},{\"technicalImpact\":\"total\"}],\"role\":\"CISA Coordinator\",\"version\":\"2.0.3\"}}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-1393\"}]},{\"source\":\"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-798\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://github.com/mlflow/mlflow/pull/19260\",\"source\":\"zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-26-111/\",\"source\":\"zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-2635\",\"source\":\"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c\"},{\"url\":\"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2441514\",\"source\":\"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c\"},{\"url\":\"https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-2635.json\",\"source\":\"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c\"}]}}",
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2026-2635\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"yes\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2026-02-24T15:17:25.324977Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-02-24T15:17:34.505Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"MLflow Use of Default Password Authentication Bypass Vulnerability\", \"source\": {\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Peter Girnus (@gothburz) of Trend Zero Day Initiative\"}, \"metrics\": [{\"format\": \"CVSS\", \"cvssV3_0\": {\"version\": \"3.0\", \"baseScore\": 9.8, \"baseSeverity\": \"CRITICAL\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"MLflow\", \"product\": \"MLflow\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"3.4.0\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unknown\"}], \"datePublic\": \"2026-02-19T14:15:20.254Z\", \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-26-111/\", \"name\": \"ZDI-26-111\", \"tags\": [\"x_research-advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/mlflow/mlflow/pull/19260\", \"name\": \"vendor-provided URL\", \"tags\": [\"vendor-advisory\"]}], \"dateAssigned\": \"2026-02-17T18:43:46.678Z\", \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"MLflow Use of Default Password Authentication Bypass Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to bypass authentication on affected installations of MLflow. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.\\n\\nThe specific flaw exists within the basic_auth.ini file. The file contains hard-coded default credentials. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to bypass authentication and execute arbitrary code in the context of the administrator. Was ZDI-CAN-28256.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-1393\", \"description\": \"CWE-1393: Use of Default Password\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e\", \"shortName\": \"zdi\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-02-20T22:25:03.494Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2026-2635\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-02-27T04:55:48.854Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2026-02-17T18:43:46.629Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e\", \"datePublished\": \"2026-02-20T22:25:03.494Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"zdi\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Loading…

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Loading…

Loading…