GCVE Workshop - 22 September 2026 (14:00-18:00), Luxembourg Before The Vulnopticon Conference - Registration

CVE-2026-11405 (GCVE-0-2026-11405)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-06 19:17 – Updated: 2026-07-08 13:40
VLAI
Title
Hidden backdoor authentication mechanism in multiple versions of Tenda firmware allows admin access to web management interface
Summary
The web server binary /bin/httpd contains a hidden backdoor authentication mechanism in the login() function at 004c88b8. - The function contains a normal authentication path using MD5/hash-based password verification (prod_encode64/PasswordToMd5/check_rand_key). - After normal authentication fails, it calls GetValue("sys.rzadmin.password") to read a backdoor password from the device configuration. - It performs a direct strcmp() comparison (plaintext, not hashed) between the config value and the user-supplied password. A successful match grants role=2 (admin-level access) and creates a valid session. The rzadmin username is never checked — any username works with the backdoor
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-08 03:56 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Tenda firmware Affected: US_AC6V2.0RTL_V15.03.06.51_multi_T
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Tenda firmware Affected: US_AC5V1.0RTL_V15.03.06.48_multi_TDE01
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Tenda firmware Affected: US_AC10V1.0re_V15.03.06.46_multi_TDE01
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Tenda firmware Affected: US_W15EV1.0br_V15.11.0.5(1068_1567_841)_EN_TDE
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Tenda firmware Affected: US_FH1201V1.0BR_V1.2.0.14(408)_EN_TD
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-07-06T20:37:55.739Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/213560"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 9.8,
              "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-11405",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-07-08T03:56:43.961536Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-07-08T13:40:24.471Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "firmware",
          "vendor": "Tenda",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "US_AC6V2.0RTL_V15.03.06.51_multi_T"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "firmware",
          "vendor": "Tenda",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "US_AC5V1.0RTL_V15.03.06.48_multi_TDE01"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "firmware",
          "vendor": "Tenda",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "US_AC10V1.0re_V15.03.06.46_multi_TDE01"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "firmware",
          "vendor": "Tenda",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "US_W15EV1.0br_V15.11.0.5(1068_1567_841)_EN_TDE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "firmware",
          "vendor": "Tenda",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "US_FH1201V1.0BR_V1.2.0.14(408)_EN_TD"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The web server binary /bin/httpd contains a hidden backdoor authentication mechanism in the login() function at 004c88b8.\r\n\r\n- The function contains a normal authentication path using MD5/hash-based password verification (prod_encode64/PasswordToMd5/check_rand_key).\r\n- After normal authentication fails, it calls GetValue(\"sys.rzadmin.password\") to read a backdoor password from the device configuration.\r\n- It performs a direct strcmp() comparison (plaintext, not hashed) between the config value and the user-supplied password.\r\n\r\nA successful match grants role=2 (admin-level access) and creates a valid session. The rzadmin username is never checked \u2014 any username works with the backdoor"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "CWE-912: Hidden Functionality",
              "lang": "en"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-07-06T19:24:17.280Z",
        "orgId": "37e5125f-f79b-445b-8fad-9564f167944b",
        "shortName": "certcc"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/912.html"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://kb.cert.org/vuls/id/213560"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Hidden backdoor authentication mechanism in multiple versions of Tenda firmware allows admin access to web management interface",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "VINCE 3.0.43",
        "env": "prod",
        "origin": "https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2026-11405"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "37e5125f-f79b-445b-8fad-9564f167944b",
    "assignerShortName": "certcc",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-11405",
    "datePublished": "2026-07-06T19:17:07.891Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-06-05T18:12:15.445Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-07-08T13:40:24.471Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-11405",
      "date": "2026-09-17",
      "epss": "0.00765",
      "percentile": "0.53781"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-11405\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"cret@cert.org\",\"published\":\"2026-07-06T20:16:29.450\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-07-08T14:16:54.773\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Deferred\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"The web server binary /bin/httpd contains a hidden backdoor authentication mechanism in the login() function at 004c88b8.\\r\\n\\r\\n- The function contains a normal authentication path using MD5/hash-based password verification (prod_encode64/PasswordToMd5/check_rand_key).\\r\\n- After normal authentication fails, it calls GetValue(\\\"sys.rzadmin.password\\\") to read a backdoor password from the device configuration.\\r\\n- It performs a direct strcmp() comparison (plaintext, not hashed) between the config value and the user-supplied password.\\r\\n\\r\\nA successful match grants role=2 (admin-level access) and creates a valid session. The rzadmin username is never checked \u2014 any username works with the backdoor\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"cret@cert.org\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"Tenda\",\"product\":\"firmware\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"US_AC6V2.0RTL_V15.03.06.51_multi_T\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]},{\"vendor\":\"Tenda\",\"product\":\"firmware\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"US_AC5V1.0RTL_V15.03.06.48_multi_TDE01\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]},{\"vendor\":\"Tenda\",\"product\":\"firmware\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"US_AC10V1.0re_V15.03.06.46_multi_TDE01\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]},{\"vendor\":\"Tenda\",\"product\":\"firmware\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"US_W15EV1.0br_V15.11.0.5(1068_1567_841)_EN_TDE\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]},{\"vendor\":\"Tenda\",\"product\":\"firmware\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"US_FH1201V1.0BR_V1.2.0.14(408)_EN_TD\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":9.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"CRITICAL\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":5.9}],\"ssvcV203\":[{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"ssvcData\":{\"timestamp\":\"2026-07-08T03:56:43.961536Z\",\"id\":\"CVE-2026-11405\",\"options\":[{\"exploitation\":\"none\"},{\"automatable\":\"yes\"},{\"technicalImpact\":\"total\"}],\"role\":\"CISA Coordinator\",\"version\":\"2.0.3\"}}]},\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/912.html\",\"source\":\"cret@cert.org\"},{\"url\":\"https://kb.cert.org/vuls/id/213560\",\"source\":\"cret@cert.org\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/213560\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"}]}}",
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"cna\": {\"title\": \"Hidden backdoor authentication mechanism in multiple versions of Tenda firmware allows admin access to web management interface\", \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"The web server binary /bin/httpd contains a hidden backdoor authentication mechanism in the login() function at 004c88b8.\\r\\n\\r\\n- The function contains a normal authentication path using MD5/hash-based password verification (prod_encode64/PasswordToMd5/check_rand_key).\\r\\n- After normal authentication fails, it calls GetValue(\\\"sys.rzadmin.password\\\") to read a backdoor password from the device configuration.\\r\\n- It performs a direct strcmp() comparison (plaintext, not hashed) between the config value and the user-supplied password.\\r\\n\\r\\nA successful match grants role=2 (admin-level access) and creates a valid session. The rzadmin username is never checked \\u2014 any username works with the backdoor\"}], \"source\": {\"discovery\": \"UNKNOWN\"}, \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"Tenda\", \"product\": \"firmware\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"US_AC6V2.0RTL_V15.03.06.51_multi_T\"}]}, {\"vendor\": \"Tenda\", \"product\": \"firmware\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"US_AC5V1.0RTL_V15.03.06.48_multi_TDE01\"}]}, {\"vendor\": \"Tenda\", \"product\": \"firmware\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"US_AC10V1.0re_V15.03.06.46_multi_TDE01\"}]}, {\"vendor\": \"Tenda\", \"product\": \"firmware\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"US_W15EV1.0br_V15.11.0.5(1068_1567_841)_EN_TDE\"}]}, {\"vendor\": \"Tenda\", \"product\": \"firmware\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"US_FH1201V1.0BR_V1.2.0.14(408)_EN_TD\"}]}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"description\": \"CWE-912: Hidden Functionality\"}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/912.html\"}, {\"url\": \"https://kb.cert.org/vuls/id/213560\"}], \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"VINCE 3.0.43\", \"env\": \"prod\", \"origin\": \"https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2026-11405\"}, \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"37e5125f-f79b-445b-8fad-9564f167944b\", \"shortName\": \"certcc\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-07-06T19:24:17.280Z\"}}, \"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CVE Program Container\", \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/213560\"}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"shortName\": \"CVE\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-07-06T20:37:55.739Z\"}}, {\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 9.8, \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"CRITICAL\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}}, {\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2026-11405\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"yes\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2026-07-08T03:56:43.961536Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-07-08T13:36:49.469Z\"}}]}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2026-11405\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"37e5125f-f79b-445b-8fad-9564f167944b\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"assignerShortName\": \"certcc\", \"dateReserved\": \"2026-06-05T18:12:15.445Z\", \"datePublished\": \"2026-07-06T19:17:07.891Z\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-07-08T13:40:24.471Z\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Loading…

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Loading…

Loading…

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


Loading…