Vulnerability-Lookup

CVE-2025-2304 (GCVE-0-2025-2304)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-14 12:34 – Updated: 2025-03-17 07:45

Title

Camaleon CMS Privilege Escalation

Summary

A Privilege Escalation through a Mass Assignment exists in Camaleon CMS When a user wishes to change his password, the 'updated_ajax' method of the UsersController is called. The vulnerability stems from the use of the dangerous permit! method, which allows all parameters to pass through without any filtering.

Severity

9.4 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-03-14 13:38 UTC

CWE

CWE-915 - Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes

Assigner

tenable mitre root

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2025-09
https://github.com/owen2345/camaleon-cms

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version	CPE status
owen2345	camaleon-cms	Unaffected: 0 , < 2.9.1 (custom)	guessed

Date Public

2025-03-14 12:32

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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FKIE_CVE-2025-2304

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-03-14 13:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 09:06

Severity

9.4 (Critical) - CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Summary

References

	URL	Tags
	vulnreport@tenable.com	https://github.com/owen2345/camaleon-cms
	vulnreport@tenable.com	https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2025-09

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version

JSON

To clipboard

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    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "camaleon-cms",
          "repo": "https://github.com/owen2345/camaleon-cms",
          "vendor": "owen2345",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "2.9.1",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
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    },
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      "lang": "es",
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    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-2304",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:06:43.410",
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          "baseScore": 9.4,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
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          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
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          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
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          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
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GHSA-RP28-MVQ3-WF8J

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-03-14 15:32 – Updated: 2025-03-19 15:32

Summary

Camaleon CMS Vulnerable to Privilege Escalation through a Mass Assignment

Details

A Privilege Escalation through a Mass Assignment exists in Camaleon CMS

When a user wishes to change his password, the 'updated_ajax' method of the UsersController is called. The vulnerability stems from the use of the dangerous permit! method, which allows all parameters to pass through without any filtering.

Severity

9.4 (Critical)


                  
                    CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

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    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "RubyGems",
        "name": "camaleon_cms"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
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              "fixed": "2.9.1"
            }
          ],
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        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-2304"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
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      "CWE-915"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2025-03-17T14:34:48Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-03-14T13:15:41Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "A Privilege Escalation through a Mass Assignment exists in Camaleon CMS\n\nWhen a user wishes to change his password, the \u0027updated_ajax\u0027 method of the UsersController is called. The vulnerability stems from the use of the dangerous permit!\u00a0method, which allows all parameters to pass through without any filtering.",
  "id": "GHSA-rp28-mvq3-wf8j",
  "modified": "2025-03-19T15:32:04Z",
  "published": "2025-03-14T15:32:03Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-2304"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/owen2345/camaleon-cms/pull/1109"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/owen2345/camaleon-cms/commit/179fd6b1ecf258d3e214aebfa87ac4a322ea4db4"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/owen2345/camaleon-cms"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/owen2345/camaleon-cms/releases/tag/2.9.1"
    },
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      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/camaleon_cms/CVE-2025-2304.yml"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2025-09"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Camaleon CMS Vulnerable to Privilege Escalation through a Mass Assignment"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

CVE-2025-2304 (GCVE-0-2025-2304)

FKIE_CVE-2025-2304

GHSA-RP28-MVQ3-WF8J

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Related by attack behaviour