CVE-2025-14998 (GCVE-0-2025-14998)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-01-02 01:48
Modified
2026-01-02 01:48
Severity ?
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Summary
The Branda plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation via account takeover in all versions up to, and including, 3.4.24. This is due to the plugin not properly validating a user's identity prior to updating their password. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to change arbitrary user's passwords, including administrators, and leverage that to gain access to their account.
Show details on NVD website


{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Branda \u2013 White Label \u0026 Branding, Free Login Page Customizer",
          "vendor": "wpmudev",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "3.4.24",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "*",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Drew Webber"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The Branda plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation via account takeover in all versions up to, and including, 3.4.24. This is due to the plugin not properly validating a user\u0027s identity prior to updating their password. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to change arbitrary user\u0027s passwords, including administrators, and leverage that to gain access to their account."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-639",
              "description": "CWE-639 Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-01-02T01:48:20.495Z",
        "orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
        "shortName": "Wordfence"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/ae46be82-570f-4172-9c3f-746b894b84b9?source=cve"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/branda-white-labeling/tags/3.4.24/inc/modules/login-screen/signup-password.php#L24"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3429115/branda-white-labeling#file1749"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-12-20T15:17:14.000+00:00",
          "value": "Vendor Notified"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-01-01T13:29:04.000+00:00",
          "value": "Disclosed"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Branda \u2013 White Label \u0026 Branding, Free Login Page Customizer \u003c= 3.4.24 - Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation via Account Takeover"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
    "assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-14998",
    "datePublished": "2026-01-02T01:48:20.495Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-12-20T15:01:44.895Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-01-02T01:48:20.495Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-14998\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security@wordfence.com\",\"published\":\"2026-01-02T03:15:50.940\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-01-02T16:45:26.640\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Awaiting Analysis\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"The Branda plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation via account takeover in all versions up to, and including, 3.4.24. This is due to the plugin not properly validating a user\u0027s identity prior to updating their password. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to change arbitrary user\u0027s passwords, including administrators, and leverage that to gain access to their account.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"security@wordfence.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":9.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"CRITICAL\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":5.9}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"security@wordfence.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-639\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/branda-white-labeling/tags/3.4.24/inc/modules/login-screen/signup-password.php#L24\",\"source\":\"security@wordfence.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3429115/branda-white-labeling#file1749\",\"source\":\"security@wordfence.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/ae46be82-570f-4172-9c3f-746b894b84b9?source=cve\",\"source\":\"security@wordfence.com\"}]}}"
  }
}


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