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CVE-2024-39478 (GCVE-0-2024-39478)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-05 06:55 – Updated: 2026-09-02 12:49
VLAI
Title
crypto: starfive - Do not free stack buffer
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: crypto: starfive - Do not free stack buffer RSA text data uses variable length buffer allocated in software stack. Calling kfree on it causes undefined behaviour in subsequent operations.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-07-08 14:13 UTC
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: 445a4aaf5842073e4130b1d6dbe3785284d9615f , < bfd861dadd3a45de257b3d328bf49b64a6f9c5f1 (git)
Affected: 445a4aaf5842073e4130b1d6dbe3785284d9615f , < 5944de192663f272033501dcd322b008fca72006 (git)
Affected: 445a4aaf5842073e4130b1d6dbe3785284d9615f , < d7f01649f4eaf1878472d3d3f480ae1e50d98f6c (git)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Linux Linux Affected: 6.5
Unaffected: 0 , < 6.5 (semver)
Unaffected: 6.6.156 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.9.5 , ≤ 6.9.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.10 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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The attacker also controls the contents of the wrongly-freed memory, since the RSA plaintext is copied into rsa_data.\\nPR:L - Any unprivileged user can add an X.509/asymmetric key to their own session keyring and invoke KEYCTL_PKEY_* on it; the only check is KEY_NEED_SEARCH on a key they own, with no capability requirement.\\nUI:N - Exploitation is entirely attacker-driven via syscalls in the attacker\u0027s own process; no victim action or interaction is needed.\\nS:U - The corruption is confined to the kernel\u0027s own slab allocator within the same security authority; there is no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary crossed.\\nC:H - Freeing an interior pointer places a misaligned address on the SLUB freelist, so a subsequent allocation overlaps the still-live request buffer, yielding attacker-readable aliasing of kernel heap memory that can be leveraged for arbitrary kernel memory disclosure.\\nI:H - The invalid free writes a freepointer into the middle of a live object and creates overlapping/double-freed allocations whose contents the attacker controls, a classic heap-corruption primitive leading to arbitrary write and privilege escalation.\\nA:H - Freelist corruption from freeing a non-slab-aligned pointer reliably causes kernel oops/panic, and the operation can be repeated at will to guarantee a crash.\"}]}], \"affected\": [{\"repo\": \"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\", \"vendor\": \"Linux\", \"product\": \"Linux\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"445a4aaf5842073e4130b1d6dbe3785284d9615f\", \"lessThan\": \"bfd861dadd3a45de257b3d328bf49b64a6f9c5f1\", \"versionType\": \"git\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"445a4aaf5842073e4130b1d6dbe3785284d9615f\", \"lessThan\": \"5944de192663f272033501dcd322b008fca72006\", \"versionType\": \"git\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"445a4aaf5842073e4130b1d6dbe3785284d9615f\", \"lessThan\": \"d7f01649f4eaf1878472d3d3f480ae1e50d98f6c\", \"versionType\": \"git\"}], \"programFiles\": [\"drivers/crypto/starfive/jh7110-rsa.c\"], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}, {\"repo\": \"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\", \"vendor\": \"Linux\", \"product\": \"Linux\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"6.5\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"lessThan\": \"6.5\", \"versionType\": \"semver\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"6.6.156\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.6.*\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"6.9.5\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.9.*\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"6.10\", \"versionType\": \"original_commit_for_fix\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"*\"}], \"programFiles\": [\"drivers/crypto/starfive/jh7110-rsa.c\"], \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\"}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bfd861dadd3a45de257b3d328bf49b64a6f9c5f1\"}, {\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5944de192663f272033501dcd322b008fca72006\"}, {\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d7f01649f4eaf1878472d3d3f480ae1e50d98f6c\"}], \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"bippy-1.2.0\"}, \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\ncrypto: starfive - Do not free stack buffer\\n\\nRSA text data uses variable length buffer allocated in software stack.\\nCalling kfree on it causes undefined behaviour in subsequent operations.\"}], \"cpeApplicability\": [{\"nodes\": [{\"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"6.6.156\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"6.5\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"6.9.5\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"6.5\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"6.10\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"6.5\"}], \"operator\": \"OR\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\", \"shortName\": \"Linux\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-09-02T12:49:12.242Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2024-39478\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-09-02T12:49:12.242Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2024-06-25T14:23:23.746Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\", \"datePublished\": \"2024-07-05T06:55:07.936Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"Linux\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


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