Vulnerability-Lookup

CVE-2023-3941 (GCVE-0-2023-3941)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-21 10:20 – Updated: 2024-08-02 07:08

Title

Multiple arbitrary file writes in ZkTeco-based OEM devices

Summary

Relative Path Traversal vulnerability in ZkTeco-based OEM devices allows an attacker to write any file on the system with root privileges. This issue affects ZkTeco-based OEM devices (ZkTeco ProFace X, Smartec ST-FR043, Smartec ST-FR041ME and possibly others) with the ZAM170-NF-1.8.25-7354-Ver1.0.0 and possibly others.

Severity

10 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2024-05-21 14:59 UTC

CWE

CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal

Assigner

Kaspersky CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard – unranked: 9 records in the last 180 days, 10 needed details

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://github.com/klsecservices/Advisories/blob/…

Impacted products

4 products

Vendor	Product	Version	CPE status
ZkTeco	ZkTeco-based OEM devices with firmware ZAM170-NF-1.8.25-7354-Ver1.0.0	Affected: ZAM170-NF-1.8.25-7354-Ver1.0.0	guessed
zkteco	smartec_st_fr041me	Affected: 0 , ≤ ZAM170-NF-1.8.25-7354-Ver1.0.0 (custom) cpe:2.3:h:zkteco:smartec_st_fr041me::::::::
zkteco	facedepot_7b	Affected: 0 , ≤ ZAM170-NF-1.8.25-7354-Ver1.0.0 (custom) cpe:2.3:h:zkteco:facedepot_7b:-:::::::*
zkteco	smartec_st_fr043	Affected: 0 , ≤ ZAM170-NF-1.8.25-7354-Ver1.0.0 (custom) cpe:2.3:h:zkteco:smartec_st_fr043::::::::

Credits

The vulnerability was discovered by Georgy Kiguradze from Kaspersky

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "CAPEC-126: Path Traversal"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 10,
                "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "CHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "format": "CVSS",
              "scenarios": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "GENERAL"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-23",
                  "description": "CWE-23: Relative Path Traversal",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2024-05-21T10:20:39.827Z",
            "orgId": "e45d732a-8f6b-4b6b-be76-7420f6a2b988",
            "shortName": "Kaspersky"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "url": "https://github.com/klsecservices/Advisories/blob/master/K-ZkTeco-2023-003.md"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
          },
          "timeline": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2023-04-27T21:00:00.000Z",
              "value": "Vulnerability discovered."
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2023-09-19T14:00:00.000Z",
              "value": "Initial request to PSIRT@zkteco.com."
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2023-10-03T13:18:00.000Z",
              "value": "Follow-up with PSIRT@zkteco.com due to no initial response."
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2023-12-20T10:46:00.000Z",
              "value": "Vulnerability reported to PSIRT@zkteco.com in plaintext."
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2024-05-21T10:20:00.000Z",
              "value": "No response from vendor; CVE details added to CVE.org."
            }
          ],
          "title": "Multiple arbitrary file writes in ZkTeco-based OEM devices",
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "e45d732a-8f6b-4b6b-be76-7420f6a2b988",
        "assignerShortName": "Kaspersky",
        "cveId": "CVE-2023-3941",
        "datePublished": "2024-05-21T10:20:39.827Z",
        "dateReserved": "2023-07-25T13:59:28.328Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T07:08:50.697Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}

BDU:2024-04983 (CVE-2023-3941)

Vulnerability from fstec – Published: 2024-07-04 – Updated: 2024-07-04 – View on bdu.fstec.ru Exploit exists No remediation information

Title

Уязвимость компонентов Handler for User Photo Upload Command и Handler for Picture Upload Command микропрограммного обеспечения биометрических терминалов ZkTeco ProFace X, Smartec ST-FR043 и Smartec ST-FR041ME, позволяющая нарушителю повысить свои привилегии и получить доступ на чтение, изменение или удаление данных

Summary

Уязвимость компонентов Handler for User Photo Upload Command и Handler for Picture Upload Command микропрограммного обеспечения биометрических терминалов ZkTeco ProFace X, Smartec ST-FR043 и Smartec ST-FR041ME связана с ошибками в обработке относительного пути к каталогу. Эксплуатация уязвимости может позволить нарушителю, действующему удалённо, повысить свои привилегии и получить доступ на чтение, изменение или удаление данных

Severity

10.0 (High) CVSS 2.0


                      
                        AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

10.0 (Critical) CVSS 3.0


                      
                        CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Class

Code vulnerability

Status

Potential vulnerability

Exploitation

Resource manipulation

Incidents

Being clarified

Remediation

Being clarified

CWE

CWE-23 - Обход относительного пути

Aliases

CVE-2023-3941

References

6 references

URL
https://www.kaspersky.ru/about/press-releases/2024_najdeny-24-uyazvimosti-v-pop…
https://thehackernews.com/2024/06/zkteco-biometric-system-found.html
https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-hxrc-p4fv-gc5g
https://securelist.ru/biometric-terminal-vulnerabilities/109673/
https://github.com/klsecservices/Advisories/blob/master/K-ZkTeco-2023-004.md
https://vuldb.com/ru/?id.265360

Impacted products

3 products from 2 vendors

Vendors

ZKTECO CO., LTD

Products

Smartec ST-FR041ME, Smartec ST-FR043, ZkTeco ProFace X

Versions

ZAM170-NF-1.8.25-7354-Ver1.0.0 (Smartec ST-FR041ME), ZAM170-NF-1.8.25-7354-Ver1.0.0 (Smartec ST-FR043), ZAM170-NF-1.8.25-7354-Ver1.0.0 (ZkTeco ProFace X)

Product types

Appliance software

Mitigations

Компенсирующие меры: - сегментирование сети для ограничения доступа к промышленному сегменту из других подсетей; - ограничение доступа из внешних сетей (Интернет); - использование надёжных паролей администратора и замена установленных по умолчанию; - усиление настроек безопасности устройства (включение тепловых датчиков на биометрическом терминале, чтобы избежать авторизации по случайной фотографии); - сведение к минимуму использования QR-кодов.

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "CVSS 2.0": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C",
  "CVSS 3.0": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
  "CVSS 4.0": null,
  "remediation_\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440": null,
  "remediation_\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435": null,
  "\u0412\u0435\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0440 \u041f\u041e": "ZKTECO CO., LTD",
  "\u0412\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f \u041f\u041e": "ZAM170-NF-1.8.25-7354-Ver1.0.0 (Smartec ST-FR041ME), ZAM170-NF-1.8.25-7354-Ver1.0.0 (Smartec ST-FR043), ZAM170-NF-1.8.25-7354-Ver1.0.0 (ZkTeco ProFace X)",
  "\u0412\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043f\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e": "\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b:\n- \u0441\u0435\u0433\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430 \u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u0435\u0433\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0443 \u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0439;\n- \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430 \u0438\u0437 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0439 (\u0418\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0442);\n- \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0451\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0430\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e;\n- \u0443\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 (\u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0435, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0438\u0437\u0431\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438);\n- \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0443\u043c\u0443 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f QR-\u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432.",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "21.05.2024",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "04.07.2024",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "04.07.2024",
  "\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440": "BDU:2024-04983",
  "\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "CVE-2023-3941",
  "\u0418\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438": "\u0418\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442",
  "\u041a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041f\u041e": "Smartec ST-FR041ME, Smartec ST-FR043, ZkTeco ProFace X",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041e\u0421 \u0438 \u0442\u0438\u043f \u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b": null,
  "\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 Handler for User Photo Upload Command \u0438 Handler for Picture Upload Command \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u0438\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432 ZkTeco ProFace X, Smartec ST-FR043 \u0438 Smartec ST-FR041ME, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0441\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043d\u0430 \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445",
  "\u041d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0430": "\u0421\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442",
  "\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "\u041e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0438 (CWE-23)",
  "\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 Handler for User Photo Upload Command \u0438 Handler for Picture Upload Command \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u0438\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432 ZkTeco ProFace X, Smartec ST-FR043 \u0438 Smartec ST-FR041ME \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0441 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u043a \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0443. \u042d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e, \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e, \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0441\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043d\u0430 \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445",
  "\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": null,
  "\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f": null,
  "\u0421\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044c \u0441 \u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0418\u0411": "\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f",
  "\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430",
  "\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f",
  "\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "\u041c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043f\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0430\u043c\u0438",
  "\u0421\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438": "https://www.kaspersky.ru/about/press-releases/2024_najdeny-24-uyazvimosti-v-populyarnom-biometricheskom-terminale\nhttps://thehackernews.com/2024/06/zkteco-biometric-system-found.html\nhttps://github.com/advisories/GHSA-hxrc-p4fv-gc5g\nhttps://securelist.ru/biometric-terminal-vulnerabilities/109673/\nhttps://github.com/klsecservices/Advisories/blob/master/K-ZkTeco-2023-004.md\nhttps://vuldb.com/ru/?id.265360",
  "\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c",
  "\u0422\u0438\u043f \u041f\u041e": "\u041f\u041e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e-\u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430",
  "\u0422\u0438\u043f \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "CWE-23",
  "\u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 2.0 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 10)\n\u041a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 3.0 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 10)"
}

FKIE_CVE-2023-3941

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2024-05-21 11:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 06:15

Severity

10.0 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Summary

References

	URL	Tags
	vulnerability@kaspersky.com	https://github.com/klsecservices/Advisories/blob/master/K-ZkTeco-2023-003.md
	af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	https://github.com/klsecservices/Advisories/blob/master/K-ZkTeco-2023-003.md

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "ZkTeco-based OEM devices with firmware ZAM170-NF-1.8.25-7354-Ver1.0.0",
          "vendor": "ZkTeco",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "ZAM170-NF-1.8.25-7354-Ver1.0.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "vulnerability@kaspersky.com"
    },
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:h:zkteco:smartec_st_fr041me:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "smartec_st_fr041me",
          "vendor": "zkteco",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "ZAM170-NF-1.8.25-7354-Ver1.0.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:h:zkteco:facedepot_7b:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "facedepot_7b",
          "vendor": "zkteco",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "ZAM170-NF-1.8.25-7354-Ver1.0.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:h:zkteco:smartec_st_fr043:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "smartec_st_fr043",
          "vendor": "zkteco",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "ZAM170-NF-1.8.25-7354-Ver1.0.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Relative Path Traversal vulnerability in ZkTeco-based OEM devices allows an attacker \n\nto write any file on the system with root privileges.\n\n\nThis issue affects \nZkTeco-based OEM devices (ZkTeco ProFace X, Smartec ST-FR043, Smartec \nST-FR041ME and possibly others) with the ZAM170-NF-1.8.25-7354-Ver1.0.0 \nand possibly others."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "La vulnerabilidad de path traversal relativo en dispositivos OEM basados en ZkTeco permite a un atacante escribir cualquier archivo en el sistema con privilegios de root. Este problema afecta a los dispositivos OEM basados en ZkTeco (ZkTeco ProFace X, Smartec ST-FR043, Smartec ST-FR041ME y posiblemente otros) con ZAM170-NF-1.8.25-7354-Ver1.0.0 y posiblemente otros."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2023-3941",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T06:15:23.987",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 10.0,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 6.0,
        "source": "vulnerability@kaspersky.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2023-3941",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2024-05-21T14:59:40.293850Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2024-05-21T11:15:09.000",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "vulnerability@kaspersky.com",
      "url": "https://github.com/klsecservices/Advisories/blob/master/K-ZkTeco-2023-003.md"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "https://github.com/klsecservices/Advisories/blob/master/K-ZkTeco-2023-003.md"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "vulnerability@kaspersky.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-23"
        }
      ],
      "source": "vulnerability@kaspersky.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HXRC-P4FV-GC5G

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-05-21 12:30 – Updated: 2024-05-21 12:30

Details

Relative Path Traversal vulnerability in ZkTeco-based OEM devices allows an attacker

to write any file on the system with root privileges.

This issue affects ZkTeco-based OEM devices (ZkTeco ProFace X, Smartec ST-FR043, Smartec ST-FR041ME and possibly others) with the ZAM170-NF-1.8.25-7354-Ver1.0.0 and possibly others.

Severity

10.0 (Critical)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-3941"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-23"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-05-21T11:15:09Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Relative Path Traversal vulnerability in ZkTeco-based OEM devices allows an attacker \n\nto write any file on the system with root privileges.\n\n\nThis issue affects \nZkTeco-based OEM devices (ZkTeco ProFace X, Smartec ST-FR043, Smartec \nST-FR041ME and possibly others) with the ZAM170-NF-1.8.25-7354-Ver1.0.0 \nand possibly others.",
  "id": "GHSA-hxrc-p4fv-gc5g",
  "modified": "2024-05-21T12:30:52Z",
  "published": "2024-05-21T12:30:52Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-3941"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/klsecservices/Advisories/blob/master/K-ZkTeco-2023-003.md"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GSD-2023-3941

Vulnerability from gsd - Updated: 2023-12-13 01:20

Details

** RESERVED ** This candidate has been reserved by an organization or individual that will use it when announcing a new security problem. When the candidate has been publicized, the details for this candidate will be provided.

Aliases

CVE-2023-3941

Aliases

CVE-2023-3941

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2023-3941",
    "id": "GSD-2023-3941"
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2023-3941"
      ],
      "id": "GSD-2023-3941",
      "modified": "2023-12-13T01:20:54.509719Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
  "namespaces": {
    "cve.org": {
      "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ASSIGNER": "cve@mitre.org",
        "ID": "CVE-2023-3941",
        "STATE": "RESERVED"
      },
      "data_format": "MITRE",
      "data_type": "CVE",
      "data_version": "4.0",
      "description": {
        "description_data": [
          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "** RESERVED ** This candidate has been reserved by an organization or individual that will use it when announcing a new security problem. When the candidate has been publicized, the details for this candidate will be provided."
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  }
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

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Publication & reservation Sightings KEV catalogs Other timestamps

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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

CVE-2023-3941 (GCVE-0-2023-3941)

BDU:2024-04983 (CVE-2023-3941)

FKIE_CVE-2023-3941

GHSA-HXRC-P4FV-GC5G

GSD-2023-3941

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Vulnerability timeline

Related by attack behaviour