CVE-2022-50028 (GCVE-0-2022-50028)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-18 11:01 – Updated: 2026-08-05 08:57
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
gadgetfs: ep_io - wait until IRQ finishes
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
gadgetfs: ep_io - wait until IRQ finishes
after usb_ep_queue() if wait_for_completion_interruptible() is
interrupted we need to wait until IRQ gets finished.
Otherwise complete() from epio_complete() can corrupt stack.
Severity
7.8 (High)
Assigner
References
8 references
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < 67a4874461422e633236a0286a01b483cd647113
(git)
Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < 118d967ce00a3d128bf731b35e4e2cb0facf5f00 (git) Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < 77040efe59a141286d090c8a0d37c65a355a1832 (git) Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < ca06b4cde54f8ec8be3aa53fd339bd56e62c12b3 (git) Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < 9ac14f973cb91f0c01776517e6d50981f32b8038 (git) Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < 94aadba8d000d5de56af4ce8da3f334f21bf7a79 (git) Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < 2b06d5d97c0e067108a122986767731d40742138 (git) Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < 04cb742d4d8f30dc2e83b46ac317eec09191c68e (git) |
guessed | |
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
2.6.12
Unaffected: 0 , < 2.6.12 (semver) Unaffected: 4.9.326 , ≤ 4.9.* (semver) Unaffected: 4.14.291 , ≤ 4.14.* (semver) Unaffected: 4.19.256 , ≤ 4.19.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.4.211 , ≤ 5.4.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.10.138 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.63 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.19.4 , ≤ 5.19.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.0 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
guessed |
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/inode.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "67a4874461422e633236a0286a01b483cd647113",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "118d967ce00a3d128bf731b35e4e2cb0facf5f00",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "77040efe59a141286d090c8a0d37c65a355a1832",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "ca06b4cde54f8ec8be3aa53fd339bd56e62c12b3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "9ac14f973cb91f0c01776517e6d50981f32b8038",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "94aadba8d000d5de56af4ce8da3f334f21bf7a79",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "2b06d5d97c0e067108a122986767731d40742138",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "04cb742d4d8f30dc2e83b46ac317eec09191c68e",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/inode.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.6.12"
},
{
"lessThan": "2.6.12",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "4.9.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "4.9.326",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "4.14.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "4.14.291",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "4.19.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "4.19.256",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.4.211",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.10.138",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.63",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.19.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.19.4",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.0",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "4.9.326",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "4.14.291",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "4.19.256",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.4.211",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.10.138",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.63",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.19.4",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.0",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ngadgetfs: ep_io - wait until IRQ finishes\n\nafter usb_ep_queue() if wait_for_completion_interruptible() is\ninterrupted we need to wait until IRQ gets finished.\n\nOtherwise complete() from epio_complete() can corrupt stack."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The bug is in gadgetfs synchronous endpoint read/write (`ep_io` via `ep_read_iter`/`ep_write_iter` on `/dev/gadget/ep*`), a local syscall/file-descriptor path. It is not reached by USB host packet processing; prior gadgetfs/FunctionFS API bugs (e.g. CVE-2024-35815, CVE-2024-36894) are scored Local for the same reason.\nAC:L - The attacker controls both sides of the race: they drive sync ep I/O, deliver a signal to interrupt `wait_for_completion_interruptible()`, and can force endpoint teardown (e.g. close ep0 \u2192 `usb_gadget_unregister_driver` \u2192 `destroy_ep_files`). No condition outside attacker influence is required.\nPR:L - Gadgetfs endpoint nodes are created with configurable `default_uid`/`default_gid`/`default_perm`, and realistic gadget deployments (Android/embedded USB gadget daemons) expose ep files to unprivileged service uids, matching FunctionFS `uid=`/`gid=`/`fmode=` precedent. No init-namespace root is required once those nodes are openable.\nUI:N - The attacker opens the endpoint file, issues read/write, signals their own wait, and triggers teardown themselves. No separate victim action (mount, confirm, or open) is required beyond an already-active gadget deployment.\nS:U - Stack corruption from `complete()` on the freed on-stack completion stays within the same host kernel security authority. This is standard local kernel memory corruption, not a VM escape, IOMMU bypass, or sandbox boundary cross.\nC:H - `epio_complete()` calling `complete()` on a returned `DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK` writes into reused kernel stack memory; that stack use-after-free is memory corruption that can be leveraged for kernel information disclosure under CNA guidance.\nI:H - `complete()` performs locked writes (`done++`, waiter wakeups) into whatever reused the stack frame, corrupting kernel stack control/data state and enabling control-flow hijack. Out-of-lifetime stack writes are scored High integrity.\nA:H - Completing into freed stack reliably corrupts stack frames or hits hardening checks, causing kernel oops/panic. The attacker can retrigger the interrupt-and-teardown sequence for sustained denial of service."
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T08:57:11.979Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/67a4874461422e633236a0286a01b483cd647113"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/118d967ce00a3d128bf731b35e4e2cb0facf5f00"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/77040efe59a141286d090c8a0d37c65a355a1832"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ca06b4cde54f8ec8be3aa53fd339bd56e62c12b3"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9ac14f973cb91f0c01776517e6d50981f32b8038"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/94aadba8d000d5de56af4ce8da3f334f21bf7a79"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2b06d5d97c0e067108a122986767731d40742138"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/04cb742d4d8f30dc2e83b46ac317eec09191c68e"
}
],
"title": "gadgetfs: ep_io - wait until IRQ finishes",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2022-50028",
"datePublished": "2025-06-18T11:01:31.293Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-06-18T10:57:27.394Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T08:57:11.979Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2022-50028",
"date": "2026-10-06",
"epss": "0.002",
"percentile": "0.0893"
},
"nvd": {
"cve": {
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/inode.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "67a4874461422e633236a0286a01b483cd647113",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "118d967ce00a3d128bf731b35e4e2cb0facf5f00",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "77040efe59a141286d090c8a0d37c65a355a1832",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "ca06b4cde54f8ec8be3aa53fd339bd56e62c12b3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "9ac14f973cb91f0c01776517e6d50981f32b8038",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "94aadba8d000d5de56af4ce8da3f334f21bf7a79",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "2b06d5d97c0e067108a122986767731d40742138",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "04cb742d4d8f30dc2e83b46ac317eec09191c68e",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/inode.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.6.12"
},
{
"lessThan": "2.6.12",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "4.9.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "4.9.326",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "4.14.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "4.14.291",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "4.19.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "4.19.256",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.4.211",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.10.138",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.63",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.19.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.19.4",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.0",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "5B4EA906-CFF9-4D4A-AFD7-43AC02C77E48",
"versionEndExcluding": "4.9.326",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "3BBC7E43-6161-4F21-977C-5BB7792C6C94",
"versionEndExcluding": "4.14.291",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.10",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "6C47CDE3-B039-4AE5-B8E4-1DC820E473FF",
"versionEndExcluding": "4.19.256",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.15",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "B1C63D19-C08C-4308-A848-B2523C9275BD",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.4.211",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.20",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "445ACC04-A2BA-4176-B4C9-CA4AA59096D2",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.10.138",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.5",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "D5744A03-DA40-4A78-9063-13179361DC6D",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.63",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.11",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "0E669300-DA42-4ACD-86D8-68BE5F29FB88",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.19.4",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.16",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ngadgetfs: ep_io - wait until IRQ finishes\n\nafter usb_ep_queue() if wait_for_completion_interruptible() is\ninterrupted we need to wait until IRQ gets finished.\n\nOtherwise complete() from epio_complete() can corrupt stack."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: gadgetfs: ep_io - espera hasta que finalice la IRQ despu\u00e9s de usb_ep_queue(). Si wait_for_completion_interruptible() se interrumpe, debemos esperar hasta que finalice la IRQ. De lo contrario, la ejecuci\u00f3n de complete() desde epio_complete() puede da\u00f1ar la pila."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2022-50028",
"lastModified": "2026-08-04T10:18:03.417",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 5.9,
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"type": "Secondary"
},
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 5.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 3.6,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
},
"published": "2025-06-18T11:15:31.097",
"references": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/04cb742d4d8f30dc2e83b46ac317eec09191c68e"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/118d967ce00a3d128bf731b35e4e2cb0facf5f00"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2b06d5d97c0e067108a122986767731d40742138"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/67a4874461422e633236a0286a01b483cd647113"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/77040efe59a141286d090c8a0d37c65a355a1832"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/94aadba8d000d5de56af4ce8da3f334f21bf7a79"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9ac14f973cb91f0c01776517e6d50981f32b8038"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ca06b4cde54f8ec8be3aa53fd339bd56e62c12b3"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
}
],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
}
},
"redhat_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
"current_release_date": "2026-08-04T19:42:15+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2022-50028",
"id": "CVE-2022-50028",
"initial_release_date": "2022-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:fixed": "201",
"product_status:known_affected": "22",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "166",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "kernel: gadgetfs: ep_io - wait until IRQ finishes",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2022/cve-2022-50028.json",
"version": "3"
},
"suse_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "moderate",
"current_release_date": "2026-09-02T02:02:00Z",
"cve": "CVE-2022-50028",
"id": "CVE-2022-50028",
"initial_release_date": "2025-06-19T03:43:41Z",
"product_status:known_affected": "497",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "248",
"product_status:recommended": "300",
"source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
"status": "interim",
"title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2022-50028",
"url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2022-50028.json",
"version": "44"
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Loading…
Loading…
The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Loading…
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
Loading…