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CVE-2022-38784 (GCVE-0-2022-38784)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-08-30 02:58 – Updated: 2024-09-17 03:54
VLAI
Summary
Poppler prior to and including 22.08.0 contains an integer overflow in the JBIG2 decoder (JBIG2Stream::readTextRegionSeg() in JBIGStream.cc). Processing a specially crafted PDF file or JBIG2 image could lead to a crash or the execution of arbitrary code. This is similar to the vulnerability described by CVE-2022-38171 in Xpdf.
CWE
  • n/a
Date Public
2022-08-24 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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                    "matchCriteriaId": "5C675112-476C-4D7C-BCB9-A2FB2D0BC9FD",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:37:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "E30D0E6F-4AE8-4284-8716-991DFA48CC5D",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Poppler prior to and including 22.08.0 contains an integer overflow in the JBIG2 decoder (JBIG2Stream::readTextRegionSeg() in JBIGStream.cc). Processing a specially crafted PDF file or JBIG2 image could lead to a crash or the execution of arbitrary code. This is similar to the vulnerability described by CVE-2022-38171 in Xpdf."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "Poppler versiones anteriores a 22.08.0 incluy\u00e9ndola, contiene un desbordamiento de enteros en el descodificador JBIG2 (la funci\u00f3n JBIG2Stream::readTextRegionSeg() en el archivo JBIGStream.cc). El procesamiento de un archivo PDF o una imagen JBIG2 especialmente dise\u00f1ados podr\u00eda conllevar a un bloqueo o una ejecuci\u00f3n de c\u00f3digo arbitrario. Esto es similar a la vulnerabilidad descrita por CVE-2022-38171 en Xpdf"
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2022-38784",
        "lastModified": "2026-06-17T04:57:10.003",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 7.8,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
              "impactScore": 5.9,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary"
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2022-08-30T03:15:07.307",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "cve@mitre.org",
            "tags": [
              "Mailing List",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/09/02/11"
          },
          {
            "source": "cve@mitre.org",
            "tags": [
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/jeffssh/CVE-2021-30860"
          },
          {
            "source": "cve@mitre.org",
            "tags": [
              "Exploit",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/zmanion/Vulnerabilities/blob/main/CVE-2022-38171.md"
          },
          {
            "source": "cve@mitre.org",
            "tags": [
              "Patch",
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/poppler/poppler/-/merge_requests/1261/diffs?commit_id=27354e9d9696ee2bc063910a6c9a6b27c5184a52"
          },
          {
            "source": "cve@mitre.org",
            "tags": [
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/09/msg00030.html"
          },
          {
            "source": "cve@mitre.org",
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/BGY72LBJMFAKQWC2XH4MRPIGPQLXTFL6/"
          },
          {
            "source": "cve@mitre.org",
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/E5Z2677EQUWVHJLGSH5DQX53EK6MY2M2/"
          },
          {
            "source": "cve@mitre.org",
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/J546EJUKUOPWA3JSLP7DYNBAU3YGNCCW/"
          },
          {
            "source": "cve@mitre.org",
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/NLKN3HJKZSGEEKOF57DM7Q3IB74HP5VW/"
          },
          {
            "source": "cve@mitre.org",
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/TQAO6O2XHPQHNW2MWOCJJ4C3YWS2VV4K/"
          },
          {
            "source": "cve@mitre.org",
            "tags": [
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            "url": "https://poppler.freedesktop.org/releases.html"
          },
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          },
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            ],
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-38171"
          },
          {
            "source": "cve@mitre.org",
            "tags": [
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5224"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Mailing List",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/09/02/11"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
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            "url": "https://github.com/jeffssh/CVE-2021-30860"
          },
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            "tags": [
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            "url": "https://github.com/zmanion/Vulnerabilities/blob/main/CVE-2022-38171.md"
          },
          {
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            "url": "https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/poppler/poppler/-/merge_requests/1261/diffs?commit_id=27354e9d9696ee2bc063910a6c9a6b27c5184a52"
          },
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          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/BGY72LBJMFAKQWC2XH4MRPIGPQLXTFL6/"
          },
          {
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            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/E5Z2677EQUWVHJLGSH5DQX53EK6MY2M2/"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/J546EJUKUOPWA3JSLP7DYNBAU3YGNCCW/"
          },
          {
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            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/NLKN3HJKZSGEEKOF57DM7Q3IB74HP5VW/"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/TQAO6O2XHPQHNW2MWOCJJ4C3YWS2VV4K/"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Release Notes",
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://poppler.freedesktop.org/releases.html"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202209-21"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-38171"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5224"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org",
        "vulnStatus": "Modified",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-190"
              }
            ],
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Primary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-06-26T14:43:32+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2022-38784",
      "id": "CVE-2022-38784",
      "initial_release_date": "2022-08-30T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:fixed": "211",
      "product_status:known_affected": "81",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "poppler: integer overflow in JBIG2 decoder using malformed files",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2022/cve-2022-38784.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "suse_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "important",
      "current_release_date": "2026-09-01T01:31:15Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2022-38784",
      "id": "CVE-2022-38784",
      "initial_release_date": "2023-02-15T03:23:59Z",
      "product_status:known_affected": "1",
      "product_status:recommended": "457",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2022-38784",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2022-38784.json",
      "version": "30"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


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