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CVE-2022-23536 (GCVE-0-2022-23536)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-12-19 21:10 – Updated: 2025-04-16 18:23
VLAI
Title
Alertmanager can expose local files content via specially crafted config
Summary
Cortex provides multi-tenant, long term storage for Prometheus. A local file inclusion vulnerability exists in Cortex versions 1.13.0, 1.13.1 and 1.14.0, where a malicious actor could remotely read local files as a result of parsing maliciously crafted Alertmanager configurations when submitted to the Alertmanager Set Configuration API. Only users of the Alertmanager service where `-experimental.alertmanager.enable-api` or `enable_api: true` is configured are affected. Affected Cortex users are advised to upgrade to patched versions 1.13.2 or 1.14.1. However as a workaround, Cortex administrators may reject Alertmanager configurations containing the `api_key_file` setting in the `opsgenie_configs` section before sending to the Set Alertmanager Configuration API.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-16 18:22 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-73 - External Control of File Name or Path
  • CWE-184 - Incomplete List of Disallowed Inputs
  • CWE-641 - Improper Restriction of Names for Files and Other Resources
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
cortexproject cortex Affected: >= 1.13.0, <= 1.13.1
Affected: = 1.14.0
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
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      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CVE Program Container\", \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/cortexproject/cortex/security/advisories/GHSA-cq2g-pw6q-hf7j\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/cortexproject/cortex/security/advisories/GHSA-cq2g-pw6q-hf7j\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_CONFIRM\", \"x_transferred\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://cortexmetrics.io/docs/api/#set-alertmanager-configuration\", \"name\": \"https://cortexmetrics.io/docs/api/#set-alertmanager-configuration\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\", \"x_transferred\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/cortexproject/cortex/releases/tag/v1.13.2\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/cortexproject/cortex/releases/tag/v1.13.2\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\", \"x_transferred\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/cortexproject/cortex/releases/tag/v1.14.1\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/cortexproject/cortex/releases/tag/v1.14.1\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\", \"x_transferred\"]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"shortName\": \"CVE\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-08-03T03:43:46.472Z\"}}, {\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2022-23536\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2025-04-16T18:22:58.411747Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-04-16T18:23:02.997Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"Alertmanager can expose local files content via specially crafted config\", \"source\": {\"advisory\": \"GHSA-cq2g-pw6q-hf7j\", \"discovery\": \"UNKNOWN\"}, \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 6.5, \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N\", \"integrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"LOW\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"cortexproject\", \"product\": \"cortex\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"\u003e= 1.13.0, \u003c= 1.13.1\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"= 1.14.0\"}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/cortexproject/cortex/security/advisories/GHSA-cq2g-pw6q-hf7j\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/cortexproject/cortex/security/advisories/GHSA-cq2g-pw6q-hf7j\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_CONFIRM\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://cortexmetrics.io/docs/api/#set-alertmanager-configuration\", \"name\": \"https://cortexmetrics.io/docs/api/#set-alertmanager-configuration\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/cortexproject/cortex/releases/tag/v1.13.2\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/cortexproject/cortex/releases/tag/v1.13.2\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/cortexproject/cortex/releases/tag/v1.14.1\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/cortexproject/cortex/releases/tag/v1.14.1\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Cortex provides multi-tenant, long term storage for Prometheus. A local file inclusion vulnerability exists in Cortex versions 1.13.0, 1.13.1 and 1.14.0, where a malicious actor could remotely read local files as a result of parsing maliciously crafted Alertmanager configurations when submitted to the Alertmanager Set Configuration API. Only users of the Alertmanager service where `-experimental.alertmanager.enable-api` or `enable_api: true` is configured are affected. Affected Cortex users are advised to upgrade to patched versions 1.13.2 or 1.14.1. However as a workaround, Cortex administrators may reject Alertmanager configurations containing the `api_key_file` setting in the `opsgenie_configs` section before sending to the Set Alertmanager Configuration API.\\n\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-73\", \"description\": \"CWE-73: External Control of File Name or Path\"}]}, {\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-184\", \"description\": \"CWE-184: Incomplete List of Disallowed Inputs\"}]}, {\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-641\", \"description\": \"CWE-641: Improper Restriction of Names for Files and Other Resources\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"shortName\": \"GitHub_M\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2022-12-19T21:10:21.977Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2022-23536\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-04-16T18:23:07.694Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2022-01-19T21:23:53.793Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"datePublished\": \"2022-12-19T21:10:21.977Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"GitHub_M\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


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