GCVE Workshop - 22 September 2026 (14:00-18:00), Luxembourg Before The Vulnopticon Conference - Registration

CVE-2020-7292 (GCVE-0-2020-7292)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-07-15 14:50 – Updated: 2024-08-04 09:25
VLAI
Title
Web Gateway (MWG) - Inappropriate Encoding for output context
Summary
Inappropriate Encoding for output context vulnerability in McAfee Web Gateway (MWG) prior to 9.2.1 allows a remote attacker to cause MWG to return an ambiguous redirect response via getting a user to click on a malicious URL.
CWE
  • CWE-838 - Inappropriate Encoding for output context
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
McAfee McAfee Web Gateway (MWG) Affected: unspecified , < 9.2.1 (custom)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T09:25:48.627Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://kc.mcafee.com/corporate/index?page=content\u0026id=SB10323"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "McAfee Web Gateway (MWG)",
          "vendor": "McAfee",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "9.2.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Inappropriate Encoding for output context vulnerability in McAfee Web Gateway (MWG) prior to 9.2.1 allows a remote attacker to cause MWG to return an ambiguous redirect response via getting a user to click on a malicious URL."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 4.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-838",
              "description": "CWE-838 Inappropriate Encoding for output context",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2020-08-14T15:35:31.000Z",
        "orgId": "01626437-bf8f-4d1c-912a-893b5eb04808",
        "shortName": "trellix"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://kc.mcafee.com/corporate/index?page=content\u0026id=SB10323"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "SB10323",
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Web Gateway (MWG) - Inappropriate Encoding for output context",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
      },
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "psirt@mcafee.com",
          "ID": "CVE-2020-7292",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC",
          "TITLE": "Web Gateway (MWG) - Inappropriate Encoding for output context"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "McAfee Web Gateway (MWG)",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_affected": "\u003c",
                            "version_value": "9.2.1"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "McAfee"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "Inappropriate Encoding for output context vulnerability in McAfee Web Gateway (MWG) prior to 9.2.1 allows a remote attacker to cause MWG to return an ambiguous redirect response via getting a user to click on a malicious URL."
            }
          ]
        },
        "generator": {
          "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
        },
        "impact": {
          "cvss": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 4.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "CWE-838 Inappropriate Encoding for output context"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://kc.mcafee.com/corporate/index?page=content\u0026id=SB10323",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://kc.mcafee.com/corporate/index?page=content\u0026id=SB10323"
            }
          ]
        },
        "source": {
          "advisory": "SB10323",
          "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "01626437-bf8f-4d1c-912a-893b5eb04808",
    "assignerShortName": "trellix",
    "cveId": "CVE-2020-7292",
    "datePublished": "2020-07-15T14:50:14.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2020-01-21T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T09:25:48.627Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2020-7292",
      "date": "2026-09-16",
      "epss": "0.0086",
      "percentile": "0.56714"
    },
    "fkie_nvd": {
      "configurations": "[{\"nodes\": [{\"operator\": \"OR\", \"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"vulnerable\": true, \"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:mcafee:web_gateway:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"7.8.0\", \"versionEndExcluding\": \"7.8.2.22\", \"matchCriteriaId\": \"F584ED44-861C-4FD9-858E-2E843DE20EBD\"}, {\"vulnerable\": true, \"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:mcafee:web_gateway:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"8.2.0\", \"versionEndExcluding\": \"8.2.9\", \"matchCriteriaId\": \"0E1EA604-4CA9-4254-BA14-D76D9187B305\"}, {\"vulnerable\": true, \"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:mcafee:web_gateway:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"9.0.0\", \"versionEndExcluding\": \"9.2.1\", \"matchCriteriaId\": \"78F337FE-B03A-497F-B0AF-D91B4EDA1943\"}]}]}]",
      "descriptions": "[{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Inappropriate Encoding for output context vulnerability in McAfee Web Gateway (MWG) prior to 9.2.1 allows a remote attacker to cause MWG to return an ambiguous redirect response via getting a user to click on a malicious URL.\"}, {\"lang\": \"es\", \"value\": \"Una Codificaci\\u00f3n Inapropiada para el contexto de salida en McAfee Web Gateway (MWG) versiones anteriores a 9.2.1, permite al atacante remoto causar que MWG devuelva una respuesta de redireccionamiento ambigua haciendo que un usuario haga clic en una URL maliciosa.\"}]",
      "id": "CVE-2020-7292",
      "lastModified": "2024-11-21T05:37:00.217",
      "metrics": "{\"cvssMetricV31\": [{\"source\": \"trellixpsirt@trellix.com\", \"type\": \"Secondary\", \"cvssData\": {\"version\": \"3.1\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N\", \"baseScore\": 4.3, \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"userInteraction\": \"REQUIRED\", \"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"integrityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"NONE\"}, \"exploitabilityScore\": 2.8, \"impactScore\": 1.4}, {\"source\": \"nvd@nist.gov\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"cvssData\": {\"version\": \"3.1\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N\", \"baseScore\": 4.3, \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"userInteraction\": \"REQUIRED\", \"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"integrityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"NONE\"}, \"exploitabilityScore\": 2.8, \"impactScore\": 1.4}], \"cvssMetricV2\": [{\"source\": \"nvd@nist.gov\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"cvssData\": {\"version\": \"2.0\", \"vectorString\": \"AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N\", \"baseScore\": 4.3, \"accessVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"accessComplexity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"authentication\": \"NONE\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"integrityImpact\": \"PARTIAL\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"NONE\"}, \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"exploitabilityScore\": 8.6, \"impactScore\": 2.9, \"acInsufInfo\": false, \"obtainAllPrivilege\": false, \"obtainUserPrivilege\": false, \"obtainOtherPrivilege\": false, \"userInteractionRequired\": true}]}",
      "published": "2020-07-15T15:15:11.503",
      "references": "[{\"url\": \"https://kc.mcafee.com/corporate/index?page=content\u0026id=SB10323\", \"source\": \"trellixpsirt@trellix.com\"}, {\"url\": \"https://kc.mcafee.com/corporate/index?page=content\u0026id=SB10323\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"}]",
      "sourceIdentifier": "trellixpsirt@trellix.com",
      "vulnStatus": "Modified",
      "weaknesses": "[{\"source\": \"trellixpsirt@trellix.com\", \"type\": \"Secondary\", \"description\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"CWE-838\"}]}, {\"source\": \"nvd@nist.gov\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"description\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"CWE-838\"}]}]"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2020-7292\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"trellixpsirt@trellix.com\",\"published\":\"2020-07-15T15:15:11.503\",\"lastModified\":\"2024-11-21T05:37:00.217\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Modified\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"Inappropriate Encoding for output context vulnerability in McAfee Web Gateway (MWG) prior to 9.2.1 allows a remote attacker to cause MWG to return an ambiguous redirect response via getting a user to click on a malicious URL.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"Una Codificaci\u00f3n Inapropiada para el contexto de salida en McAfee Web Gateway (MWG) versiones anteriores a 9.2.1, permite al atacante remoto causar que MWG devuelva una respuesta de redireccionamiento ambigua haciendo que un usuario haga clic en una URL maliciosa.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"trellixpsirt@trellix.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N\",\"baseScore\":4.3,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.8,\"impactScore\":1.4},{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N\",\"baseScore\":4.3,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.8,\"impactScore\":1.4}],\"cvssMetricV2\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"2.0\",\"vectorString\":\"AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N\",\"baseScore\":4.3,\"accessVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"accessComplexity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"authentication\":\"NONE\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"exploitabilityScore\":8.6,\"impactScore\":2.9,\"acInsufInfo\":false,\"obtainAllPrivilege\":false,\"obtainUserPrivilege\":false,\"obtainOtherPrivilege\":false,\"userInteractionRequired\":true}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"trellixpsirt@trellix.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-838\"}]},{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-838\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:mcafee:web_gateway:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"7.8.0\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"7.8.2.22\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"F584ED44-861C-4FD9-858E-2E843DE20EBD\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:mcafee:web_gateway:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"8.2.0\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"8.2.9\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"0E1EA604-4CA9-4254-BA14-D76D9187B305\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:mcafee:web_gateway:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"9.0.0\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"9.2.1\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"78F337FE-B03A-497F-B0AF-D91B4EDA1943\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://kc.mcafee.com/corporate/index?page=content\u0026id=SB10323\",\"source\":\"trellixpsirt@trellix.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://kc.mcafee.com/corporate/index?page=content\u0026id=SB10323\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"}]}}",
    "redhat_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2025-05-22T16:48:07+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2020-7292",
      "id": "CVE-2020-7292",
      "initial_release_date": "2020-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "Web Gateway (MWG) - Inappropriate Encoding for output context",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2020/cve-2020-7292.json",
      "version": "3"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Loading…

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Loading…

Loading…

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


Loading…