CVE-2008-0420 (GCVE-0-2008-0420)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2008-02-12 02:00 – Updated: 2024-08-07 07:46
VLAI?
Summary
modules/libpr0n/decoders/bmp/nsBMPDecoder.cpp in Mozilla Firefox before 2.0.0.12, Thunderbird before 2.0.0.12, and SeaMonkey before 1.1.8 does not properly perform certain calculations related to the mColors table, which allows remote attackers to read portions of memory uninitialized via a crafted 8-bit bitmap (BMP) file that triggers an out-of-bounds read within the heap, as demonstrated using a CANVAS element; or cause a denial of service (application crash) via a crafted 8-bit bitmap file that triggers an out-of-bounds read. NOTE: the initial public reports stated that this affected Firefox in Ubuntu 6.06 through 7.10.
Severity ?
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • n/a
Assigner
References
URL Tags
http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/usn-582-2 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_UBUNTU
http://browser.netscape.com/releasenotes/ x_refsource_CONFIRM
http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/488264/100… mailing-listx_refsource_BUGTRAQ
https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-package-an… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_FEDORA
https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-package-an… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_FEDORA
http://secunia.com/advisories/30620 third-party-advisoryx_refsource_SECUNIA
http://secunia.com/advisories/29049 third-party-advisoryx_refsource_SECUNIA
https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilit… vdb-entryx_refsource_XF
http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/usn-582-1 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_UBUNTU
http://secunia.com/advisories/29167 third-party-advisoryx_refsource_SECUNIA
http://secunia.com/advisories/30327 third-party-advisoryx_refsource_SECUNIA
http://sunsolve.sun.com/search/document.do?assetk… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_SUNALERT
https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=408076 x_refsource_CONFIRM
http://www.mozilla.org/security/announce/2008/mfs… x_refsource_CONFIRM
http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/1793… vdb-entryx_refsource_VUPEN
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/27826 vdb-entryx_refsource_BID
https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilit… vdb-entryx_refsource_XF
http://securitytracker.com/id?1019434 vdb-entryx_refsource_SECTRACK
https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/def… vdb-entrysignaturex_refsource_OVAL
http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/0627… vdb-entryx_refsource_VUPEN
http://www.gentoo.org/security/en/glsa/glsa-20080… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_GENTOO
http://secunia.com/advisories/28758 third-party-advisoryx_refsource_SECUNIA
http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_MANDRIVA
http://secunia.com/advisories/29098 third-party-advisoryx_refsource_SECUNIA
http://secunia.com/advisories/28839 third-party-advisoryx_refsource_SECUNIA
https://usn.ubuntu.com/576-1/ vendor-advisoryx_refsource_UBUNTU
Date Public ?
2008-02-08 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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            },
            {
              "name": "MDVSA-2008:048",
              "refsource": "MANDRIVA",
              "url": "http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2008:048"
            },
            {
              "name": "29098",
              "refsource": "SECUNIA",
              "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/29098"
            },
            {
              "name": "28839",
              "refsource": "SECUNIA",
              "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/28839"
            },
            {
              "name": "USN-576-1",
              "refsource": "UBUNTU",
              "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/576-1/"
            }
          ]
        }
      }
    }
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    "assignerShortName": "redhat",
    "cveId": "CVE-2008-0420",
    "datePublished": "2008-02-12T02:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2008-01-23T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-07T07:46:54.461Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
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  "dataVersion": "5.1",
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      "date": "2026-05-20",
      "epss": "0.02828",
      "percentile": "0.86345"
    },
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      "descriptions": "[{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"modules/libpr0n/decoders/bmp/nsBMPDecoder.cpp in Mozilla Firefox before 2.0.0.12, Thunderbird before 2.0.0.12, and SeaMonkey before 1.1.8 does not properly perform certain calculations related to the mColors table, which allows remote attackers to read portions of memory uninitialized via a crafted 8-bit bitmap (BMP) file that triggers an out-of-bounds read within the heap, as demonstrated using a CANVAS element; or cause a denial of service (application crash) via a crafted 8-bit bitmap file that triggers an out-of-bounds read. NOTE: the initial public reports stated that this affected Firefox in Ubuntu 6.06 through 7.10.\"}, {\"lang\": \"es\", \"value\": \"El archivo modules/libpr0n/decoders/bmp/nsBMPDecoder.cpp en Mozilla Firefox versiones anteriores a 2.0.0.12, Thunderbird versiones anteriores a 2.0.0.12, y SeaMonkey versiones anteriores a 1.1.8, no realiza apropiadamente ciertos c\\u00e1lculos relacionados con la tabla mColors, lo que permite a los atacantes remotos leer partes de memoria no inicializadas por medio de un archivo de mapa de bits de 8 bits (BMP) dise\\u00f1ado que desencadena una lectura fuera de l\\u00edmites dentro de la pila, como es demostrado mediante el uso de un elemento CANVAS; o al causar una denegaci\\u00f3n de servicio (bloqueo de la aplicaci\\u00f3n) por medio de un archivo de mapa de bits de 8 bits dise\\u00f1ado que desencadena una lectura fuera de l\\u00edmites. NOTA: los reportes p\\u00fablicos iniciales indicaron que esto afect\\u00f3 a Firefox en Ubuntu versiones 6.06 hasta 7.10.\"}]",
      "id": "CVE-2008-0420",
      "lastModified": "2024-11-21T00:42:03.400",
      "metrics": "{\"cvssMetricV2\": [{\"source\": \"nvd@nist.gov\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"cvssData\": {\"version\": \"2.0\", \"vectorString\": \"AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C\", \"baseScore\": 9.3, \"accessVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"accessComplexity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"authentication\": \"NONE\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"COMPLETE\", \"integrityImpact\": \"COMPLETE\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"COMPLETE\"}, \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"exploitabilityScore\": 8.6, \"impactScore\": 10.0, \"acInsufInfo\": false, \"obtainAllPrivilege\": false, \"obtainUserPrivilege\": false, \"obtainOtherPrivilege\": false, \"userInteractionRequired\": true}]}",
      "published": "2008-02-12T03:00:00.000",
      "references": "[{\"url\": \"http://browser.netscape.com/releasenotes/\", \"source\": \"secalert@redhat.com\"}, {\"url\": \"http://secunia.com/advisories/28758\", \"source\": \"secalert@redhat.com\", \"tags\": [\"Vendor Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"http://secunia.com/advisories/28839\", \"source\": \"secalert@redhat.com\", \"tags\": [\"Vendor Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"http://secunia.com/advisories/29049\", \"source\": \"secalert@redhat.com\", \"tags\": [\"Vendor Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"http://secunia.com/advisories/29098\", \"source\": \"secalert@redhat.com\", \"tags\": [\"Vendor Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"http://secunia.com/advisories/29167\", \"source\": \"secalert@redhat.com\", \"tags\": [\"Vendor Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"http://secunia.com/advisories/30327\", \"source\": \"secalert@redhat.com\", \"tags\": [\"Vendor Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"http://secunia.com/advisories/30620\", \"source\": \"secalert@redhat.com\", \"tags\": [\"Vendor Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"http://securitytracker.com/id?1019434\", \"source\": \"secalert@redhat.com\"}, {\"url\": \"http://sunsolve.sun.com/search/document.do?assetkey=1-26-238492-1\", \"source\": \"secalert@redhat.com\"}, {\"url\": \"http://www.gentoo.org/security/en/glsa/glsa-200805-18.xml\", \"source\": \"secalert@redhat.com\"}, {\"url\": \"http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2008:048\", \"source\": \"secalert@redhat.com\"}, {\"url\": \"http://www.mozilla.org/security/announce/2008/mfsa2008-07.html\", \"source\": \"secalert@redhat.com\"}, {\"url\": \"http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/488264/100/0/threaded\", \"source\": \"secalert@redhat.com\"}, {\"url\": \"http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/27826\", \"source\": \"secalert@redhat.com\"}, {\"url\": \"http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/usn-582-1\", \"source\": \"secalert@redhat.com\"}, {\"url\": \"http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/usn-582-2\", \"source\": \"secalert@redhat.com\"}, {\"url\": 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\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"}, {\"url\": \"https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A10119\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"}, {\"url\": \"https://usn.ubuntu.com/576-1/\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"}, {\"url\": \"https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-package-announce/2008-February/msg00905.html\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"}, {\"url\": \"https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-package-announce/2008-February/msg00946.html\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"}]",
      "sourceIdentifier": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "vulnStatus": "Modified",
      "weaknesses": "[{\"source\": \"nvd@nist.gov\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"description\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"CWE-200\"}]}]"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2008-0420\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"secalert@redhat.com\",\"published\":\"2008-02-12T03:00:00.000\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-04-23T00:35:47.467\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Modified\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"modules/libpr0n/decoders/bmp/nsBMPDecoder.cpp in Mozilla Firefox before 2.0.0.12, Thunderbird before 2.0.0.12, and SeaMonkey before 1.1.8 does not properly perform certain calculations related to the mColors table, which allows remote attackers to read portions of memory uninitialized via a crafted 8-bit bitmap (BMP) file that triggers an out-of-bounds read within the heap, as demonstrated using a CANVAS element; or cause a denial of service (application crash) via a crafted 8-bit bitmap file that triggers an out-of-bounds read. NOTE: the initial public reports stated that this affected Firefox in Ubuntu 6.06 through 7.10.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"El archivo modules/libpr0n/decoders/bmp/nsBMPDecoder.cpp en Mozilla Firefox versiones anteriores a 2.0.0.12, Thunderbird versiones anteriores a 2.0.0.12, y SeaMonkey versiones anteriores a 1.1.8, no realiza apropiadamente ciertos c\u00e1lculos relacionados con la tabla mColors, lo que permite a los atacantes remotos leer partes de memoria no inicializadas por medio de un archivo de mapa de bits de 8 bits (BMP) dise\u00f1ado que desencadena una lectura fuera de l\u00edmites dentro de la pila, como es demostrado mediante el uso de un elemento CANVAS; o al causar una denegaci\u00f3n de servicio (bloqueo de la aplicaci\u00f3n) por medio de un archivo de mapa de bits de 8 bits dise\u00f1ado que desencadena una lectura fuera de l\u00edmites. NOTA: los reportes p\u00fablicos iniciales indicaron que esto afect\u00f3 a Firefox en Ubuntu versiones 6.06 hasta 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  }
}


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Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.




Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.



Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.