Search criteria
91 vulnerabilities
CVE-2025-59109 (GCVE-0-2025-59109)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-26 10:06 – Updated: 2026-01-27 06:06
VLAI?
Title
UART Leaking Sensitive Data in dormakaba registration unit 9002
Summary
The dormakaba registration units 9002 (PIN Pad Units) have an exposed UART header on the backside. The PIN pad is sending every button press to the UART interface. An attacker can use the interface to exfiltrate PINs. As the devices are explicitly built as Plug-and-Play to be easily replaced, an attacker is easily able to remove the device, install a hardware implant which connects to the UART and exfiltrates the data exposed via UART to another system (e.g. via WiFi).
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-1295 - Debug Messages Revealing Unnecessary Information
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| dormakaba | dormakaba registration unit 9002 |
Affected:
<SW0039
|
Credits
Clemens Stockenreitner, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
Werner Schober, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
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CVE-2025-59108 (GCVE-0-2025-59108)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-26 10:06 – Updated: 2026-01-26 15:38
VLAI?
Title
Weak Default Passwords in dormakaba access manager
Summary
By default, the password for the Access Manager's web interface, is set to 'admin'. In the tested version changing the password was not enforced.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-1392 - Use of Default Credentials
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| dormakaba | Access Manager 92xx-k5 |
Affected:
92xx-K5: All versions
|
|||||||
|
|||||||||
Credits
Clemens Stockenreitner, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
Werner Schober, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
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CVE-2025-59107 (GCVE-0-2025-59107)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-26 10:06 – Updated: 2026-01-26 15:38
VLAI?
Title
Static Firmware Encryption Password in dormakaba access manager
Summary
Dormakaba provides the software FWServiceTool to update the firmware version of the Access Managers via the network. The firmware in some instances is provided in an encrypted ZIP file. Within this tool, the password used to decrypt the ZIP and extract the firmware is set statically and can be extracted. This password was valid for multiple observed firmware versions.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| dormakaba | Access Manager 92xx-k5 |
Affected:
All versions
|
Credits
Clemens Stockenreitner, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
Werner Schober, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
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CVE-2025-59106 (GCVE-0-2025-59106)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-26 10:06 – Updated: 2026-01-27 18:44
VLAI?
Title
Web Server Running with Root Privileges in dormakaba access manager
Summary
The binary serving the web server and executing basically all actions launched from the Web UI is running with root privileges. This is against the least privilege principle. If an attacker is able to execute code on the system via other vulnerabilities it is possible to directly execute commands with highest privileges.
Severity ?
8.8 (High)
CWE
- CWE-272 - Least Privilege Violation
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| dormakaba | Access Manager 92xx-k7 |
Affected:
92xx-k7: <BAME 06.00
|
Credits
Clemens Stockenreitner, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
Werner Schober, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
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CVE-2025-59105 (GCVE-0-2025-59105)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-26 10:06 – Updated: 2026-01-26 14:52
VLAI?
Title
Unencrypted Flash Storage in dormakaba access manager
Summary
With physical access to the device and enough time an attacker can desolder the flash memory, modify it and then reinstall it because of missing encryption. Thus, essential files, such as "/etc/passwd", as well as stored certificates, cryptographic keys, stored PINs and so on can be modified and read, in order to gain SSH root access on the Linux-based K7 model. On the Windows CE based K5 model, the password for the Access Manager can additionally be read in plain text from the stored SQLite database.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| dormakaba | Access Manager 92xx-k5 |
Affected:
92xx-K5: All versions
|
|||||||
|
|||||||||
Credits
Clemens Stockenreitner, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
Werner Schober, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
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CVE-2025-59104 (GCVE-0-2025-59104)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-26 10:05 – Updated: 2026-01-26 15:12
VLAI?
Title
Unlocked Bootloader in dormakaba access manager
Summary
With physical access to the device and enough time an attacker is able to solder test leads to the debug footprint (or use the 6-Pin tag-connect cable). Thus, the attacker gains access to the bootloader, where the kernel command line can be changed. An attacker is able to gain a root shell through this vulnerability.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-1234 - Hardware Internal or Debug Modes Allow Override of Locks
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| dormakaba | Access Manager 92xx-k7 |
Affected:
92xx-k7: <BAME 06.00
|
Credits
Clemens Stockenreitner, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
Werner Schober, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
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CVE-2025-59103 (GCVE-0-2025-59103)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-26 10:05 – Updated: 2026-01-26 15:13
VLAI?
Title
Weak Default Passwords for SSH Access in dormakaba access manager
Summary
The Access Manager 92xx in hardware revision K7 is based on Linux instead of Windows CE embedded in older hardware revisions. In this new hardware revision it was noticed that an SSH service is exposed on port 22. By analyzing the firmware of the devices, it was noticed that there are two users with hardcoded and weak passwords that can be used to access the devices via SSH. The passwords can be also guessed very easily. The password of at least one user is set to a random value after the first deployment, with the restriction that the password is only randomized if the configured date is prior to 2022. Therefore, under certain circumstances, the passwords are not randomized. For example, if the clock is never set on the device, the battery of the clock module has been changed, the Access Manager has been factory reset and has not received a time yet.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-1391 - Use of Weak Credentials
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| dormakaba | Access Manager 92xx-k5 |
Affected:
92xx-K5: <BAME 05.01.88
|
Credits
Clemens Stockenreitner, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
Werner Schober, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
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CVE-2025-59102 (GCVE-0-2025-59102)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-26 10:05 – Updated: 2026-01-26 15:15
VLAI?
Title
Secrets Stored in Plaintext in Database in dormakaba access manager
Summary
The web server of the Access Manager offers a functionality to download a backup of the local database stored on the device. This database contains the whole configuration. This includes encrypted MIFARE keys, card data, user PINs and much more. The PINs are even stored unencrypted. Combined with the fact that an attacker can easily get access to the backup functionality by abusing the session management issue (CVE-2025-59101), or by exploiting the weak default password (CVE-2025-59108), or by simply setting a new password without prior authentication via the SOAP API (CVE-2025-59097), it is easily possible to access the sensitive data on the device.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| dormakaba | Access Manager 92xx-k5 |
Affected:
92xx-K5: <XAMB 04.06.212
|
Credits
Clemens Stockenreitner, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
Werner Schober, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
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CVE-2025-59101 (GCVE-0-2025-59101)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-26 10:05 – Updated: 2026-01-26 16:00
VLAI?
Title
Insufficient Session Management in dormakaba access manager
Summary
Instead of typical session tokens or cookies, it is verified on a per-request basis if the originating IP address has once successfully logged in. As soon as an authentication request from a certain source IP is successful, the IP address is handled as authenticated. No other session information is stored. Therefore, it is possible to spoof the IP address of a logged-in user to gain access to the Access Manager web interface.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-291 - Reliance on IP Address for Authentication
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| dormakaba | Access Manager 92xx-k5 |
Affected:
92xx-K5: <XAMB 04.06.212
|
|||||||
|
|||||||||
Credits
Clemens Stockenreitner, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
Werner Schober, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
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CVE-2025-59100 (GCVE-0-2025-59100)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-26 10:05 – Updated: 2026-01-26 16:00
VLAI?
Title
Unauthenticated Access to the SQLite Database in dormakaba access manager
Summary
The web interface offers a functionality to export the internal SQLite database. After executing the database export, an automatic download is started and the device reboots. After rebooting, the exported database is deleted and cannot be accessed anymore. However, it was noticed that sometimes the device does not reboot and therefore the exported database is not deleted, or the device reboots and the export is not deleted for unknown reasons. The path where the database export is located can be accessed without prior authentication. This leads to the fact that an attacker might be able to get access to the exported database without prior authentication.
The database includes sensitive data like passwords, card pins, encrypted Mifare sitekeys and much more.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-285 - Improper Authorization
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| dormakaba | Access Manager 92xx-k5 |
Affected:
92xx-K5: <XAMB 04.06.212
|
Credits
Clemens Stockenreitner, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
Werner Schober, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
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CVE-2025-59099 (GCVE-0-2025-59099)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-26 10:05 – Updated: 2026-01-26 16:07
VLAI?
Title
Unauthenticated Path Traversal in dormakaba access manager
Summary
The Access Manager is using the open source web server CompactWebServer written in C#. This web server is affected by a path traversal vulnerability, which allows an attacker to directly access files via simple GET requests without prior authentication.
Hence, it is possible to retrieve all files stored on the file system, including the SQLite database Database.sq3, containing badge information and the corresponding PIN codes. Additionally, when trying to access certain files, the web server crashes and becomes unreachable for about 60 seconds. This can be abused to continuously send the request and cause denial of service.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-35 - Path Traversal
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| dormakaba | Access Manager 92xx-k5 |
Affected:
92xx-K5: <XAMB 04.05.21
|
|||||||
|
|||||||||
Credits
Clemens Stockenreitner, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
Werner Schober, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
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CVE-2025-59098 (GCVE-0-2025-59098)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-26 10:04 – Updated: 2026-01-26 16:07
VLAI?
Title
Trace Functionality Leaking Sensitive Data in dormakaba access manager
Summary
The Access Manager is offering a trace functionality to debug errors and issues with the device. The trace functionality is implemented as a simple TCP socket. A tool called TraceClient.exe, provided by dormakaba via the Access Manager web interface, is used to connect to the socket and receive debug information. The data is permanently broadcasted on the TCP socket. The socket can be accessed without any authentication or encryption.
The transmitted data is based on the set verbosity level. The verbosity level can be set using the http(s) endpoint with the service interface password or with the guessable identifier of the device via the SOAP interface.
The transmitted data contains sensitive data like the Card ID as well as all button presses on Registration units. This allows an attacker with network level access to retrieve all entered PINs on a registration unit.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| dormakaba | Access Manager 92xx-k5 |
Affected:
92xx-K5: <XAMB 04.06.212
|
|||||||
|
|||||||||
Credits
Clemens Stockenreitner, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
Werner Schober, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
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CVE-2025-59097 (GCVE-0-2025-59097)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-26 10:04 – Updated: 2026-01-26 16:09
VLAI?
Title
Unauthenticated SOAP API in dormakaba access manager
Summary
The exos 9300 application can be used to configure Access Managers (e.g. 92xx, 9230 and 9290). The configuration is done in a graphical user interface on the dormakaba exos server. As soon as the save button is clicked in exos 9300, the whole configuration is sent to the selected Access Manager via SOAP. The SOAP request is sent without any prior authentication or authorization by default. Though authentication and authorization can be configured using IPsec for 92xx-K5 devices and mTLS for 92xx-K7 devices, it is not enabled by default and must therefore be activated with additional steps.
This insecure default allows an attacker with network level access to completely control the whole environment. An attacker is for example easily able to conduct the following tasks without prior authentication:
- Re-configure Access Managers (e.g. remove alarming system requirements)
- Freely re-configure the inputs and outputs
- Open all connected doors permanently
- Open all doors for a defined time interval
- Change the admin password
- and many more
Network level access can be gained due to an insufficient network segmentation as well as missing LAN firewalls. Devices with an insecure configuration have been identified to be directly exposed to the internet.
Severity ?
CWE
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| dormakaba | Access Manager 92xx-k5 |
Affected:
92xx-K5: All Versions
|
|||||||
|
|||||||||
Credits
Clemens Stockenreitner, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
Werner Schober, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
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CVE-2025-59096 (GCVE-0-2025-59096)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-26 10:04 – Updated: 2026-01-26 16:10
VLAI?
Title
Weak Default Password in dormakaba Kaba exos 9300
Summary
The default password for the extended admin user mode in the application U9ExosAdmin.exe ("Kaba 9300 Administration") is hard-coded in multiple locations as well as documented in the locally stored user documentation.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| dormakaba | Kaba exos 9300 |
Affected:
All versions, manual mitigation needed!
|
Credits
Clemens Stockenreitner, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
Werner Schober, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
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CVE-2025-59095 (GCVE-0-2025-59095)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-26 10:04 – Updated: 2026-01-26 17:16
VLAI?
Title
Hard-coded Key for PIN Encryption in dormakaba Kaba exos 9300
Summary
The program libraries (DLL) and binaries used by exos 9300 contain multiple hard-coded secrets. One notable example is the function "EncryptAndDecrypt" in the library Kaba.EXOS.common.dll. This algorithm uses a simple XOR encryption technique combined with a cryptographic key (cryptoKey) to transform each character of the input string. However, it's important to note that this implementation does not provide strong encryption and should not be considered secure for sensitive data. It's more of a custom encryption approach rather than a common algorithm used in cryptographic applications. The key itself is static and based on the founder's name of the company. The functionality is for example used to encrypt the user PINs before storing them in the MSSQL database.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| dormakaba | Kaba exos 9300 |
Affected:
<4.3.3
|
Credits
Clemens Stockenreitner, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
Werner Schober, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
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CVE-2025-59094 (GCVE-0-2025-59094)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-26 10:04 – Updated: 2026-01-26 17:18
VLAI?
Title
Local Privilege Escalation in dormakaba Kaba exos 9300 System management
Summary
A local privilege escalation vulnerability has been identified in the Kaba exos 9300 System management application (d9sysdef.exe). Within this application it is possible to specify an arbitrary executable as well as the weekday and start time, when the specified executable should be run with SYSTEM privileges.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| dormakaba | Kaba exos 9300 |
Affected:
All versions, manual mitigation needed!
|
Credits
Clemens Stockenreitner, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
Werner Schober, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
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CVE-2025-59093 (GCVE-0-2025-59093)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-26 10:03 – Updated: 2026-01-26 17:24
VLAI?
Title
Insecure Password Derivation Function for Database Administrator in dormakaba Kaba exos 9300
Summary
Exos 9300 instances are using a randomly generated database password to connect to the configured MSSQL server. The password is derived from static random values, which are concatenated to the hostname and a random string that can be read by every user from the registry. This allows an attacker to derive the database password and get authenticated access to the central exos 9300 database as the user Exos9300Common. The user has the roles ExosDialog and ExosDialogDotNet assigned, which are able to read most tables of the database as well as update and insert into many tables.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-656 - Reliance on Security Through Obscurity
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| dormakaba | Kaba exos 9300 |
Affected:
All versions, manual mitigation needed!
|
Credits
Clemens Stockenreitner, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
Werner Schober, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
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CVE-2025-59092 (GCVE-0-2025-59092)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-26 10:03 – Updated: 2026-01-26 17:25
VLAI?
Title
Unauthenticated RPC Service in dormakaba Kaba exos 9300
Summary
An RPC service, which is part of exos 9300, is reachable on port 4000, run by the process FSMobilePhoneInterface.exe. This service is used for interprocess communication between services and the Kaba exos 9300 GUI, containing status information about the Access Managers. Interacting with the service does not require any authentication. Therefore, it is possible to send arbitrary status information about door contacts etc. without prior authentication.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| dormakaba | Kaba exos 9300 |
Affected:
< 4.4.0
|
Credits
Clemens Stockenreitner, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
Werner Schober, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
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CVE-2025-59091 (GCVE-0-2025-59091)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-26 10:03 – Updated: 2026-01-26 17:26
VLAI?
Title
Hardcoded Legacy Accounts Allowing Control Over Access Managers in dormakaba Kaba exos 9300
Summary
Multiple hardcoded credentials have been identified, which are allowed to sign-in to the exos 9300 datapoint server running on port 1004 and 1005. This server is used for relaying status information from and to the Access Managers. This information, among other things, is used to graphically visualize open doors and alerts. However, controlling the Access Managers via this interface is also possible.
To send and receive status information, authentication is necessary. The Kaba exos 9300 application contains hard-coded credentials for four different users, which are allowed to login to the datapoint server and receive as well as send information, including commands to open arbitrary doors.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| dormakaba | Kaba exos 9300 |
Affected:
<4.4.1 manual mitigation needed
Unaffected: >=4.4.1 secured by default |
Credits
Clemens Stockenreitner, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
Werner Schober, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
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CVE-2025-59090 (GCVE-0-2025-59090)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-26 10:03 – Updated: 2026-01-26 15:38
VLAI?
Title
Unauthenticated SOAP API in dormakaba Kaba exos 9300
Summary
On the exos 9300 server, a SOAP API is reachable on port 8002. This API does not require any authentication prior to sending requests. Therefore, network access to the exos server allows e.g. the creation of arbitrary access log events as well as querying the 2FA PINs associated with the enrolled chip cards.
Severity ?
CWE
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| dormakaba | Kaba exos 9300 |
Affected:
<4.4.0 manual mitigation needed
Unaffected: >=4.4.0 with 92xx-K7 secured by default |
Credits
Clemens Stockenreitner, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
Werner Schober, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
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CVE-2025-12055 (GCVE-0-2025-12055)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-27 06:36 – Updated: 2025-11-03 17:32
VLAI?
Title
Unauthenticated Local File Disclosure in MPDV Mikrolab MIP 2 / FEDRA 2 / HYDRA X Manufacturing Execution System
Summary
HYDRA X, MIP 2 and FEDRA 2 of MPDV Mikrolab GmbH suffer from an unauthenticated local file disclosure vulnerability in all releases until Maintenance Pack 36 with Servicepack 8 (week 36/2025), which allows an attacker to read arbitrary files from the Windows operating system. The "Filename" parameter of the public $SCHEMAS$ ressource is vulnerable and can be exploited easily.
Severity ?
7.5 (High)
CWE
- CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MPDV Mikrolab GmbH | MIP 2 |
Affected:
<Maintenance Pack 36 with Servicepack 8, release week 36/2025
|
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
Credits
Lukas Donaubauer, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
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CVE-2025-10641 (GCVE-0-2025-10641)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-21 11:48 – Updated: 2025-11-03 17:31
VLAI?
Title
Unencrypted cleartext communication in EfficientLab WorkExaminer Professional
Summary
All WorkExaminer Professional traffic between monitoring client, console and server is transmitted as plain text. This allows an attacker with access to the network to read the transmitted sensitive data. An attacker can also freely modify the data on the wire. The monitoring clients transmit their data to the server using the unencrypted FTP. Clients connect to the FTP server on port 12304 and transmit the data unencrypted. In addition, all traffic between the console client and the server at port 12306 is unencrypted.
Severity ?
7.1 (High)
CWE
- CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EfficientLab | WorkExaminer Professional |
Affected:
<= 4.0.0.52001
|
Credits
Tobias Niemann, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
Daniel Hirschberger, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
Thorger Jansen, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
Marius Renner, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
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CVE-2025-10640 (GCVE-0-2025-10640)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-21 11:43 – Updated: 2025-11-03 17:31
VLAI?
Title
Missing Server-Side Authentication Checks in EfficientLab WorkExaminer Professional
Summary
An unauthenticated attacker with access to TCP port 12306 of the WorkExaminer server can exploit missing server-side authentication checks to bypass the login prompt in the WorkExaminer Professional console to gain administrative access to the WorkExaminer server and therefore all sensitive monitoring data. This includes monitored screenshots and keystrokes of all users.
The WorkExaminer Professional console is used for administrative access to the server. Before access to the console is granted administrators must login. Internally, a custom protocol is used to call a respective stored procedure on the MSSQL database. The return value of the call is not validated on the server-side. Instead it is only validated client-side which allows to bypass authentication.
Severity ?
9.8 (Critical)
CWE
- CWE-602 - Client-Side Enforcement of Server-Side Security
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EfficientLab | WorkExaminer Professional |
Affected:
<= 4.0.0.52001
|
Credits
Tobias Niemann, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
Daniel Hirschberger, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
Thorger Jansen, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
Marius Renner, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
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CVE-2025-10639 (GCVE-0-2025-10639)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-21 11:36 – Updated: 2025-11-03 17:31
VLAI?
Title
Usage of Hardcoded FTP Credentials EfficientLab WorkExaminer Professional
Summary
The WorkExaminer Professional server installation comes with an FTP server that is used to receive the client logs on TCP port 12304. An attacker with network access to this port can use weak hardcoded credentials to login to the FTP server and modify or read data, log files and gain remote code execution as NT Authority\SYSTEM on the server by exchanging accessible service binaries in the WorkExaminer installation directory (e.g. "C:\Program File (x86)\Work Examiner Professional Server").
Severity ?
8.8 (High)
CWE
- CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EfficientLab | WorkExaminer Professional |
Affected:
<= 4.0.0.52001
|
Credits
Tobias Niemann, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
Daniel Hirschberger, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
Thorger Jansen, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
Marius Renner, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
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CVE-2025-10542 (GCVE-0-2025-10542)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-25 14:35 – Updated: 2025-11-03 18:08
VLAI?
Title
Insecure Default Admin Credentials Enable Full Administrative Access in iMonitor EAM
Summary
iMonitor EAM 9.6394 ships with default administrative credentials that are also displayed within the management client’s connection dialog. If the administrator does not change these defaults, a remote attacker can authenticate to the EAM server and gain full control over monitored agents and data. This enables reading highly sensitive telemetry (including keylogger output) and issuing arbitrary actions to all connected clients.
Severity ?
9.8 (Critical)
CWE
- CWE-1392 - Use of Default Credentials
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| iMonitor Software Inc. | iMonitor EAM |
Affected:
9.63.94
|
Credits
Marius Renner, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
Daniel Hirschberger, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
Tobias Niemann, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
Thorger Jansen, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
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CVE-2025-10541 (GCVE-0-2025-10541)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-25 14:31 – Updated: 2025-11-03 18:08
VLAI?
Title
Local Privilege Escalation via Insecure Update Mechanism in iMonitor EAM
Summary
iMonitor EAM 9.6394 installs a system service (eamusbsrv64.exe) that runs with NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM privileges. This service includes an insecure update mechanism that automatically loads files placed in the C:\sysupdate\ directory during startup. Because any local user can create and write to this directory, an attacker can place malicious DLLs or executables in it. Upon service restart, the files are moved to the application’s installation path and executed with SYSTEM privileges, leading to privilege escalation.
Severity ?
7.8 (High)
CWE
- CWE-732 - Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| iMonitor Software Inc. | iMonitor EAM |
Affected:
9.63.94
|
Credits
Marius Renner, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
Daniel Hirschberger, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
Tobias Niemann, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
Thorger Jansen, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
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CVE-2025-10540 (GCVE-0-2025-10540)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-25 14:05 – Updated: 2025-11-03 18:08
VLAI?
Title
Unencrypted and Unauthenticated Communication Allows Data Exposure and Manipulation in iMonitor EAM
Summary
iMonitor EAM 9.6394 transmits communication between the EAM client agent and the EAM server, as well as between the EAM monitor management software and the server, in plaintext without authentication or encryption. An attacker with network access can intercept sensitive information (such as credentials, keylogger data, and personally identifiable information) and tamper with traffic. This allows both unauthorized disclosure and modification of data, including issuing arbitrary commands to client agents.
Severity ?
6.5 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| iMonitor Software Inc. | iMonitor EAM |
Affected:
9.63.94
|
Credits
Marius Renner, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
Daniel Hirschberger, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
Tobias Niemann, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
Thorger Jansen, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
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CVE-2025-10548 (GCVE-0-2025-10548)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-23 06:49 – Updated: 2025-11-03 18:08
VLAI?
Title
Missing Certificate Validation in CleverControl Installer Allows Remote Code Execution
Summary
The CleverControl employee monitoring software (v11.5.1041.6) fails to validate TLS server certificates during the installation process. The installer downloads and executes external components using curl.exe --insecure, enabling a man-in-the-middle attacker to deliver malicious files that are executed with SYSTEM privileges. This can lead to full remote code execution with administrative rights. No patch is available as the vendor has been unresponsive. It is assumed that previous versions are also affected, but this is not confirmed.
Severity ?
6.5 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CleverControl | CleverControl employee monitoring software |
Affected:
11.5.1041.6
|
Credits
Daniel Hirschberger, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
Thorger Jansen, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
Tobias Niemann, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
Marius Renner, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
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CVE-2025-8699 (GCVE-0-2025-8699)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-12 11:19 – Updated: 2025-11-03 18:14
VLAI?
Summary
Some "Stored Value" Unattended Payment Solutions of KioSoft use vulnerable NFC cards. Attackers could potentially use this vulnerability to change the balance on the cards and generate money. The account balance is stored on an insecure MiFare Classic NFC card and can be read and written back. By carefully observing changes in card dumps, one can identify fields that store the cash value of the card. Additionally, a checksum can be identified, which is created by XOR-ing the cash and an unknown field with a certain value. By updating the fields accordingly, arbitrary amounts of money can be loaded onto the card (up to $655,35) to pay for goods.
Severity ?
9.1 (Critical)
CWE
- CWE-922 - Insecure Storage of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KioSoft | Stored Value Unattended Payment Solution |
Affected:
Current firmware/hardware as of Q2/2025
|
Credits
Steffen Robertz, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
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CVE-2025-9943 (GCVE-0-2025-9943)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-10 06:45 – Updated: 2025-11-04 22:06
VLAI?
Title
Unauthenticated SQL Injection Vulnerability in Shibboleth Service Provider
Summary
An SQL injection vulnerability has been identified in the "ID" attribute of the SAML response when the replay cache of the Shibboleth Service Provider (SP) is configured to use an SQL database as storage service. An unauthenticated attacker can exploit this issue via blind SQL injection, allowing for the extraction of arbitrary data from the database, if the database connection is configured to use the ODBC plugin. The vulnerability arises from insufficient escaping of single quotes in the class SQLString (file odbc-store.cpp, lines 253-271).
This issue affects Shibboleth Service Provider through 3.5.0.
Severity ?
9.1 (Critical)
CWE
- CWE-89 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shibboleth | Service Provider |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 3.5.0
(semver)
|
Credits
Florian Stuhlmann, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
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