CWE-1395

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          "url": "https://github.com/google/brotli/pull/826"
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          "tags": [
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          "url": "https://github.com/timlegge/perl-IO-Compress-Brotli/blob/8b44c83b23bb4658179e1494af4b725a1bc476bc/Changes#L52"
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          "url": "https://github.com/google/brotli/commit/223d80cfbec8fd346e32906c732c8ede21f0cea6"
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  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 0.13.3"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "gogs.io/gogs"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "0.13.4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1395",
      "CWE-79"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-02-06T19:44:14Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "### Summary\nStored XSS via mermaid diagrams due to usage of vulnerable renderer library\n\n### Details\nGogs introduced support for rendering mermaid diagrams in version [0.13.0.](https://github.com/gogs/gogs/releases/tag/v0.13.0)\n\nCurrently used version of the library [mermaid 11.9.0](https://github.com/gogs/gogs/tree/main/public/plugins/mermaid-11.9.0) is vulnerable to at least two XSS scenarios with publicly available payloads\n\nResources:\nhttps://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/security/advisories/GHSA-7rqq-prvp-x9jh\nhttps://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/security/advisories/GHSA-8gwm-58g9-j8pw\n\n### PoC\n\n1. Create a markdown file eg. `README.md` containing following malicious mermaid diagram (payload based on [CVE-2025-54880](https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/security/advisories/GHSA-8gwm-58g9-j8pw))\n```\narchitecture-beta\n    group api(cloud)[API]\n    service db \"\u003cimg src=x onerror=\\\"alert(document.domain)\\\"\u003e\" [Database] in api\n```\n2. The XSS should pop whenever either repository or file is viewed\n\n#### Demo\n\nhttps://github.com/user-attachments/assets/98320f62-6c1c-4254-aa61-95598c725235\n\n### Impact\nThe attacker can potentially achieve account takeover\nIn a worst case scenario if the victim were an instance admin this could lead to a compromise of the entire deployment\n\n### Proposed remediation steps\n1. Upgrade to a patched version of the third party library\nhttps://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/releases/tag/v10.9.5\n2. Consider running mermaid using `sandbox` level which would mitigate impact of future potential cross-site scripting issues\nhttps://mermaid.js.org/config/usage.html#securitylevel",
  "id": "GHSA-26gq-grmh-6xm6",
  "modified": "2026-02-06T19:44:14Z",
  "published": "2026-02-06T19:44:14Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/gogs/gogs/security/advisories/GHSA-26gq-grmh-6xm6"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/security/advisories/GHSA-7rqq-prvp-x9jh"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/security/advisories/GHSA-8gwm-58g9-j8pw"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/gogs/gogs/commit/71a72a72ad1c8cea7940c9d7e4cbdfbc0fc3d401"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/gogs/gogs"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Gogs vulnerable to Stored XSS via Mermaid diagrams"
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "pl.allegro.tech.hermes:hermes-management"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.2.9"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1395"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2024-09-17T19:29:24Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "### Impact\nhermes-management is vulnerable to RCE when it processes user-controlled data due to using Apache commons-jxpath.\n\n### Patches\nUpgrade Hermes to at least hermes-2.2.9\n\n### References\nhttps://hackinglab.cz/en/blog/remote-code-execution-in-jxpath-library-cve-2022-41852/\n",
  "id": "GHSA-2gh6-wc3m-g37f",
  "modified": "2024-09-17T19:29:24Z",
  "published": "2024-09-17T19:29:24Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/allegro/hermes/security/advisories/GHSA-2gh6-wc3m-g37f"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/allegro/hermes/commit/72ecc5aa41e37fd614443dd35d9200b66a61afb1"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/allegro/hermes"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://hackinglab.cz/en/blog/remote-code-execution-in-jxpath-library-cve-2022-41852"
    }
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  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "hermes-management is vulnerable to RCE due to Apache commons-jxpath"
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "skia-python"
      },
      "versions": [
        "144.0"
      ]
    },
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 138.0"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "skia-python"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "144.0.post1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1395",
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-03-19T18:10:25Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "### Impact\n\nThe Linux wheels for skia-python vendor a vulnerable version of\nlibfreetype that is affected by CVE-2025-27363 [1].\n\nThe root cause is a chain of unfortunate events:\n\n1. skia-python builds wheels using pinned pypa/cibuildwheel@2.21.3 [2]\n\n2. cibuildwheel 2.21.3 in turn pins manylinux container images [3]\n\n3. In these images, version 2.9.1-9.el8 of RedHat package freetype is\n*preinstalled*. This package version is vulnerable and has since been\npatched in 2.9.1-10.\n\n4. During the skia-python Linux build, libfreetype is vendored from the\nsystem, resulting in skia-python.libs/libfreetype-29a7443c.so.6.16.1\n\n[ To find the provenance of your vendored libfreetype, we extracted the\n8-character hash of the original binary file that is added during the\nbuild process (29a7443c), and matched it against our database of hashes\nall historic Red Hat, Debian and Ubuntu releases of freetype. ]\n\n5. Because freetype is only a *transitive* dependency of the packages\nexplicitly installed by the build script [4], it is not upgraded to the\npatched version [4].\n\n5. As a result, the published wheels embed a vulnerable libfreetype,\neven though patched packages are available upstream.\n\nThis appears to be a broader manylinux ecosystem issue. The base images\ndo not enforce that `yum update` runs on container start, so\npreinstalled libraries may remain vulnerable indefinitely.\n\n\n### Patches\n\n\u003e In the case of skia-python, the solution is to explicitly install freetype in the build process and rebuild the wheels.\n\nThe original report was suggesting the above, but in the current `build_Linux.sh` script, the patched `freetype-devel` version 2.9.1-10 gets installed as a dependency. It\u0027s just that we need to rebuild the wheel for a new release.\n\n### Workarounds\n\nUsers must upgrade the wheel package after release.\n\n### References\n\n1. https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-27363\n2. https://github.com/kyamagu/skia-python/blob/9ffb045811f9b5508e152302d5b81aadca6edd8d/.github/workflows/ci.yml#L38\n3. https://github.com/pypa/cibuildwheel/blob/v2.21.3/cibuildwheel/resources/pinned_docker_images.cfg\n4. https://github.com/kyamagu/skia-python/blob/9ffb045811f9b5508e152302d5b81aadca6edd8d/scripts/build_Linux.sh#L6",
  "id": "GHSA-2mhw-8qcg-gr96",
  "modified": "2026-03-19T18:10:25Z",
  "published": "2026-03-19T18:10:25Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/kyamagu/skia-python/security/advisories/GHSA-2mhw-8qcg-gr96"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-27363"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/kyamagu/skia-python"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "skia-python vendors vulnerable libfreetype because of pinned cibuildwheel version"
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "NuGet",
        "name": "EnhancedLinq.Async"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "1.0.0-beta.1"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.0.0-beta.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-129",
      "CWE-1395"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-04-01T23:57:06Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "### Impact\n`Microsoft.Bcl.Memory`, a transitive dependency of `EnhancedLinq.Async`, had a Denial of Service security vulnerability, [CVE-2026-26127](https://github.com/dotnet/announcements/issues/384), thus affecting `EnhancedLinq.Async` versions that had vulnerable versions of `Microsoft.Bcl.Memory` as a transitive dependency.\n\n### Patches\n`EnhancedLinq.Async` 1.0.0 Beta 3 updates the dependency on `System.Linq.AsyncEnumerable` to version 10.0.4 or newer which in turn updates the transitive dependency on `Microsoft.Bcl.Memory` from version 10.0.3 to 10.0.4 or newer, resolving the vulnerability.\n\n### Workarounds\nNo workarounds exist for this vulnerability.\n\n### How to fix the issue\n\nTo update the `EnhancedLinq.Async` NuGet package, use one of the following methods:\n\n**NuGet Package Manager UI in Visual Studio:**\n- Open the project in Visual Studio.\n- Right-click on the project in Solution Explorer and select \"Manage NuGet Packages...\" or navigate to \"Project \u003e Manage NuGet Packages\".\n- In the NuGet Package Manager window, select the \"Updates\" tab. This tab lists packages with available updates from configured package sources.\n- Select the package(s) to update. A specific version can be chosen from the dropdown, or the latest available version can be selected.\n- Click the \"Update\" button.\n\n**Using the NuGet Package Manager Console in Visual Studio:**\n- Open the project in Visual Studio.\n- Navigate to \"Tools \u003e NuGet Package Manager \u003e Package Manager Console\".\n- To update a specific package to its latest version, use the following Update-Package command:\n\n```\nUpdate-Package -Id EnhancedLinq.Async\n```\n\n**Using the .NET CLI (Command Line Interface):**\n- Open a terminal or command prompt in the project\u0027s directory.\n- To update a specific package to its latest version, use the following add package command:\n\n```\ndotnet package update EnhancedLinq.Async\n```\n\nOnce the NuGet package reference has been updated, the application must be recompiled and redeployed.",
  "id": "GHSA-32wq-ppwg-3w4m",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T23:57:06Z",
  "published": "2026-04-01T23:57:06Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/alastairlundy/EnhancedLinq/security/advisories/GHSA-32wq-ppwg-3w4m"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/dotnet/announcements/issues/384"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/alastairlundy/EnhancedLinq"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-26127"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "EnhancedLinq.Async is Vulnerable to Denial of Service via Transitive Dependency Microsoft.Bcl.Memory"
}