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Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-94

Allowed-with-Review

Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment.

8874 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-15187 (GCVE-0-2026-15187)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-09 14:30 – Updated: 2026-07-09 16:07
VLAI
Title
enquirer Public Package API Enquirer.set prototype pollution
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in enquirer up to 2.4.1. Affected is the function Enquirer.set of the component Public Package API. The manipulation of the argument question.name results in improperly controlled modification of object prototype attributes. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-09 16:07 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1321 - Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes
  • CWE-94 - Code Injection
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a enquirer Affected: 2.4.0
Affected: 2.4.1
    cpe:2.3:a:enquirer:enquirer:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-15011 (GCVE-0-2026-15011)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-23 08:34 – Updated: 2026-07-23 13:58
VLAI
Title
Customer Support Ticket System & Helpdesk <= 6.0.5 - Unauthenticated Code Injection via 'path' Parameter
Summary
The Customer Support Ticket System & Helpdesk plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Code Injection via the 'path' parameter in all versions up to, and including, 6.0.5 due to the use of dynamic function invocation on an attacker-controlled value with insufficient validation. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to invoke arbitrary parameterless PHP functions, which can be used to disrupt site functionality or expose sensitive information. The required nonce is publicly emitted via wp_localize_script whenever the plugin's [emd_form] shortcode is rendered on any public-facing page, making the endpoint reachable by unauthenticated visitors without any prior authentication or privilege.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-23 13:58 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-14900 (GCVE-0-2026-14900)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-29 09:31 – Updated: 2026-07-29 13:42
VLAI
Title
Cost Calculator Builder PRO <= 4.0.3 - Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution via 'orderDetails' Parameter
Summary
The Cost Calculator Builder PRO plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in all versions up to, and including, 4.0.3 via the js_to_php function. This is due to insufficient sanitization of the orderDetails[*].originalValue field, which is injected verbatim into a calculator formula string passed to PHP eval() inside js_to_php(), with the regex allow-list in evaluateFormula() only filtering alphanumeric tokens and leaving non-word punctuation characters intact. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to execute code on the server. The only authentication barrier is a nonce check, but the required nonce is publicly emitted on every front-end page via the wp_head hook, making it freely obtainable by unauthenticated visitors. Payloads must be non-word XOR gadgets to bypass sanitization.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-29 13:42 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
StylemixThemes Cost Calculator Builder PRO Affected: 0 , ≤ 4.0.3 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-14791 (GCVE-0-2026-14791)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-06 02:30 – Updated: 2026-07-06 13:28
VLAI
Title
crater-invoice-inc crater Invoice Note InvoicesRequest.php getFormattedString cross site scripting
Summary
A weakness has been identified in crater-invoice-inc crater up to 6.0.6. This affects the function getFormattedString of the file app/Http/Requests/InvoicesRequest.php of the component Invoice Note Handler. Executing a manipulation of the argument notes can lead to cross site scripting. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-06 13:28 UTC
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
crater-invoice-inc crater Affected: 6.0.0
Affected: 6.0.1
Affected: 6.0.2
Affected: 6.0.3
Affected: 6.0.4
Affected: 6.0.5
Affected: 6.0.6
    cpe:2.3:a:crater-invoice-inc:crater:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-14752 (GCVE-0-2026-14752)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-05 13:30 – Updated: 2026-07-06 13:08
VLAI
Title
mjperpinosa stumasy add_into_dictionary.php add_definition cross site scripting
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in mjperpinosa stumasy up to 327d1b0f2915ba79d7ef8ebb74553e987609d9be. This affects the function add_definition of the file application/PHP/objects/notes/add_into_dictionary.php. Such manipulation of the argument reference leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. This product takes the approach of rolling releases to provide continious delivery. Therefore, version details for affected and updated releases are not available. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-06 13:08 UTC
CWE
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/376341 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/376341/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-14752 third-party-advisory
https://vuldb.com/submit/849495 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/mjperpinosa/stumasy/issues/8 exploitissue-tracking
https://github.com/mjperpinosa/stumasy/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
mjperpinosa stumasy Affected: 327d1b0f2915ba79d7ef8ebb74553e987609d9be
    cpe:2.3:a:mjperpinosa:stumasy:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-14749 (GCVE-0-2026-14749)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-05 12:45 – Updated: 2026-07-06 18:44
VLAI
Title
mjperpinosa stumasy calculate.php eval code injection
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in mjperpinosa stumasy up to 327d1b0f2915ba79d7ef8ebb74553e987609d9be. Impacted is the function eval of the file application/pages/imba_calculator/calculate.php. The manipulation of the argument mathematical_sentence leads to code injection. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. This product adopts a rolling release strategy to maintain continuous delivery. Therefore, version details for affected or updated releases cannot be specified. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-06 18:43 UTC
CWE
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/376338 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/376338/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-14749 third-party-advisory
https://vuldb.com/submit/849414 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/mjperpinosa/stumasy/issues/5 exploitissue-tracking
https://github.com/mjperpinosa/stumasy/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
mjperpinosa stumasy Affected: 327d1b0f2915ba79d7ef8ebb74553e987609d9be
    cpe:2.3:a:mjperpinosa:stumasy:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-14722 (GCVE-0-2026-14722)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-05 07:30 – Updated: 2026-07-06 17:52
VLAI
Title
tiddly-gittly TidGi-Desktop Git Repository Import loadWikiTiddlersWithSubWikis.ts code injection
Summary
A vulnerability was found in tiddly-gittly TidGi-Desktop up to 0.13.0. This impacts an unknown function of the file src/services/wiki/wikiWorker/loadWikiTiddlersWithSubWikis.ts of the component Git Repository Import. The manipulation results in code injection. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been made public and could be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-06 17:51 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
tiddly-gittly TidGi-Desktop Affected: 0.1
Affected: 0.2
Affected: 0.3
Affected: 0.4
Affected: 0.5
Affected: 0.6
Affected: 0.7
Affected: 0.8
Affected: 0.9
Affected: 0.10
Affected: 0.11
Affected: 0.12
Affected: 0.13.0
    cpe:2.3:a:tiddly-gittly:tidgi-desktop:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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CVE-2026-14704 (GCVE-0-2026-14704)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-05 04:30 – Updated: 2026-07-06 16:50
VLAI
Title
stephen-kruger bluebox cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was found in stephen-kruger bluebox up to 4.5.12. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality. Performing a manipulation of the argument code results in cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-06 16:45 UTC
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
stephen-kruger bluebox Affected: 4.5.0
Affected: 4.5.1
Affected: 4.5.2
Affected: 4.5.3
Affected: 4.5.4
Affected: 4.5.5
Affected: 4.5.6
Affected: 4.5.7
Affected: 4.5.8
Affected: 4.5.9
Affected: 4.5.10
Affected: 4.5.11
Affected: 4.5.12
    cpe:2.3:a:stephen-kruger:bluebox:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-14691 (GCVE-0-2026-14691)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-05 01:45 – Updated: 2026-07-06 16:21 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester Multi-Vendor Online Grocery Management System Setting SystemSettings.php update_settings_info code injection
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in SourceCodester Multi-Vendor Online Grocery Management System 1.0. This impacts the function update_settings_info of the file classes/SystemSettings.php of the component Setting Handler. Such manipulation of the argument content[] leads to code injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-06 16:21 UTC
CWE
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/376287 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/376287/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-14691 third-party-advisory
https://vuldb.com/submit/846831 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/lee945/cve/issues/2 exploitissue-tracking
https://www.sourcecodester.com/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SourceCodester Multi-Vendor Online Grocery Management System Affected: 1.0
    cpe:2.3:a:sourcecodester:multi-vendor_online_grocery_management_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-14656 (GCVE-0-2026-14656)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-04 21:30 – Updated: 2026-07-06 16:51 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
code-projects Assessment Management remove-user.php cross site scripting
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in code-projects Assessment Management 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /admin/remove-user.php. The manipulation of the argument ID leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-06 16:46 UTC
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
code-projects Assessment Management Affected: 1.0
    cpe:2.3:a:code-projects:assessment_management:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-07-06T16:51:07.971Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:code-projects:assessment_management:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "product": "Assessment Management",
          "vendor": "code-projects",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "SSL_Seven_Security_Lab_WangZhiQiang_ZhanXiuChen (VulDB User)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A security vulnerability has been detected in code-projects Assessment Management 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /admin/remove-user.php. The manipulation of the argument ID leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 4.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 4.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 5,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-79",
              "description": "Cross Site Scripting",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-94",
              "description": "Code Injection",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-07-04T21:30:08.426Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-376170 | code-projects Assessment Management remove-user.php cross site scripting",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/376170"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-376170 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/376170/cti"
        },
        {
          "name": "CVE-2026-14656 | CVE Analysis and Report",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-14656"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #846715 | Assessment Management System admin/remove-user.php Reflected XSS Vulnerability v1.0 Reflected XSS",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/846715"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/zzzxc643/CVE1/blob/main/assessment/vul4.md"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://code-projects.org/"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "x_freeware"
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-07-03T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-07-03T02:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-07-03T20:55:40.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "code-projects Assessment Management remove-user.php cross site scripting"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-14656",
    "datePublished": "2026-07-04T21:30:08.426Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-03T18:50:27.237Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-07-06T16:51:07.971Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Refactoring

Refactor your program so that you do not have to dynamically generate code.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Run your code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which code can be executed by your product.
  • Examples include the Unix chroot jail and AppArmor. In general, managed code may provide some protection.
  • This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of your application may still be subject to compromise.
  • Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • To reduce the likelihood of code injection, use stringent allowlists that limit which constructs are allowed. If you are dynamically constructing code that invokes a function, then verifying that the input is alphanumeric might be insufficient. An attacker might still be able to reference a dangerous function that you did not intend to allow, such as system(), exec(), or exit().
Mitigation
Testing

Use dynamic tools and techniques that interact with the product using large test suites with many diverse inputs, such as fuzz testing (fuzzing), robustness testing, and fault injection. The product's operation may slow down, but it should not become unstable, crash, or generate incorrect results.

Mitigation MIT-32
Operation

Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening

Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).

Mitigation MIT-32
Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).

Mitigation
Implementation

For Python programs, it is frequently encouraged to use the ast.literal_eval() function instead of eval, since it is intentionally designed to avoid executing code. However, an adversary could still cause excessive memory or stack consumption via deeply nested structures [REF-1372], so the python documentation discourages use of ast.literal_eval() on untrusted data [REF-1373].

CAPEC-242: Code Injection

An adversary exploits a weakness in input validation on the target to inject new code into that which is currently executing. This differs from code inclusion in that code inclusion involves the addition or replacement of a reference to a code file, which is subsequently loaded by the target and used as part of the code of some application.

CAPEC-35: Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files

An attack of this type exploits a system's trust in configuration and resource files. When the executable loads the resource (such as an image file or configuration file) the attacker has modified the file to either execute malicious code directly or manipulate the target process (e.g. application server) to execute based on the malicious configuration parameters. Since systems are increasingly interrelated mashing up resources from local and remote sources the possibility of this attack occurring is high.

CAPEC-77: Manipulating User-Controlled Variables

This attack targets user controlled variables (DEBUG=1, PHP Globals, and So Forth). An adversary can override variables leveraging user-supplied, untrusted query variables directly used on the application server without any data sanitization. In extreme cases, the adversary can change variables controlling the business logic of the application. For instance, in languages like PHP, a number of poorly set default configurations may allow the user to override variables.