Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-94
Allowed-with-ReviewImproper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment.
8305 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2026-4506 (GCVE-0-2026-4506)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-20 22:02 – Updated: 2026-03-23 16:40
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Mindinventory MindSQL mindsql_core.py ask_db code injection
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Mindinventory MindSQL up to 0.2.1. Impacted is the function ask_db of the file mindsql/core/mindsql_core.py. Performing a manipulation results in code injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.352072 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.352072 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.773898 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/Ka7arotto/cve/blob/main/MindSQ… | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mindinventory | MindSQL |
Affected:
0.2.0
Affected: 0.2.1 |
Credits
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CVE-2026-4495 (GCVE-0-2026-4495)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-20 18:02 – Updated: 2026-03-20 21:26
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
atjiu pybbs CommentApiController.java create cross site scripting
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in atjiu pybbs 6.0.0. This impacts the function create of the file src/main/java/co/yiiu/pybbs/controller/api/CommentApiController.java. The manipulation results in cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.352021 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.352021 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.773780 | third-party-advisory |
| https://fx4tqqfvdw4.feishu.cn/docx/PN3YdPBpsowyU1… | exploit |
Credits
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CVE-2026-4494 (GCVE-0-2026-4494)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-20 17:32 – Updated: 2026-03-24 19:31
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
atjiu pybbs TopicApiController.java create cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in atjiu pybbs 6.0.0. This affects the function create of the file src/main/java/co/yiiu/pybbs/controller/api/TopicApiController.java. The manipulation leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.352020 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.352020 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.773779 | third-party-advisory |
| https://fx4tqqfvdw4.feishu.cn/docx/EKVgdqWIzo70C0… | exploit |
Credits
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CVE-2026-4474 (GCVE-0-2026-4474)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-20 06:02 – Updated: 2026-03-24 01:55 X_Freeware
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
itsourcecode University Management System admin_single_student_update.php cross site scripting
Summary
A flaw has been found in itsourcecode University Management System 1.0. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /admin_single_student_update.php. This manipulation of the argument st_name causes cross site scripting. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.351764 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.351764 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.772884 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/sjkdhl/public/issues/1 | exploitissue-tracking |
| https://itsourcecode.com/ | product |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| itsourcecode | University Management System |
Affected:
1.0
|
Credits
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CVE-2026-4356 (GCVE-0-2026-4356)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-18 01:02 – Updated: 2026-03-18 14:11 X_Freeware
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
itsourcecode University Management System add_result.php cross site scripting
Summary
A flaw has been found in itsourcecode University Management System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /add_result.php. Executing a manipulation of the argument vr can lead to cross site scripting. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.351395 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.351395 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.772854 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/sulvant/Security/issues/2 | exploitissue-tracking |
| https://itsourcecode.com/ | product |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| itsourcecode | University Management System |
Affected:
1.0
|
Credits
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CVE-2026-4355 (GCVE-0-2026-4355)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-17 23:32 – Updated: 2026-03-18 20:19
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Portabilis i-Educar Endpoint educar_servidor_curso_lst.php cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in Portabilis i-Educar 2.11. This impacts an unknown function of the file /intranet/educar_servidor_curso_lst.php of the component Endpoint. Performing a manipulation of the argument Name results in cross site scripting. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.351394 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.351394 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.772839 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/CVE-Hunters/CVE/blob/main/i-ed… | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Portabilis | i-Educar |
Affected:
2.11
cpe:2.3:a:portabilis:i-educar:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Credits
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CVE-2026-4354 (GCVE-0-2026-4354)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-17 23:32 – Updated: 2026-03-18 20:19
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
TRENDnet TEW-824DRU Web apply_sec.cgi sub_420A78 cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in TRENDnet TEW-824DRU 1.010B01/1.04B01. The impacted element is the function sub_420A78 of the file apply_sec.cgi of the component Web Interface. Such manipulation of the argument Language leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.351381 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.351381 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.772660 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/i-Corner/cve/issues/41 | exploitissue-tracking |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| TRENDnet | TEW-824DRU |
Affected:
1.010B01
Affected: 1.04B01 cpe:2.3:o:trendnet:tew-824dru_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Credits
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CVE-2026-4257 (GCVE-0-2026-4257)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-30 21:26 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:48
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Contact Form by Supsystic <= 1.7.36 - Unauthenticated Server-Side Template Injection via Prefill Functionality
Summary
The Contact Form by Supsystic plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) leading to Remote Code Execution (RCE) in all versions up to, and including, 1.7.36. This is due to the plugin using the Twig `Twig_Loader_String` template engine without sandboxing, combined with the `cfsPreFill` prefill functionality that allows unauthenticated users to inject arbitrary Twig expressions into form field values via GET parameters. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary PHP functions and OS commands on the server by leveraging Twig's `registerUndefinedFilterCallback()` method to register arbitrary PHP callbacks.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| supsysticcom | Contact Form by Supsystic |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.7.36
(semver)
|
Credits
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CVE-2026-4239 (GCVE-0-2026-4239)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-16 13:02 – Updated: 2026-03-16 14:42
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Lagom WHMCS Template Datatables prototype pollution
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Lagom WHMCS Template up to 2.3.7. Impacted is an unknown function of the component Datatables. The manipulation results in improperly controlled modification of object prototype attributes. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.351181 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.351181 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.771350 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/devsamuelsantiago/lagom-protot… | exploit |
| https://github.com/devsamuelsantiago/lagom-protot… | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lagom | WHMCS Template |
Affected:
2.3.0
Affected: 2.3.1 Affected: 2.3.2 Affected: 2.3.3 Affected: 2.3.4 Affected: 2.3.5 Affected: 2.3.6 Affected: 2.3.7 |
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CVE-2026-4225 (GCVE-0-2026-4225)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-16 07:32 – Updated: 2026-03-16 17:15 X_Open Source
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
CMS Made Simple User Management listusers.php cross site scripting
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in CMS Made Simple up to 2.2.21. Impacted is an unknown function of the file admin/listusers.php of the component User Management Module. Performing a manipulation of the argument Message results in cross site scripting. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.351148 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.351148 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.770530 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/feixuezhi/cms/wiki | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | CMS Made Simple |
Affected:
2.2.0
Affected: 2.2.1 Affected: 2.2.2 Affected: 2.2.3 Affected: 2.2.4 Affected: 2.2.5 Affected: 2.2.6 Affected: 2.2.7 Affected: 2.2.8 Affected: 2.2.9 Affected: 2.2.10 Affected: 2.2.11 Affected: 2.2.12 Affected: 2.2.13 Affected: 2.2.14 Affected: 2.2.15 Affected: 2.2.16 Affected: 2.2.17 Affected: 2.2.18 Affected: 2.2.19 Affected: 2.2.20 Affected: 2.2.21 cpe:2.3:a:cms_made_simple:cms_made_simple:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Credits
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Refactoring
Refactor your program so that you do not have to dynamically generate code.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
- Run your code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which code can be executed by your product.
- Examples include the Unix chroot jail and AppArmor. In general, managed code may provide some protection.
- This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of your application may still be subject to compromise.
- Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- To reduce the likelihood of code injection, use stringent allowlists that limit which constructs are allowed. If you are dynamically constructing code that invokes a function, then verifying that the input is alphanumeric might be insufficient. An attacker might still be able to reference a dangerous function that you did not intend to allow, such as system(), exec(), or exit().
Mitigation
Testing
Use dynamic tools and techniques that interact with the product using large test suites with many diverse inputs, such as fuzz testing (fuzzing), robustness testing, and fault injection. The product's operation may slow down, but it should not become unstable, crash, or generate incorrect results.
Mitigation MIT-32
Operation
Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening
Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
Mitigation MIT-32
Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
Mitigation
Implementation
For Python programs, it is frequently encouraged to use the ast.literal_eval() function instead of eval, since it is intentionally designed to avoid executing code. However, an adversary could still cause excessive memory or stack consumption via deeply nested structures [REF-1372], so the python documentation discourages use of ast.literal_eval() on untrusted data [REF-1373].
CAPEC-242: Code Injection
An adversary exploits a weakness in input validation on the target to inject new code into that which is currently executing. This differs from code inclusion in that code inclusion involves the addition or replacement of a reference to a code file, which is subsequently loaded by the target and used as part of the code of some application.
CAPEC-35: Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files
An attack of this type exploits a system's trust in configuration and resource files. When the executable loads the resource (such as an image file or configuration file) the attacker has modified the file to either execute malicious code directly or manipulate the target process (e.g. application server) to execute based on the malicious configuration parameters. Since systems are increasingly interrelated mashing up resources from local and remote sources the possibility of this attack occurring is high.
CAPEC-77: Manipulating User-Controlled Variables
This attack targets user controlled variables (DEBUG=1, PHP Globals, and So Forth). An adversary can override variables leveraging user-supplied, untrusted query variables directly used on the application server without any data sanitization. In extreme cases, the adversary can change variables controlling the business logic of the application. For instance, in languages like PHP, a number of poorly set default configurations may allow the user to override variables.