Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-912

Allowed-with-Review

Hidden Functionality

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product contains functionality that is not documented, not part of the specification, and not accessible through an interface or command sequence that is obvious to the product's users or administrators.

157 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2018-17919 (GCVE-0-2018-17919)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-10-10 15:00 – Updated: 2024-09-16 18:03
VLAI
Summary
All versions of Hangzhou Xiongmai Technology Co., Ltd XMeye P2P Cloud Server may allow an attacker to use an undocumented user account "default" with its default password to login to XMeye and access/view video streams.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-912 - HIDDEN FUNCTIONALITY CWE-912
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2018-10-09 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2017-20084 (GCVE-0-2017-20084)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-06-22 06:10 – Updated: 2025-04-15 14:15
VLAI
Title
JUNG Smart Visu Server KNX Group Address backdoor
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in JUNG Smart Visu Server 1.0.804/1.0.830/1.0.832 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the component KNX Group Address. The manipulation leads to backdoor. Local access is required to approach this attack. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 1.0.900 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-14 17:08 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
JUNG Smart Visu Server Affected: 1.0.804
Affected: 1.0.830
Affected: 1.0.832
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
T. Weber
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2017-20083 (GCVE-0-2017-20083)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-06-22 06:10 – Updated: 2025-04-15 14:15
VLAI
Title
JUNG Smart Visu Server SSH Server backdoor
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in JUNG Smart Visu Server 1.0.804/1.0.830/1.0.832. Affected is an unknown function of the component SSH Server. The manipulation leads to backdoor. An attack has to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 1.0.900 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-14 17:09 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
JUNG Smart Visu Server Affected: 1.0.804
Affected: 1.0.830
Affected: 1.0.832
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
T. Weber
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2017-20082 (GCVE-0-2017-20082)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-06-22 06:10 – Updated: 2025-04-15 14:15
VLAI
Title
JUNG Smart Visu Server backdoor
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in JUNG Smart Visu Server 1.0.804/1.0.830/1.0.832. This issue affects some unknown processing. The manipulation leads to backdoor. The attack needs to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 1.0.900 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-14 17:09 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
JUNG Smart Visu Server Affected: 1.0.804
Affected: 1.0.830
Affected: 1.0.832
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
T. Weber
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2011-10018 (GCVE-0-2011-10018)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-13 20:35 – Updated: 2026-04-07 14:02
VLAI
Title
myBB 1.6.4 Backdoor Arbitrary Command Execution
Summary
myBB version 1.6.4 was distributed with an unauthorized backdoor embedded in the source code. The backdoor allowed remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code by injecting payloads into a specially crafted collapsed cookie. This vulnerability was introduced during packaging and was not part of the intended application logic. Exploitation requires no authentication and results in full compromise of the web server under the context of the web application.
Severity
10 (Critical)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-08-14 14:07 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-912 - Hidden Functionality
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
myBB Group Forum Software Affected: 1.6.4
    cpe:2.3:a:mybb:mybb:1.6.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2011-10-09 00:00
Credits
MyBB
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2010-20103 (GCVE-0-2010-20103)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-20 15:38 – Updated: 2026-07-15 01:23 X_Known Exploited Vulnerability
VLAI
Title
ProFTPD 1.3.3c Backdoor Command Execution
Summary
A malicious backdoor was embedded in the official ProFTPD 1.3.3c source tarball distributed between November 28 and December 2, 2010. The backdoor implements a hidden FTP command trigger that, when invoked, causes the server to execute arbitrary shell commands with root privileges. This allows remote, unauthenticated attackers to run any OS command on the FTP server host.
Severity
9.3 (Critical)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-08-22 15:44 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ProFTPD Project ProFTPD (Professional FTP Daemon) Affected: 1.3.3c
    cpe:2.3:a:proftpd:proftpd:1.3.3c:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2010-12-02 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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GHSA-236C-VHJ4-GFXG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-25 00:00 – Updated: 2026-02-17 21:40
VLAI
Summary
Duplicate Advisory: Embedded malware in ua-parser-js
Details

Duplicate Advisory

This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-pjwm-rvh2-c87w. This link is maintained to preserve external references.

Original Description

A vulnerability was found in ua-parser-js 0.7.29/0.8.0/1.0.0. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects the crypto mining component which introduces a backdoor. Upgrading to version 0.7.30, 0.8.1 and 1.0.1 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "ua-parser-js"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0.7.29"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "0.7.30"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "0.7.29"
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "ua-parser-js"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0.8.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "0.8.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "0.8.0"
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "ua-parser-js"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "1.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.0.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1.0.0"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-829",
      "CWE-912"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-02-17T21:40:20Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-05-24T16:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "### Duplicate Advisory\nThis advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-pjwm-rvh2-c87w. This link is maintained to preserve external references.\n\n### Original Description\nA vulnerability was found in ua-parser-js 0.7.29/0.8.0/1.0.0. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects the crypto mining component which introduces a backdoor. Upgrading to version 0.7.30, 0.8.1 and 1.0.1 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.",
  "id": "GHSA-236c-vhj4-gfxg",
  "modified": "2026-02-17T21:40:20Z",
  "published": "2022-05-25T00:00:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-4229"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/faisalman/ua-parser-js/issues/536"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-pjwm-rvh2-c87w"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.185453"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Duplicate Advisory: Embedded malware in ua-parser-js",
  "withdrawn": "2026-02-17T21:40:20Z"
}

GHSA-23CV-W96C-877F

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-03-28 03:30 – Updated: 2025-04-03 15:31
VLAI
Details

The Go1 also known as "The World's First Intelligence Bionic Quadruped Robot Companion of Consumer Level," contains an undocumented backdoor that can enable the manufacturer, and anyone in possession of the correct API key, complete remote control over the affected robotic device using the CloudSail remote access service.

Severity
6.6 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-2894"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-912"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-03-28T03:15:18Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Go1\u00a0also known as \"The World\u0027s First Intelligence Bionic Quadruped Robot Companion of Consumer Level,\" contains an undocumented backdoor that can enable the manufacturer, and anyone in possession of the correct API key, complete remote control over the affected robotic device using the CloudSail remote access service.",
  "id": "GHSA-23cv-w96c-877f",
  "modified": "2025-04-03T15:31:09Z",
  "published": "2025-03-28T03:30:25Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-2894"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/unitreerobotics/unitree_ros/issues/120"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/MAVProxyUser/YushuTechUnitreeGo1/blob/main/Unitree_report.pdf"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://takeonme.org/cves/cve-2025-2894"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.axios.com/2025/04/01/threat-spotlight-backdoor-in-chinese-robots-future-of-cybersecurity"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://x.com/d0tslash/status/1730989109332607208"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-29HX-4X6H-2Q4X

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-12-29 12:30 – Updated: 2024-02-29 03:32
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability was found in Poly Trio 8800 7.2.6.0019 and classified as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component Test Automation Mode. The manipulation leads to backdoor. It is possible to launch the attack on the physical device. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-249260.

Severity
6.2 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-4467"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-912"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-12-29T10:15:12Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability was found in Poly Trio 8800 7.2.6.0019 and classified as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component Test Automation Mode. The manipulation leads to backdoor. It is possible to launch the attack on the physical device. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-249260.",
  "id": "GHSA-29hx-4x6h-2q4x",
  "modified": "2024-02-29T03:32:46Z",
  "published": "2023-12-29T12:30:41Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-4467"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://fahrplan.events.ccc.de/congress/2023/fahrplan/events/11919.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/modzero/MZ-23-01-Poly-VoIP-Devices"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://modzero.com/en/advisories/mz-23-01-poly-voip"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://modzero.com/en/advisories/mz-23-01-poly-voip-devices"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.249260"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.249260"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2R6R-VGG5-P59V

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-13 09:31 – Updated: 2026-07-13 09:31
VLAI
Details

Certain devices in the WAGO System I/O Field series activate an internal diagnostic capability during the initial startup sequence. This functionality is not formally documented and becomes accessible without authentication for a brief period in the early boot phase. During this window, an unauthenticated remote attacker can gain access to the internal system processes, resulting in full system compromise.

Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
9.3 (Critical)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-4769"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-912"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-13T08:16:21Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Certain devices in the WAGO System I/O Field series activate an internal diagnostic capability during the initial startup sequence. This functionality is not formally documented and becomes accessible without authentication for a brief period in the early boot phase. During this window, an unauthenticated remote attacker can gain access to the internal system processes, resulting in full system compromise.",
  "id": "GHSA-2r6r-vgg5-p59v",
  "modified": "2026-07-13T09:31:42Z",
  "published": "2026-07-13T09:31:42Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-4769"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.certvde.com/en/advisories/VDE-2026-031"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}
Mitigation
Installation

Always verify the integrity of the product that is being installed.

CAPEC-133: Try All Common Switches

An attacker attempts to invoke all common switches and options in the target application for the purpose of discovering weaknesses in the target. For example, in some applications, adding a --debug switch causes debugging information to be displayed, which can sometimes reveal sensitive processing or configuration information to an attacker. This attack differs from other forms of API abuse in that the attacker is indiscriminately attempting to invoke options in the hope that one of them will work rather than specifically targeting a known option. Nonetheless, even if the attacker is familiar with the published options of a targeted application this attack method may still be fruitful as it might discover unpublicized functionality.

CAPEC-190: Reverse Engineer an Executable to Expose Assumed Hidden Functionality

An attacker analyzes a binary file or executable for the purpose of discovering the structure, function, and possibly source-code of the file by using a variety of analysis techniques to effectively determine how the software functions and operates. This type of analysis is also referred to as Reverse Code Engineering, as techniques exist for extracting source code from an executable. Several techniques are often employed for this purpose, both black box and white box. The use of computer bus analyzers and packet sniffers allows the binary to be studied at a level of interactions with its computing environment, such as a host OS, inter-process communication, and/or network communication. This type of analysis falls into the 'black box' category because it involves behavioral analysis of the software without reference to source code, object code, or protocol specifications.

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