Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-863
Allowed-with-ReviewIncorrect Authorization
Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete
The product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check.
5548 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2025-48446 (GCVE-0-2025-48446)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-11 14:34 – Updated: 2025-06-11 15:48
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Commerce Alphabank Redirect - Moderately critical - Access bypass - SA-CONTRIB-2025-067
Summary
Incorrect Authorization vulnerability in Drupal Commerce Alphabank Redirect allows Functionality Misuse.This issue affects Commerce Alphabank Redirect: from 0.0.0 before 1.0.3.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Drupal | Commerce Alphabank Redirect |
Affected:
0.0.0 , < 1.0.3
(semver)
|
Date Public
2025-05-21 17:28
Credits
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CVE-2025-48445 (GCVE-0-2025-48445)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-11 14:31 – Updated: 2025-06-11 15:38
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Commerce Eurobank (Redirect) - Moderately critical - Access bypass - SA-CONTRIB-2025-066
Summary
Incorrect Authorization vulnerability in Drupal Commerce Eurobank (Redirect) allows Functionality Misuse.This issue affects Commerce Eurobank (Redirect): from 0.0.0 before 2.1.1.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Drupal | Commerce Eurobank (Redirect) |
Affected:
0.0.0 , < 2.1.1
(semver)
|
Date Public
2025-05-21 17:28
Credits
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CVE-2025-48373 (GCVE-0-2025-48373)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-22 20:39 – Updated: 2025-05-27 20:28
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Schule Has Client-Side Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) Bypass Vulnerability
Summary
Schule is open-source school management system software. The application relies on client-side JavaScript (index.js) to redirect users to different panels based on their role. Prior to version 1.0.1, this implementation poses a serious security risk because it assumes that the value of data.role is trustworthy on the client side. Attackers can manipulate JavaScript in the browser (e.g., via browser dev tools or intercepting API responses) and set data.role to any arbitrary value (e.g., "admin"), gaining unauthorized access to restricted areas of the application.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/schule111/Schule/security/advi… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/schule111/Schule/commit/cbf7f5… | x_refsource_MISC |
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CVE-2025-48044 (GCVE-0-2025-48044)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-17 13:52 – Updated: 2026-05-27 15:40
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Authorization bypass when bypass policy condition evaluates to true
Summary
Incorrect Authorization vulnerability in ash-project ash allows Authentication Bypass. This vulnerability is associated with program files lib/ash/policy/policy.ex and program routines 'Elixir.Ash.Policy.Policy':expression/2.
This issue affects ash: from pkg:hex/ash@3.6.3 before pkg:hex/ash@3.7.1, from 3.6.3 before 3.7.1, from 79749c2685ea031ebb2de8cf60cc5edced6a8dd0 before 8b83efa225f657bfc3656ad8ee8485f9b2de923d.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/ash-project/ash/security/advis… | vendor-advisoryrelated |
| https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2025-48044.html | related |
| https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2025-48044 | related |
| https://github.com/ash-project/ash/commit/8b83efa… | patch |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ash-project | ash |
Affected:
3.6.3 , < 3.7.1
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:ash-project:ash:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| ash-project | ash |
Affected:
79749c2685ea031ebb2de8cf60cc5edced6a8dd0 , < 8b83efa225f657bfc3656ad8ee8485f9b2de923d
(git)
cpe:2.3:a:ash-project:ash:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2025-48043 (GCVE-0-2025-48043)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-10 15:57 – Updated: 2026-05-27 15:40
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Bypass and runtime policies that can never pass may be incorrectly applied in filter authorization
Summary
Incorrect Authorization vulnerability in ash-project ash allows Authentication Bypass. This vulnerability is associated with program files lib/ash/policy/authorizer/authorizer.ex and program routines 'Elixir.Ash.Policy.Authorizer':strict_filters/2.
This issue affects ash: from pkg:hex/ash@0 before pkg:hex/ash@3.6.2, before 3.6.2, before 66d81300065b970da0d2f4528354835d2418c7ae.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/ash-project/ash/security/advis… | vendor-advisoryrelated |
| https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2025-48043.html | related |
| https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2025-48043 | related |
| https://github.com/ash-project/ash/commit/66d8130… | patch |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ash-project | ash |
Affected:
0 , < 3.6.2
(semver)
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CVE-2025-48042 (GCVE-0-2025-48042)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-07 16:01 – Updated: 2026-05-27 15:40
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Before action hooks may execute in certain scenarios despite a request being forbidden
Summary
Incorrect Authorization vulnerability in ash-project ash allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This vulnerability is associated with program files lib/ash/actions/create/bulk.ex, lib/ash/actions/destroy/bulk.ex, lib/ash/actions/update/bulk.ex and program routines 'Elixir.Ash.Actions.Create.Bulk':run/5, 'Elixir.Ash.Actions.Destroy.Bulk':run/6, 'Elixir.Ash.Actions.Update.Bulk:run'/6.
This issue affects ash: from pkg:hex/ash before pkg:hex/ash@3.5.39, before 3.5.39, before 5d1b6a5d00771fd468a509778637527b5218be9a.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/ash-project/ash/security/advis… | vendor-advisoryrelated |
| https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2025-48042.html | related |
| https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2025-48042 | related |
| https://github.com/ash-project/ash/commit/5d1b6a5… | patch |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ash-project | ash |
Affected:
0 , < 3.5.39
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:ash-project:ash:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
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Affected:
0 , < 5d1b6a5d00771fd468a509778637527b5218be9a
(git)
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CVE-2025-47937 (GCVE-0-2025-47937)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-20 13:47 – Updated: 2025-05-20 14:23
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
TYPO3 Vulnerable to Information Disclosure via DBAL Restriction Handling
Summary
TYPO3 is an open source, PHP based web content management system. Starting in version 9.0.0 and prior to versions 9.5.51 ELTS, 10.4.50 ELTS, 11.5.44 ELTS, 12.4.31 LTS, and 13.4.12 LTS, when performing a database query involving multiple tables through the database abstraction layer (DBAL), frontend user permissions are only applied via `FrontendGroupRestriction` to the first table. As a result, data from additional tables included in the same query may be unintentionally exposed to unauthorized users. Users should update to TYPO3 version 9.5.51 ELTS, 10.4.50 ELTS, 11.5.44 ELTS, 12.4.31 LTS, or 13.4.12 LTS to fix the problem.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/TYPO3/typo3/security/advisorie… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://typo3.org/security/advisory/typo3-core-sa… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
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CVE-2025-47930 (GCVE-0-2025-47930)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-15 23:17 – Updated: 2025-05-16 13:19
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Zulip Server has access control bypass for restrictions on creation of specific channel types
Summary
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Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/zulip/zulip/security/advisorie… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/zulip/zulip/commit/d2ff4bda4c3… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://zulip.com/help/configure-who-can-create-c… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://zulip.readthedocs.io/en/latest/overview/c… | x_refsource_MISC |
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CVE-2025-47871 (GCVE-0-2025-47871)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-30 16:51 – Updated: 2025-06-30 20:48
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Mattermost Playbooks exposes private channel metadata to unauthorized users via run metadata API
Summary
Mattermost versions 10.5.x <= 10.5.5, 9.11.x <= 9.11.15, 10.8.x <= 10.8.0, 10.7.x <= 10.7.2, 10.6.x <= 10.6.5 fail to properly validate channel membership when retrieving playbook run metadata, allowing authenticated users who are playbook members but not channel members to access sensitive information about linked private channels including channel name, display name, and participant count through the run metadata API endpoint.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mattermost | Mattermost |
Affected:
10.5.0 , ≤ 10.5.5
(semver)
Affected: 9.11.0 , ≤ 9.11.15 (semver) Affected: 10.8.0 Affected: 10.7.0 , ≤ 10.7.2 (semver) Affected: 10.6.0 , ≤ 10.6.5 (semver) Unaffected: 10.9.0 Unaffected: 10.5.6 Unaffected: 9.11.16 Unaffected: 10.8.1 Unaffected: 10.7.3 Unaffected: 10.6.6 |
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CVE-2025-47382 (GCVE-0-2025-47382)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-18 05:29 – Updated: 2025-12-18 15:00
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Incorrect Authorization in Boot
Summary
Memory corruption while loading an invalid firmware in boot loader.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Qualcomm, Inc. | Snapdragon |
Affected:
FastConnect 6200
Affected: FastConnect 6700 Affected: FastConnect 6900 Affected: FastConnect 7800 Affected: QAM8255P Affected: QAM8295P Affected: QAM8620P Affected: QAM8650P Affected: QAM8775P Affected: QAMSRV1H Affected: QAMSRV1M Affected: QCA6574 Affected: QCA6574A Affected: QCA6574AU Affected: QCA6595 Affected: QCA6595AU Affected: QCA6688AQ Affected: QCA6696 Affected: QCA6698AQ Affected: QCA6797AQ Affected: QCA8695AU Affected: QCA9367 Affected: QCA9377 Affected: QCM6690 Affected: QCS610 Affected: QCS6690 Affected: QMP1000 Affected: Qualcomm Video Collaboration VC1 Platform Affected: Qualcomm Video Collaboration VC3 Platform Affected: SA6155P Affected: SA7255P Affected: SA7775P Affected: SA8155P Affected: SA8195P Affected: SA8255P Affected: SA8295P Affected: SA8620P Affected: SA8650P Affected: SA8770P Affected: SA8775P Affected: SA9000P Affected: SG6150 Affected: SG6150P Affected: SM4635 Affected: SM6650 Affected: SM6650P Affected: SM7635 Affected: SM7635P Affected: SM7675 Affected: SM7675P Affected: SM8635 Affected: SM8635P Affected: SM8650Q Affected: SM8735 Affected: SM8750 Affected: SM8750P Affected: SM8850 Affected: SM8850P Affected: Snapdragon 4 Gen 1 Mobile Platform Affected: Snapdragon 480 5G Mobile Platform Affected: Snapdragon 480+ 5G Mobile Platform (SM4350-AC) Affected: Snapdragon 695 5G Mobile Platform Affected: Snapdragon 8 Gen 3 Mobile Platform Affected: Snapdragon AR1 Gen 1 Platform Affected: Snapdragon AR1 Gen 1 Platform "Luna1" Affected: Snapdragon W5+ Gen 1 Wearable Platform Affected: SRV1H Affected: SRV1L Affected: SRV1M Affected: SW5100 Affected: SW5100P Affected: SXR2330P Affected: SXR2350P Affected: WCD9370 Affected: WCD9375 Affected: WCD9378 Affected: WCD9380 Affected: WCD9385 Affected: WCD9390 Affected: WCD9395 Affected: WCN3950 Affected: WCN3980 Affected: WCN3988 Affected: WCN6450 Affected: WCN6650 Affected: WCN6755 Affected: WCN7750 Affected: WCN7860 Affected: WCN7861 Affected: WCN7880 Affected: WCN7881 Affected: WSA8810 Affected: WSA8815 Affected: WSA8830 Affected: WSA8832 Affected: WSA8835 Affected: WSA8840 Affected: WSA8845 Affected: WSA8845H |
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{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SA8155P"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SA8195P"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SA8255P"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SA8295P"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SA8620P"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SA8650P"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SA8770P"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SA8775P"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SA9000P"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SG6150"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SG6150P"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SM4635"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SM6650"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SM6650P"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SM7635"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SM7635P"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SM7675"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SM7675P"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SM8635"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SM8635P"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SM8650Q"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SM8735"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SM8750"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SM8750P"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SM8850"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SM8850P"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon 4 Gen 1 Mobile Platform"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon 480 5G Mobile Platform"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon 480+ 5G Mobile Platform (SM4350-AC)"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon 695 5G Mobile Platform"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon 8 Gen 3 Mobile Platform"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon AR1 Gen 1 Platform"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon AR1 Gen 1 Platform \"Luna1\""
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon W5+ Gen 1 Wearable Platform"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SRV1H"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SRV1L"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SRV1M"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SW5100"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SW5100P"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SXR2330P"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "SXR2350P"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WCD9370"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WCD9375"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WCD9378"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WCD9380"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WCD9385"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WCD9390"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WCD9395"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WCN3950"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WCN3980"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WCN3988"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WCN6450"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WCN6650"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WCN6755"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WCN7750"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WCN7860"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WCN7861"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WCN7880"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WCN7881"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WSA8810"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WSA8815"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WSA8830"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WSA8832"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WSA8835"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WSA8840"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WSA8845"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "WSA8845H"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Memory corruption while loading an invalid firmware in boot loader."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-863",
"description": "CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-18T05:29:11.983Z",
"orgId": "2cfc7d3e-20d3-47ac-8db7-1b7285aff15f",
"shortName": "qualcomm"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://docs.qualcomm.com/product/publicresources/securitybulletin/december-2025-bulletin.html"
}
],
"title": "Incorrect Authorization in Boot"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "2cfc7d3e-20d3-47ac-8db7-1b7285aff15f",
"assignerShortName": "qualcomm",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-47382",
"datePublished": "2025-12-18T05:29:11.983Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-05-06T08:33:16.266Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-18T15:00:16.777Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
- Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
- Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].
Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
- For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
- One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration
Installation
Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.