Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-863

Allowed-with-Review

Incorrect Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check.

5589 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2020-5418 (GCVE-0-2020-5418)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-09-03 01:10 – Updated: 2024-09-17 00:01
VLAI
Title
Cloud Controller allows users with no roles to list droplets
Summary
Cloud Foundry CAPI (Cloud Controller) versions prior to 1.98.0 allow authenticated users having only the "cloud_controller.read" scope, but no roles in any spaces, to list all droplets in all spaces (whereas they should see none).
Severity
3.1 (Low)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Cloud Foundry CAPI Affected: All , < 1.98.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Cloud Foundry CF Deployment Affected: All , < 13.17.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2020-09-01 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2020-5239 (GCVE-0-2020-5239)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-02-13 00:20 – Updated: 2024-08-04 08:22
VLAI
Title
Unspecified vulnerability in the fetchmail script in Mailu
Summary
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Severity
8.7 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Mailu Mailu Affected: < 1.7
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2020-3578 (GCVE-0-2020-3578)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-10-21 18:40 – Updated: 2024-11-13 17:47
VLAI
Title
Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance Software and Firepower Threat Defense Software WebVPN Portal Access Rule Bypass Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in the web services interface of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass a configured access rule and access parts of the WebVPN portal that are supposed to be blocked. The vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of URLs when portal access rules are configured. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by accessing certain URLs on the affected device.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/C… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_CISCO
Impacted products
Date Public
2020-10-21 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2020-3467 (GCVE-0-2020-3467)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-10-08 04:20 – Updated: 2024-11-13 17:53
VLAI
Title
Cisco Identity Services Engine Authorization Bypass Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to modify parts of the configuration on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to improper enforcement of role-based access control (RBAC) within the web-based management interface. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP request to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to modify parts of the configuration. The modified configuration could either allow unauthorized devices onto the network or prevent authorized devices from accessing the network. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need valid Read-Only Administrator credentials.
Severity
7.7 (High)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/C… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_CISCO
Impacted products
Date Public
2020-10-07 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2020-3404 (GCVE-0-2020-3404)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-09-24 18:02 – Updated: 2024-11-13 17:54
VLAI
Title
Cisco IOS XE Software Consent Token Bypass Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in the persistent Telnet/Secure Shell (SSH) CLI of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to gain shell access on an affected device and execute commands on the underlying operating system (OS) with root privileges. The vulnerability is due to insufficient enforcement of the consent token in authorizing shell access. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by authenticating to the persistent Telnet/SSH CLI on an affected device and requesting shell access. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to gain shell access on the affected device and execute commands on the underlying OS with root privileges.
Severity
6.7 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/C… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_CISCO
Impacted products
Date Public
2020-09-24 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2020-1729 (GCVE-0-2020-1729)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-05-28 13:09 – Updated: 2024-08-04 06:46
VLAI
Summary
A flaw was found in SmallRye's API through version 1.6.1. The API can allow other code running within the application server to potentially obtain the ClassLoader, bypassing any permissions checks that should have been applied. The largest threat from this vulnerability is a threat to data confidentiality. This is fixed in SmallRye 1.6.2
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a SmallRye Affected: SmallRye 1.6.1
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2020-1725 (GCVE-0-2020-1725)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-01-28 19:05 – Updated: 2024-08-04 06:46
VLAI
Summary
A flaw was found in keycloak before version 13.0.0. In some scenarios a user still has access to a resource after changing the role mappings in Keycloak and after expiration of the previous access token.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a keycloak Affected: keycloak 13.0.0
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2019-25237 (GCVE-0-2019-25237)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-24 19:27 – Updated: 2025-12-24 20:23
VLAI
Title
V-SOL GPON/EPON OLT Platform 2.03 Privilege Escalation via User Role Parameter
Summary
V-SOL GPON/EPON OLT Platform v2.03 contains a privilege escalation vulnerability that allows normal users to gain administrative access by manipulating the user role parameter. Attackers can send a crafted HTTP POST request to the user management endpoint with 'user_role_mod' set to integer value '1' to elevate their privileges.
Severity
8.7 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2019-09-26 00:00
Credits
LiquidWorm as Gjoko Krstic of Zero Science Lab
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2019-14995 (GCVE-0-2019-14995)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-09-11 13:56 – Updated: 2024-09-16 18:24
VLAI
Summary
The /rest/api/1.0/render resource in Jira before version 8.4.0 allows remote anonymous attackers to determine if an attachment with a specific name exists and if an issue key is valid via a missing permissions check.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Atlassian Jira Affected: unspecified , < 8.4.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2019-09-10 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2019-14832 (GCVE-0-2019-14832)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-10-15 18:13 – Updated: 2024-08-05 00:26
VLAI
Summary
A flaw was found in the Keycloak REST API before version 8.0.0 where it would permit user access from a realm the user was not configured. An authenticated attacker with knowledge of a user id could use this flaw to access unauthorized information or to carry out further attacks.
Severity
5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
keycloak keycloak REST API Affected: before version 8.0.0
Affected: fixed in 8.0.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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