Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-863
Allowed-with-ReviewIncorrect Authorization
Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete
The product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check.
5678 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2024-5816 (GCVE-0-2024-5816)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-16 21:27 – Updated: 2024-08-01 21:25
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Improper authorization allows persistent access in GitHub Enterprise Server
Summary
An Incorrect Authorization vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed a suspended GitHub App to retain access to the repository via a scoped user access token. This was only exploitable in public repositories while private repositories were not impacted. This vulnerability affected all versions of GitHub Enterprise Server prior to 3.14 and was fixed in versions 3.9.17, 3.10.14, 3.11.12, 3.12.6, 3.13.1. This vulnerability was reported via the GitHub Bug Bounty program.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
6 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| GitHub | GitHub Enterprise Server |
Affected:
3.10.0 , ≤ 3.10.13
(semver)
Affected: 3.11.0 , ≤ 3.11.11 (semver) Affected: 3.12.0 , ≤ 3.12.5 (semver) Affected: 3.13 , ≤ 3.13.0 (semver) Affected: 3.9.0 , ≤ 3.9.16 (semver) |
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CVE-2024-5714 (GCVE-0-2024-5714)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-27 18:42 – Updated: 2025-10-15 12:49
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Improper Access Control in lunary-ai/lunary
Summary
In lunary-ai/lunary version 1.2.4, an improper access control vulnerability allows members with team management permissions to manipulate project identifiers in requests, enabling them to invite users to projects in other organizations, change members to projects in other organizations with escalated privileges, and change members from other organizations to their own or other projects, also with escalated privileges. This vulnerability is due to the backend's failure to validate project identifiers against the current user's organization ID and projects belonging to it, as well as a misconfiguration in attribute naming (`org_id` should be `orgId`) that prevents proper user organization validation. As a result, attackers can cause inconsistencies on the platform for affected users and organizations, including unauthorized privilege escalation. The issue is present in the backend API endpoints for user invitation and modification, specifically in the handling of project IDs in requests.
Severity
7.4 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| lunary-ai | lunary-ai/lunary |
Affected:
unspecified , < 1.4.9
(custom)
|
|
| lunary-ai | lunary |
Affected:
1.2.4
cpe:2.3:a:lunary-ai:lunary:1.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2024-5705 (GCVE-0-2024-5705)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-19 22:55 – Updated: 2025-02-20 20:55
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Hitachi Vantara Pentaho Business Analytics Server - Incorrect Authorization
Summary
The product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check. This allows attackers to bypass intended access restrictions. (CWE-863)
Hitachi Vantara Pentaho Business Analytics Server versions before 10.2.0.0 and 9.3.0.9, including 8.3.x, have modules enabled by default that allow execution of system level processes.
When access control checks are incorrectly applied, users can access data or perform actions that they should not be allowed to perform. This can lead to a wide range of problems, including information exposures and denial of service.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hitachi Vantara | Pentaho Data Integration & Analytics |
Affected:
10.0 , < 10.2.0.0
(maven)
|
|
| Hitachi Vantara | Pentaho Business Analytics Server |
Affected:
1.0 , < 9.3.0.9
(maven)
|
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CVE-2024-5539 (GCVE-0-2024-5539)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-27 01:02 – Updated: 2025-11-28 19:34
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
ALC WebCTRL Carrier i-Vu Access Control Bypass
Summary
The Access Control Bypass vulnerability found in ALC WebCTRL and Carrier i-Vu in versions up to and including 8.5 allows a malicious actor to bypass intended access restrictions and expose sensitive information via the
web based building automation server.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Automated Logic | WebCTRL |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 8.5
(custom)
|
|
| Carrier | i-Vu |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 8.5
(custom)
|
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CVE-2024-4465 (GCVE-0-2024-4465)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-11 14:45 – Updated: 2024-09-20 12:21
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Incorrect authorization for Reports configuration in Guardian/CMC before 24.2.0
Summary
An access control vulnerability was discovered in the Reports section due to a specific access restriction not being properly enforced for users with limited privileges.
If a logged-in user with reporting privileges learns how to create a specific application request, they might be able to make limited changes to the reporting configuration. This could result in a partial loss of data integrity. In Guardian/CMC instances with a reporting configuration, there could be limited Denial of Service (DoS) impacts, as the reports may not reach their intended destination, and there could also be limited information disclosure impacts. Furthermore, modifying the destination SMTP server for the reports could lead to the compromise of external credentials, as they might be sent to an unauthorized server. This could expand the scope of the attack.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nozomi Networks | Guardian |
Affected:
0 , < 24.2.0
(semver)
|
|
| Nozomi Networks | CMC |
Affected:
0 , < 24.2.0
(semver)
|
Date Public
2024-09-11 09:00
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CVE-2024-4447 (GCVE-0-2024-4447)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-26 02:02 – Updated: 2026-02-24 08:47
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
In the System → Maintenance tool, the Logged Users tab surfaces sessionId data for all users via the Direct Web Remoting API (UserSessionAjax.getSessionList.dwr) calls. While this is information that would and should be available to admins who possess "Sign In As" powers, admins who otherwise lack this privilege would still be able to utilize the session IDs to imitate other users.
While this is a very small attack vector that requires very high permissions to execute, its danger lies principally in obfuscating attribution; all Sign In As operations are attributed appropriately in the log files, and a malicious administrator could use this information to render their dealings untraceable — including those admins who have not been granted this ability — such as by using a session ID to generate an API token.
Fixed in: 24.07.12 / 23.01.20 LTS / 23.10.24v13 LTS / 24.04.24v5 LTS
This was the original found by researcher Zakaria Agharghar.
2. Later, on October 20, 2025, another researcher (Chris O’Neill) found additional affected DWR Endpoints that are vulnerable to Information Disclosure, namely and in addition to the original found of "UserSessionAjax.getSessionList.dwr - Session ID exposure":
* UserAjax.getUsersList.dwr - Enumerate all users with IDs, names, emails
* RoleAjax.getUserRole.dwr - Get user role information
* RoleAjax.getRole.dwr - Get role details
* RoleAjax.getRolePermissions.dwr - View role permissions
* RoleAjax.isPermissionableInheriting.dwr - Check permission inheritance
* RoleAjax.getCurrentCascadePermissionsJobs.dwr - View permission cascade jobs
* ThreadMonitorTool.getThreads.dwr - Monitor system threads; and,
* CRITICAL - Privilege Escalation: RoleAjax.saveRolePermission.dwr - Modify role permissions
Overall CVSS for the above findings:
* CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L
* Score: 9.1 (Critical)
Severity
9.9 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| dotCMS | dotCMS core |
Affected:
4.2.1 , < 23.01.20
(git)
|
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CVE-2024-4390 (GCVE-0-2024-4390)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-20 03:37 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:28
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Depicter <= 3.0.2 - Authenticated (Contributor+) Arbitrary Nonce Generation
Summary
The Slider and Carousel slider by Depicter plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Arbitrary Nonce Generation in all versions up to, and including, 3.0.2. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers with contributor access and above, to generate a valid nonce for any WordPress action/function. This could be used to invoke functionality that is protected only by nonce checks.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| averta | Depicter — Popup & Slider Builder |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 3.0.2
(semver)
|
Credits
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CVE-2024-4146 (GCVE-0-2024-4146)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-08 19:41 – Updated: 2024-08-30 15:28
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Incorrect Authorization in lunary-ai/lunary
Summary
In lunary-ai/lunary version v1.2.13, an incorrect authorization vulnerability exists that allows unauthorized users to access and manipulate projects within an organization they should not have access to. Specifically, the vulnerability is located in the `checkProjectAccess` method within the authorization middleware, which fails to adequately verify if a user has the correct permissions to access a specific project. Instead, it only checks if the user is part of the organization owning the project, overlooking the necessary check against the `account_project` table for explicit project access rights. This flaw enables attackers to gain complete control over all resources within a project, including the ability to create, update, read, and delete any resource, compromising the privacy and security of sensitive information.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| lunary-ai | lunary-ai/lunary |
Affected:
unspecified , < 1.2.26
(custom)
|
|
| lunary | lunary |
Affected:
1.2.13
cpe:2.3:a:lunary:lunary:1.2.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2024-4011 (GCVE-0-2024-4011)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-26 23:31 – Updated: 2025-01-09 21:38
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Improper Access Control in GitLab
Summary
An issue was discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions starting from 16.1 prior to 16.11.5, starting from 17.0 prior to 17.0.3, and starting from 17.1 prior to 17.1.1, which allows non-project member to promote key results to objectives.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/457235 | issue-trackingpermissions-required |
| https://hackerone.com/reports/2456186 | technical-descriptionexploitpermissions-required |
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2024-4006 (GCVE-0-2024-4006)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-25 13:30 – Updated: 2026-06-02 04:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Incorrect Authorization in GitLab
Summary
An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions starting from 16.7 before 16.9.6, all versions starting from 16.10 before 16.10.4, all versions starting from 16.11 before 16.11.1 where personal access scopes were not honored by GraphQL subscriptions
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/455805 | issue-tracking |
Impacted products
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"name": "GitLab Issue #455805",
"tags": [
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/455805"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Upgrade to GitLab version 16.9.6, 16.10.4, 16.11.1 or above."
}
],
"title": "Incorrect Authorization in GitLab"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "ceab7361-8a18-47b1-92ba-4d7d25f6715a",
"assignerShortName": "GitLab",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-4006",
"datePublished": "2024-04-25T13:30:36.721Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-04-19T17:02:07.129Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-02T04:14:49.738Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
- Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
- Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].
Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
- For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
- One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration
Installation
Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.