Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Allowed-with-Review

Missing Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

14884 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-4R84-M75G-P4WW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-23 18:31 – Updated: 2026-07-23 18:31
VLAI
Details

CyberPanel through 1.9.1, fixed in commit b198460, contains a missing authorization vulnerability in the cancelBackupCreation handler that allows authenticated users to kill, delete, and corrupt other tenants' backups. Attackers can send crafted POST requests with arbitrary backupCancellationDomain and fileName parameters to terminate backup processes, delete backup archives, corrupt backup status files, and remove database records belonging to other tenants.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-65916"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-23T16:17:54Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "CyberPanel through 1.9.1, fixed in commit b198460, contains a missing authorization vulnerability in the cancelBackupCreation handler that allows authenticated users to kill, delete, and corrupt other tenants\u0027 backups. Attackers can send crafted POST requests with arbitrary backupCancellationDomain and fileName parameters to terminate backup processes, delete backup archives, corrupt backup status files, and remove database records belonging to other tenants.",
  "id": "GHSA-4r84-m75g-p4ww",
  "modified": "2026-07-23T18:31:44Z",
  "published": "2026-07-23T18:31:44Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-65916"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/usmannasir/cyberpanel/issues/1829"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/usmannasir/cyberpanel/commit/b1984603f9b0099b39bca46fea176e53b6d4d601"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/cyberpanel-missing-authorization-in-cancelbackupcreation-handler"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-4RF9-GV7F-CC74

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-02-05 12:33 – Updated: 2025-02-05 12:33
VLAI
Details

An issue has been discovered in GitLab EE affecting all versions starting from 15.2 prior to 16.9.7, starting from 16.10 prior to 16.10.5, and starting from 16.11 prior to 16.11.2. It was possible to disclose updates to issues to a banned group member using the API.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-1539"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-02-05T10:15:22Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An issue has been discovered in GitLab EE affecting all versions starting from 15.2 prior to 16.9.7, starting from 16.10 prior to 16.10.5, and starting from 16.11 prior to 16.11.2. It was possible to disclose updates to issues to a banned group member using the API.",
  "id": "GHSA-4rf9-gv7f-cc74",
  "modified": "2025-02-05T12:33:07Z",
  "published": "2025-02-05T12:33:07Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-1539"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/2369988"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/442049"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-4RHR-3R55-929P

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-05-06 21:30 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:31
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Wpmet Metform Elementor Contact Form Builder.This issue affects Metform Elementor Contact Form Builder: from n/a through 3.8.3.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-33570"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-05-06T20:15:11Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Wpmet Metform Elementor Contact Form Builder.This issue affects Metform Elementor Contact Form Builder: from n/a through 3.8.3.",
  "id": "GHSA-4rhr-3r55-929p",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:31:46Z",
  "published": "2024-05-06T21:30:38Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-33570"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/metform/vulnerability/wordpress-metform-plugin-3-8-3-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/metform/wordpress-metform-plugin-3-8-3-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-4RM7-GP5R-79QG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-19 06:31 – Updated: 2025-09-19 06:31
VLAI
Details

The Kubio AI Page Builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized plugin installation due to a missing capability check on the kubio-image-hub-install-plugin AJAX action in all versions up to, and including, 2.6.3. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to install the Image Hub plugin.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-8487"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-19T04:17:02Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Kubio AI Page Builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized plugin installation due to a missing capability check on the kubio-image-hub-install-plugin AJAX action in all versions up to, and including, 2.6.3. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to install the Image Hub plugin.",
  "id": "GHSA-4rm7-gp5r-79qg",
  "modified": "2025-09-19T06:31:21Z",
  "published": "2025-09-19T06:31:21Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-8487"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/kubio/tags/2.6.3/lib/integrations/image-hub/image-hub.php#L70"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3361499/kubio/trunk/lib/integrations/image-hub/image-hub.php"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/1f528c89-2b8c-4750-b9eb-47ebd8c1630e?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-4RMW-Q3PR-HV24

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:50 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:50
VLAI
Details

goform/setReset on Orange AirBox Y858_FL_01.16_04 devices allows attackers to reset a router to factory settings, which can be used to login using the default admin:admin credentials.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-18377"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-10-16T01:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "goform/setReset on Orange AirBox Y858_FL_01.16_04 devices allows attackers to reset a router to factory settings, which can be used to login using the default admin:admin credentials.",
  "id": "GHSA-4rmw-q3pr-hv24",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:50:39Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:50:39Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-18377"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/remix30303/AirBoxDoom"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-4RQF-Q29V-WRXQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:01 – Updated: 2022-07-13 00:01
VLAI
Details

An issue was discovered in Emote Remote Mouse through 3.015. Attackers can close any running process by sending the process name in a specially crafted packet. This information is sent in cleartext and is not protected by any authentication logic.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-27570"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-05-07T19:31:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An issue was discovered in Emote Remote Mouse through 3.015. Attackers can close any running process by sending the process name in a specially crafted packet. This information is sent in cleartext and is not protected by any authentication logic.",
  "id": "GHSA-4rqf-q29v-wrxq",
  "modified": "2022-07-13T00:01:12Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:01:45Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-27570"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://axelp.io/MouseTrap"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://remotemouse.net/blog"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-4RQH-G889-8365

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-11 12:32 – Updated: 2026-06-11 12:32
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in ThemeHunk Contact Form & Lead Form Elementor Builder allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.

This issue affects Contact Form & Lead Form Elementor Builder: from n/a through 1.8.4.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-25969"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-06-11T12:16:29Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in ThemeHunk Contact Form \u0026 Lead Form Elementor Builder allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.\n\nThis issue affects Contact Form \u0026 Lead Form Elementor Builder: from n/a through 1.8.4.",
  "id": "GHSA-4rqh-g889-8365",
  "modified": "2026-06-11T12:32:44Z",
  "published": "2026-06-11T12:32:44Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-25969"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/lead-form-builder/vulnerability/wordpress-contact-form-lead-form-elementor-builder-plugin-1-8-4-cross-site-request-forgery-csrf?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-4RQM-C4W3-R3J6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-18 12:30 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:32
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Web Chunky Order Delivery & Pickup Location Date Time allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Order Delivery & Pickup Location Date Time: from n/a through 1.1.0.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-55997"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-12-18T12:15:11Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Web Chunky Order Delivery \u0026 Pickup Location Date Time allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Order Delivery \u0026 Pickup Location Date Time: from n/a through 1.1.0.",
  "id": "GHSA-4rqm-c4w3-r3j6",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:32:52Z",
  "published": "2024-12-18T12:30:55Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-55997"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/order-delivery-pickup-location-date-time-free-version/vulnerability/wordpress-order-delivery-pickup-location-date-time-plugin-1-1-0-settings-change-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-4RRH-WQQX-4JH2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-13 21:31 – Updated: 2026-03-13 21:31
VLAI
Details

The Formidable Forms plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to a payment integrity bypass in all versions up to, and including, 6.28. This is due to the Stripe Link return handler (handle_one_time_stripe_link_return_url) marking payment records as complete based solely on the Stripe PaymentIntent status without comparing the intent's charged amount against the expected payment amount, and the verify_intent() function validating only client secret ownership without binding intents to specific forms or actions. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to reuse a PaymentIntent from a completed low-value payment to mark a high-value payment as complete, effectively bypassing payment for goods or services.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-2890"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-13T19:54:34Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The Formidable Forms plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to a payment integrity bypass in all versions up to, and including, 6.28. This is due to the Stripe Link return handler (`handle_one_time_stripe_link_return_url`) marking payment records as complete based solely on the Stripe PaymentIntent status without comparing the intent\u0027s charged amount against the expected payment amount, and the `verify_intent()` function validating only client secret ownership without binding intents to specific forms or actions. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to reuse a PaymentIntent from a completed low-value payment to mark a high-value payment as complete, effectively bypassing payment for goods or services.",
  "id": "GHSA-4rrh-wqqx-4jh2",
  "modified": "2026-03-13T21:31:47Z",
  "published": "2026-03-13T21:31:47Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-2890"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/formidable/tags/6.28/stripe/controllers/FrmStrpLiteHooksController.php#L92"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/formidable/tags/6.28/stripe/controllers/FrmStrpLiteLinkController.php#L429"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/formidable/tags/6.28/stripe/controllers/FrmStrpLiteLinkController.php#L79"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/ebb4bc5a-9469-4733-acf3-d2dda5edb7af?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-4RRX-PVG4-78RV

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-08-31 06:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 07:18
VLAI
Details

The CHP Ads Block Detector plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized plugin settings update and reset due to a missing capability check on the chp_abd_action function in versions up to, and including, 3.9.4. This makes it possible for subscriber-level attackers to change or reset plugin settings. CVE-2023-36509 appears to be a duplicate of this issue.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-2353"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-08-31T06:15:09Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The CHP Ads Block Detector plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized plugin settings update and reset due to a missing capability check on the chp_abd_action function in versions up to, and including, 3.9.4. This makes it possible for subscriber-level attackers to change or reset plugin settings. CVE-2023-36509 appears to be a duplicate of this issue.",
  "id": "GHSA-4rrx-pvg4-78rv",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T07:18:36Z",
  "published": "2023-08-31T06:30:16Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-2353"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/2920522/chp-ads-block-detector"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/2922313/chp-ads-block-detector"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/2926660/chp-ads-block-detector"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/4eca64d7-6e33-4b8e-af37-a3e8bbf2b76f?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.