Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-862
Allowed-with-ReviewMissing Authorization
Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete
The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.
15155 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2025-9542 (GCVE-0-2025-9542)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-09 06:40 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:57
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
AutomatorWP <= 5.3.7 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Missing Authorization to Multiple Functions
Summary
The AutomatorWP – Automator plugin for no-code automations, webhooks & custom integrations in WordPress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access and modification of data due to a missing capability check on multiple plugin's functions in all versions up to, and including, 5.3.7. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to modify integration settings or view existing automations.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| rubengc | AutomatorWP – Automator plugin for no-code automations, webhooks & custom integrations in WordPress |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 5.3.7
(semver)
|
Credits
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CVE-2025-9484 (GCVE-0-2025-9484)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-08 22:27 – Updated: 2026-04-09 13:03
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Missing Authorization in GitLab
Summary
GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab EE affecting all versions from 16.6 before 18.8.9, 18.9 before 18.9.5, and 18.10 before 18.10.3 that under certain circumstances could have allowed an authenticated user to have access to other users' email addresses via certain GraphQL queries.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/565363 | issue-trackingpermissions-required |
| https://hackerone.com/reports/3303810 | technical-descriptionexploitpermissions-required |
| https://about.gitlab.com/releases/2026/04/08/patc… |
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-9331 (GCVE-0-2025-9331)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-22 11:14 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:33
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Spacious <= 1.9.11 - Missing Authorization to Autheticated (Subscriber+) Demo Data Import
Summary
The Spacious theme for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the 'welcome_notice_import_handler' function in all versions up to, and including, 1.9.11. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to import demo data into the site.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| themegrill | Spacious |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.9.11
(semver)
|
Credits
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CVE-2025-9266 (GCVE-0-2025-9266)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-06 11:29 – Updated: 2026-08-06 18:50
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Accelerate <= 1.5.3 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) ThemeGrill Demo Importer Plugin Installation
Summary
The Accelerate theme for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the enqueue_scripts() function in all versions up to, and including, 1.5.3. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to install and activate the ThemeGrill Demo Importer plugin.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| themegrill | Accelerate |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.5.3
(semver)
|
Credits
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CVE-2025-9243 (GCVE-0-2025-9243)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-04 02:24 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Cost Calculator Builder <= 3.5.32 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Missing Authorization via get_cc_orders/update_order_status Functions
Summary
The Cost Calculator Builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorizedmodification of data due to a missing capability check on the get_cc_orders and update_order_status functions in all versions up to, and including, 3.5.32. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to access order management functions and modify order status.
Severity
8.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| stylemix | Cost Calculator Builder |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 3.5.32
(semver)
|
Credits
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CVE-2025-9219 (GCVE-0-2025-9219)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-03 08:27 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:57
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Post SMTP <= 3.4.1 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Limited Plugin Option Update
Summary
The Post SMTP – WP SMTP Plugin with Email Logs and Mobile App for Failure Notifications – Gmail SMTP, Office 365, Brevo, Mailgun, Amazon SES and more plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the 'update_post_smtp_pro_option_callback' function in all versions up to, and including, 3.4.1. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to enable pro extensions.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| saadiqbal | Post SMTP – Complete Email Deliverability and SMTP Solution with Email Logs, Alerts, Backup SMTP & Mobile App |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 3.4.1
(semver)
|
Credits
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CVE-2025-9218 (GCVE-0-2025-9218)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-13 04:31 – Updated: 2025-12-15 15:47
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
rtMedia for WordPress, BuddyPress and bbPress 4.7.0 - 4.7.3 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Information Disclosure via handle_rest_pre_dispatch Function
Summary
The rtMedia for WordPress, BuddyPress and bbPress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to to Information Disclosure due to missing authorization in the handle_rest_pre_dispatch() function when the Godam plugin is active, in versions 4.7.0 to 4.7.3. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to retrieve media items associated with draft or private posts.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| rtcamp | rtMedia for WordPress, BuddyPress and bbPress |
Affected:
4.7.0 , ≤ 4.7.3
(semver)
|
Credits
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CVE-2025-9202 (GCVE-0-2025-9202)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-20 06:39 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:16
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
ColorMag <= 4.0.19 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) ThemeGrill Demo Importer Plugin Installation
Summary
The ColorMag theme for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the welcome_notice_import_handler() function in all versions up to, and including, 4.0.19. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to install the ThemeGrill Demo Importer plugin.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| themegrill | ColorMag |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 4.0.19
(semver)
|
Credits
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CVE-2025-9194 (GCVE-0-2025-9194)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-03 11:17 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:27
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Constructor <= 1.6.5 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Theme Clean
Summary
The Constructor theme for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the clean() function in all versions up to, and including, 1.6.5. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to trigger a theme clean.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| antonshevchuk | Constructor |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.6.5
(semver)
|
Credits
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CVE-2025-9133 (GCVE-0-2025-9133)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-21 01:57 – Updated: 2026-02-26 16:57
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A missing authorization vulnerability in Zyxel ATP series firmware versions from V4.32 through V5.40, USG FLEX series firmware versions from V4.50 through V5.40, USG FLEX 50(W) series firmware versions from V4.16 through V5.40, and USG20(W)-VPN series firmware versions from V4.16 through V5.40 could allow a semi-authenticated attacker—who has completed only the first stage of the two-factor authentication (2FA) process—to view and download the system configuration from an affected device.
Severity
8.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.zyxel.com/global/en/support/security-… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
4 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Zyxel | ATP series firmware |
Affected:
versions from V4.32 through V5.40
|
|
| Zyxel | USG FLEX series firmware |
Affected:
versions from V4.50 through V5.40
|
|
| Zyxel | USG FLEX 50(W) series firmware |
Affected:
versions from V4.16 through V5.40
|
|
| Zyxel | USG20(W)-VPN series firmware |
Affected:
versions from V4.16 through V5.40
|
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"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 8.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
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"description": "CWE-862 Missing Authorization",
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"dateUpdated": "2025-10-21T01:57:20.265Z",
"orgId": "96e50032-ad0d-4058-a115-4d2c13821f9f",
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"url": "https://www.zyxel.com/global/en/support/security-advisories/zyxel-security-advisory-for-post-authentication-command-injection-and-missing-authorization-vulnerabilities-in-zld-firewalls-10-21-2025"
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"datePublished": "2025-10-21T01:57:20.265Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-08-19T01:09:14.783Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T16:57:22.191Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
- Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
- Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].
Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
- For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
- One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration
Installation
Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.
CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws
An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.