Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Allowed-with-Review

Missing Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

14949 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-FJWG-MP34-87HV

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-12-09 18:30 – Updated: 2026-01-20 15:32
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Rhys Wynne WP Email Capture wp-email-capture allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects WP Email Capture: from n/a through <= 3.12.4.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-67578"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-12-09T16:18:35Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Rhys Wynne WP Email Capture wp-email-capture allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects WP Email Capture: from n/a through \u003c= 3.12.4.",
  "id": "GHSA-fjwg-mp34-87hv",
  "modified": "2026-01-20T15:32:12Z",
  "published": "2025-12-09T18:30:43Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-67578"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/wp-email-capture/vulnerability/wordpress-wp-email-capture-plugin-3-12-4-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vdp.patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/wp-email-capture/vulnerability/wordpress-wp-email-capture-plugin-3-12-4-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-FJWM-36M9-WG5M

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-05-16 18:31 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:35
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in QuanticaLabs CSS3 Tooltips for WordPress allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects CSS3 Tooltips for WordPress: from n/a through 1.8.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-32180"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-79",
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-05-16T16:15:38Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in QuanticaLabs CSS3 Tooltips for WordPress allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects CSS3 Tooltips for WordPress: from n/a through 1.8.",
  "id": "GHSA-fjwm-36m9-wg5m",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:35:05Z",
  "published": "2025-05-16T18:31:07Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-32180"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/woorousell/vulnerability/wordpress-product-carousel-for-woocommerce-woorousell-plugin-1-1-0-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/css3_tooltips/vulnerability/wordpress-css3-tooltips-for-wordpress-1-8-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-FJWM-XWVF-3CRM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-12-24 15:30 – Updated: 2026-01-20 15:32
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Jegstudio Gutenverse Form gutenverse-form allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Gutenverse Form: from n/a through <= 2.3.1.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-68511"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-12-24T13:16:20Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Jegstudio Gutenverse Form gutenverse-form allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Gutenverse Form: from n/a through \u003c= 2.3.1.",
  "id": "GHSA-fjwm-xwvf-3crm",
  "modified": "2026-01-20T15:32:33Z",
  "published": "2025-12-24T15:30:41Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-68511"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/gutenverse-form/vulnerability/wordpress-gutenverse-form-plugin-2-3-1-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vdp.patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/gutenverse-form/vulnerability/wordpress-gutenverse-form-plugin-2-3-1-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-FJWR-WG9V-64CV

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-07 00:30 – Updated: 2026-03-07 00:30
VLAI
Details

The HUMN-1 AI Website Scanner & Human Certification by Winston AI plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the winston_disconnect() function in all versions up to, and including, 0.0.3. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to reset the plugin's API connection settings via the 'winston_disconnect' AJAX action.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-1981"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-07T00:16:13Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The HUMN-1 AI Website Scanner \u0026 Human Certification by Winston AI plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the winston_disconnect() function in all versions up to, and including, 0.0.3. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to reset the plugin\u0027s API connection settings via the \u0027winston_disconnect\u0027 AJAX action.",
  "id": "GHSA-fjwr-wg9v-64cv",
  "modified": "2026-03-07T00:30:29Z",
  "published": "2026-03-07T00:30:29Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-1981"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/winston-ai-wp/tags/0.0.3/ajax/Ajax_Admin.php#L193"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/winston-ai-wp/tags/0.0.3/ajax/Ajax_Admin.php#L38"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/winston-ai-wp/trunk/ajax/Ajax_Admin.php#L193"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/winston-ai-wp/trunk/ajax/Ajax_Admin.php#L38"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\u0026reponame=\u0026old=3468726%40winston-ai-wp\u0026new=3468726%40winston-ai-wp"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/b1a82073-ab63-42dd-9bc0-d21f53a5af25?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-FJXC-63WQ-QPXV

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-09 15:31 – Updated: 2026-04-23 15:33
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Austin Passy Custom Login allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Custom Login: from n/a through 4.1.0.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-49858"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-12-09T13:15:37Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Austin Passy Custom Login allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Custom Login: from n/a through 4.1.0.",
  "id": "GHSA-fjxc-63wq-qpxv",
  "modified": "2026-04-23T15:33:39Z",
  "published": "2024-12-09T15:31:36Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-49858"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/custom-login/vulnerability/wordpress-custom-login-plugin-4-1-0-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-FM2J-89CX-CVMH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-09 18:31 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:36
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Roland Murg WP Simple Booking Calendar. This issue affects WP Simple Booking Calendar: from n/a through 2.0.13.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-39541"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-09T17:15:45Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Roland Murg WP Simple Booking Calendar. This issue affects WP Simple Booking Calendar: from n/a through 2.0.13.",
  "id": "GHSA-fm2j-89cx-cvmh",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:36:07Z",
  "published": "2025-09-09T18:31:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-39541"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/wp-simple-booking-calendar/vulnerability/wordpress-wp-simple-booking-calendar-plugin-2-0-13-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-FM33-4XH5-VW6V

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-06-19 15:30 – Updated: 2024-06-19 15:30
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Artbees JupiterX Core.This issue affects JupiterX Core: from 3.0.0 through 3.3.0.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-38394"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-06-19T15:15:57Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Artbees JupiterX Core.This issue affects JupiterX Core: from 3.0.0 through 3.3.0.",
  "id": "GHSA-fm33-4xh5-vw6v",
  "modified": "2024-06-19T15:30:56Z",
  "published": "2024-06-19T15:30:56Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-38394"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/jupiterx-core/wordpress-jupiter-x-core-plugin-3-3-0-multiple-subscriber-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-FM37-CG6P-8X57

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-05-16 18:31 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:35
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in ashanjay EventON allows Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs. This issue affects EventON: from n/a through 4.9.9.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-47564"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-05-16T16:15:42Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in ashanjay EventON allows Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs. This issue affects EventON: from n/a through 4.9.9.",
  "id": "GHSA-fm37-cg6p-8x57",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:35:06Z",
  "published": "2025-05-16T18:31:08Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-47564"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/eventon/vulnerability/wordpress-eventon-plugin-4-9-9-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-FM3P-77J7-XV3W

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-08 06:31 – Updated: 2026-07-08 06:31
VLAI
Details

The User Management plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass in all versions up to, and including, 1.2. This is due to the plugin not properly verifying that a user is authorized to perform an action. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to modify the plugin's export field configuration stored in the uiewp_export_field option, controlling which user fields such as password hashes are included in CSV exports and how columns are mapped during imports.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-12097"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-08T06:16:22Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The User Management plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass in all versions up to, and including, 1.2. This is due to the plugin not properly verifying that a user is authorized to perform an action. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to modify the plugin\u0027s export field configuration stored in the uiewp_export_field option, controlling which user fields such as password hashes are included in CSV exports and how columns are mapped during imports.",
  "id": "GHSA-fm3p-77j7-xv3w",
  "modified": "2026-07-08T06:31:35Z",
  "published": "2026-07-08T06:31:35Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-12097"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/user-management/tags/1.2/includes/model.php#L21"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/user-management/tags/1.2/includes/model.php#L729"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/user-management/tags/1.2/includes/model.php#L853"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/user-management/tags/1.2/users-imp-exp-wpexperts.php#L22"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/4f1d0a07-254c-4df9-90a4-966dff014df0?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-FM4P-M2RR-W83H

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-09-05 09:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 07:28
VLAI
Details

Cerebrate before 1.15 lacks the Secure attribute for the session cookie.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-41908"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-09-05T07:15:14Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Cerebrate before 1.15 lacks the Secure attribute for the session cookie.",
  "id": "GHSA-fm4p-m2rr-w83h",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T07:28:44Z",
  "published": "2023-09-05T09:30:21Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-41908"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/cerebrate-project/cerebrate/commit/9be81055651649658243b5aa274b175064bfc6db"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/cerebrate-project/cerebrate/compare/v1.14...v1.15"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.